dip

參見：DIP 和 dịp

英语

发音

• 英語發音：dĭp、國際音標^(幫助): /dɪp/

• 音頻 (南英格蘭)：

  (檔案)

• 韻部：-ɪp

词源 1

源自中古英語 dippen，源自古英語 dyppan，源自原始西日耳曼語 *duppjan，源自原始日耳曼語 *dupjaną，见*daupijaną。与deep有关。

名词

dip (可數 和 不可數，複數 dips)

1. 低洼处，坑洼，凹陷

   There is a dip in the road ahead.

   前面的路有一处凹陷。

   • 1941 October, “Notes and News: A Highland Runaway”, 出自 Railway Magazine，第 469 頁:

     They were all doomed to be disappointed, however, for the errant engine decided at Stanley junction to spend the remainder of its crowded hour of freedom on the Aberdeen line, and finally came to rest, short of breath, in the dip between Ballathie and Cargill, near the bridge over the Tay.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1960 March, Cecil J. Allen, “Locomotive Running Past and Present”, 出自 Trains Illustrated，第 177–178 頁s:

     After a signal check at Darley Dale, on the third run, the Pacific mounted the long 1 in 100 at a steady 53-54 m.p.h. and attained a brief 60 m.p.h. in the short dip before Monsal Dale.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

2. 坡，下坡

   近義詞：slope、pitch

3. 点，蘸，浸
   • Template:RQ:Glover Athenaid
4. （消杀家畜寄生虫用的）药浴坑
5. 浸棒

   近義詞：dip stick

6. （短暂的）游泳；下水

   I’m going for a dip before breakfast.

   我早饭前先去游一会泳。

7. (口語，過時) 扒手

   近義詞：pickpocket

   • 1906, Fred L. Boalt, "The Snitcher", McClure's Magazine v.26, p.633

     The Moocher was a "dip" in a dilettante sort of way, and his particular graft was boarding street-cars with his papers and grabbing women's pocket-books.

   • 1959, Frank Clune, Murders on Maunga-tapu，第 10 頁:

     To steal a housewife's purse might mean that her children would have to go hungry; but what of that, if the flash young “dip” could gain admiration from his mates by boasting that he had “frisked a judy's cly and lifted a skinful of bunce”?

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

8. 蘸酱，蘸料

   This onion dip is just scrumptious.

   这个洋葱酱太好吃了。

9. (地質學) 与水平线的夹角
10. (古舊) dipped candle之同義詞
    • 1837, Frederick Marryat, Snarleyyow, or the Dog Fiend:

      by the feeble light of the dip, he beheld the pale, haggard face of Smallbones

      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

11. (舞) 跟舞者身体重心倾斜由领舞者支撑的动作
12. (健身) 双杠屈臂支撑
13. (航空學) 突然下落（后爬升）
14. (不可數) 沾烟
    • 2018年10月13日, Alex Watt, “Everything I've Done That Made a Rich Old Lady with Opera Glasses Faint or a Monocle Fall Out of a Rich Guy's Eye”, 出自 The New Yorker‎^[1], New York, N.Y.: Condé Nast Publications, →ISSN, →OCLC，2022-12-18歸檔自原頁面:

      Packed a lip full of beluga caviar after mistaking a tin for a can of dip and then spat the juice into an urn that I thought was a sombre spittoon.

      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

15. (賞鳥，口語) 错过要观察的鸟
    • 2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin，第 124 頁:

      I'd missed them by a couple of hours. This dip did not bode well for the Hudwit.

      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

16. (英國，方言，不可數，伯明翰) 烤面包
    • 2020年5月29日, Bocca della Verita (@BocaVerite), Twitter‎^[2]:

      My Dad, God bless him, rarely cooked anything, but if he ever did he would make himself an egg banjo! Fried bread? Or ‘dip’?

      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

17. (金融，非正式) 下跌的金融资产

    buy the dips

    抄底

衍生词汇

• bean dip
• bunny dip
• chili dip
• dip candle
• dip coat
• dip-coat
• dip net
• dip netter
• dip of the horizon
• dip of the needle
• dip pen
• dip sector
• dip stitch
• dip tube
• double dip
• double-dip
• elbow dip
• farthing dip
• French dip
• hip dip
• hot-dip
• lab dip
• line of dip
• lucky dip
• magnetic dip
• polar bear dip
• postprandial dip
• Russian dip
• seven-layer dip
• sheep-dip
• slippery dip
• spinach dip
• take a dip
• Texas dip
• tin dip
• toe-dip

 

动词

dip (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 dips，現在分詞 dipping，一般過去時及過去分詞 dipped)

A churro dipped in chocolate

1. (及物) 将...浸入

   Dip your biscuit into your tea.

   把你的饼干泡到茶里。

   • 1897, Bram Stoker, 章號 21, 出自 Dracula, New York, N.Y.: Modern Library, →OCLC:

     He dipped the end of a towel in cold water and with it began to flick him on the face, his wife all the while holding her face between her hands and sobbing in a way that was heart breaking to hear.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

2. (不及物) 沉入，浸入
   • Template:RQ:Wordsworth Coleridge Lyrical Ballads
3. (不及物，指数值) 轻微下跌，小跌
4. (及物) 将...变为近光灯

   Dip your lights as you meet an oncoming car.

   有来车时要把远光灯换成近光灯。

5. (及物) 将...降至一半高度 （旗帜，尤指国旗，来表示投降或还礼，称为点旗礼）

   The sailor rushed to the flag hoist to dip the flag in return.

   （請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）

6. (及物) 给...洗杀虫药浴

   The farmer is going to dip the cattle today.

   （請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）

7. (及物) 使用浸棒测量
8. (及物) （在洗礼中）浸圣水
   • (Can we date this quote?), Thomas Fuller, The Appeal of Iniured Innocence:

     new dipt Sectaries

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • c. 1722, Charles Wheatly, A rational illustration of the Book of Common Prayer:

     […] during the reigns of King James and King Charles I, there were but very few children dipped in the font.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

9. (及物) 弄湿
   • 1646 (indicated as 1645), John Milton, “Comus”, 出自 Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], →OCLC:

     A cold shuddering dew / Dips me all o'er.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

10. (不及物) 沉浸，沉溺，投入
    • Template:RQ:Dryden Fables
11. (及物) 舀

    to dip water from a boiler; to dip out water

    从锅炉中舀水；舀出水

12. (不及物) 舀液体
    • Template:RQ:L'Estrange Fables of Aesop
13. (及物) 抵押
    • Template:RQ:Dryden Juvenal Satires
14. (及物) 屈身行礼
15. (不及物) 从水平线下倾

    Strata of rock dip.

    岩层向下延伸

    • 2021年6月16日, Dr David Turner, “The latest face of Gasworks Tunnel”, 出自 RAIL, 第 933 期，第 34, photo caption 頁:

      The tunnel dips approximately 15 metres below Regents Canal and has a rising gradient at its northern end of 1-in-107.

      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

16. (及物，舞) 做跟舞者身体重心倾斜由领舞者支撑的动作（一般领舞者做主语）
17. (及物) （短暂）弯腿 （尤指唱歌跳舞时的动作）
18. (不及物，口語) 离开，溜走

    He dipped out of the room so fast.

    他很快溜出了房间。

    • 2020年4月7日, “Did Alotta”, Kai Bandz 作詞，1:07:

      Remember on my first lick, got lost in a house / Had to dip, bro, quick, before the dogs came out

      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

19. (賞鳥，口語) 错过要观察的鸟
    • 2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin，第 124 頁:

      I assured him that I'd been birding long enough to know that there were no guarantees with birds and I wouldn't have held it against him if I'd dipped.

      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

衍生词汇

• bedip
• dip a toe into
• dip into
• dip me in honey and throw me to the lesbians
• dip one's pen in someone's inkwell
• dip one's toe in
• dip one's toe in the water
• dip one's wick
• dip out
• dipped candle
• dipper
• I'll be dipped
• I'll be dipped in shit
• redip
• skinny dip
• you don't dip your pen in company ink

 

词源 2

dippy 的逆構詞。

名词

dip (複數 dips)

1. (非正式) 傻子
   • 2001年1月1日, Lisa Beth, “Question of Conversion”, 出自 soc.culture.jewish.moderated‎^[3] (Usenet):

     A commander tells the soldiers, "We're going on a 5 mile run". And some dip asks, "Do we have to bring our kitbags?" At which point, the answer is yes. It wouldn't have been if the soldier hadn't asked the question.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

衍生词汇

• dipshit

 

词源 3

名词

dip (複數 dips)

1. (計算機圖形) device-independent pixel (“设备独立像素”)之首字母縮略詞。

词源 4

名词

dip (複數 dips)

1. (非正式) 外交官

   近義詞：diplomat

相关词汇

• dip locker

参见

• dip hop

异序词

• DPi, PID, DPI, dpi, PDI, IPD, IDP

荷兰语

词源

借自英語 dip。

发音

• 國際音標^(幫助): /dɪp/

• 音頻：

  (檔案)

• 斷字：dip
• 韻部：-ɪp

名词

dip m (複數 dippen，指小 dipje n)

1. 蘸酱，蘸料

   近義詞：dipsaus

衍生词汇

• discodip

名词

dip m (複數 dips，指小 dipje n)

1. (口語) 不快，短暂的悲伤
2. 短暂的经济萧条

衍生词汇

• dinsdagdip

波兰语

dip

词源

借自英語 dip。

发音

• 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈdip/

• 音頻：

  (檔案)

• 韻部：-ip
• 音節化：dip

名词

dip m 無生

1. 蘸酱，蘸料

变格

dip 的變格

	單數	複數
主格	dip	dipy
屬格	dipu	dipów
與格	dipowi	dipom
賓格	dip	dipy
工具格	dipem	dipami
方位格	dipie	dipach
呼格	dipie	dipy

延伸阅读

• 參見波蘭語詞典PWN上有關dip的內容

西班牙语

名词

dip m (複數 dips)

1. 蘸酱，蘸料

土耳其语

词源

繼承自鄂圖曼土耳其語 دیب (dib)，源自原始突厥語 *tǖp (“根部，底部”)。

名词

dip (定宾格 dibi，复数 dipler)

1. 底部
2. 地面

变格

變格
主格	dip
定賓格	dibi
	單數	複數
主格	dip	dipler
定賓格	dibi	dipleri
與格	dibe	diplere
方位格	dipte	diplerde
奪格	dipten	diplerden
屬格	dibin	diplerin
所有格形式 單數 複數 第一人稱單數 dibim diplerim 第二人稱單數 dibin diplerin 第三人稱單數 dibi dipleri 第一人稱複數 dibimiz diplerimiz 第二人稱複數 dibiniz dipleriniz 第三人稱複數 dipleri dipleri

延伸阅读

• Ayverdi, İlhan (2010年)，“dip”，Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük，a reviewed and expanded single-volume版，Istanbul：Kubbealtı Neşriyatı