iniuria
拉丁语[编辑]
其他形式[编辑]
词源[编辑]
源自 iniūrius,源自 in- + iūs, iūris。
发音[编辑]
名词[编辑]
iniūria f (属格 iniūriae); 第一类变格
变格[编辑]
第一类变格名词。
格 | 单数 | 复数 |
---|---|---|
主格 | iniūria | iniūriae |
属格 | iniūriae | iniūriārum |
与格 | iniūriae | iniūriīs |
宾格 | iniūriam | iniūriās |
夺格 | iniūriā | iniūriīs |
呼格 | iniūria | iniūriae |
派生词汇[编辑]
派生语汇[编辑]
参考资料[编辑]
- “iniuria”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- iniuria在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典), Hachette中的内容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be a victim of the malice of Fortune: ad iniurias fortunae expositum esse
- to avenge an insult: iniurias persequi (Verr. 2. 3. 9)
- to wrong a person: iniuriam inferre, facere alicui
- to wrong a person: iniuria afficere aliquem
- to provoke a person by a gratuitous insult: iniuria lacessere aliquem
- to refrain from doing a wrong, an injustice: iniuria abstinere (Off. 3. 17. 72)
- to be the victim of an injustice: iniuriam accipere
- to suffer wrong: iniuriam ferre, pati
- to repel an injury: iniurias defendere, repellere, propulsare
- to leave a wrong unpunished, to ignore it: iniurias neglegere
- to protect any one from wrong: ab iniuria aliquem defendere
- to give some one satisfaction for an injury: satisfacere alicui pro (de) iniuriis
- to proceed against some one with the utmost rigour of the law; to strain the law in one's favour: summo iure agere cum aliquo (cf. summum ius, summa iniuria)
- and rightly too: neque immerito (iniuria)
- and rightly too: neque id immerito (iniuria)
- to be a victim of the malice of Fortune: ad iniurias fortunae expositum esse
- “iniuria”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers