administer
跳到导航
跳到搜索
英語[编辑]
其他寫法[编辑]
- administre 〈旧〉
詞源[编辑]
源自中古英語 admynistren ← 古法語 aminister ← 拉丁語 administrare (“管理,實行”) ← ad (“朝,向”) + ministrare (“照料,侍候”) ← minister (“侍從,侍者”);參見minister。
發音[编辑]
動詞[编辑]
administer(第三人稱單數簡單現在時 administers,現在分詞 administering,一般過去時及過去分詞 administered)
- 〈及物〉 使服藥
- We administered the medicine to our dog by mixing it in his food.
- 我們把藥摻進狗糧裡,讓它吃下了。
- (我們能否確認Macaulay引文的時間,或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情?)
- A noxious drug had been administered to him.
- 〈及物〉 分攤
- (我們能否確認Spectator引文的時間,或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情?)
- A fountain […] administers to the pleasure as well as the plenty of the place.
- (我們能否確認Macaulay引文的時間,或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情?)
- Justice was administered with an exactness and purity not before known.
- (我們能否確認Philips引文的時間,或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情?)
- [Let zephyrs] administer their tepid, genial airs.
- (我們能否確認Spectator引文的時間,或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情?)
- 〈及物〉 管理,治理
- (我們能否確認Alexander Pope引文的時間,或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情?)
- For forms of government let fools contest: / Whate'er is best administered is best.
- (我們能否確認Alexander Pope引文的時間,或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情?)
- 〈不及物〉 照顧,照料
- administering to the sick ― 照顧病人
- 〈法〉 (將去世但無遺囑之人的遺產)贈予,授予
- 立下(誓言)
- 1595 December 9 (first known performance),William Shakespeare,“The life and death of King Richard the Second”,出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio),London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount,出版年份1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act I, scene iii]:
- Swear […] to keep the oath that we administer.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 〈医〉 給藥
相關詞彙[编辑]
拓展閱讀[编辑]
- administer in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- administer in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
異序詞[编辑]
拉丁語[编辑]
發音[编辑]
名詞[编辑]
administer m(属格 administrī); 第二类变格
變格[编辑]
第二類變格名詞(nominative singular in -er)。
格 | 單數 | 複數 |
---|---|---|
主格 | administer | administrī |
屬格 | administrī | administrōrum |
與格 | administrō | administrīs |
賓格 | administrum | administrōs |
奪格 | administrō | administrīs |
呼格 | administer | administrī |
參考資料[编辑]
- administer in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- administer in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- administer在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容