sunder

維基詞典，自由的多語言詞典
參見：sûnder、Sünder 和 sunđer

英语[编辑]

发音[编辑]

词源 1[编辑]

源自中古英語 sunder，源自古英語 sundor- (“不同的”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *sundraz (“分离的”)，源自原始印歐語 *snter-、*seni-、*senu-、*san- (“离；独自”)。同源词有古撒克遜語 sundar (“特别的”)、荷蘭語 zonder (“没有，不带”)、德語 sonder- (“特别的”)、德語 sondern (“分离”)、古諾爾斯語 sundr (“分离”)、丹麥語 sønder (“分开”)、拉丁語 sine (“没有，不带，无”)。

形容词[编辑]

sunder (比較級 more sunder，最高級 most sunder)

  1. (方言或棄用) 各式各样的，不同的
    近義詞： sundry、separate、different
衍生词汇[编辑]

词源 2[编辑]

源自中古英語 sundren (“分离，分开”)，源自古英語 sundrian (“分离，分开”)，源自原始日耳曼語 *sundrōną (“分离”)，源自原始印歐語 *sen(e)- (“没有，不带，分离”)。同源词有低地蘇格蘭語 sinder、sunder (“分离，分割”)、荷蘭語 zonderen (“隔离，隔开”)、德語 sondern (“分离”)、瑞典語 söndra (“分割”)。详见sundry。

动词[编辑]

sunder (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 sunders，現在分詞 sundering，一般過去時及過去分詞 sundered)

  1. (及物) 掰开，分开，断开
    • 1967, Lloyd Alexander, Taran Wanderer:
      In Taran's hand the sundered bone had turned into gray dust, which he cast aside.
      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
  2. (不及物) 分离，分开
    • 1881 Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Severed Selves, lines 8-9
      Two souls, the shores wave-mocked of sundering seas: —
      Such are we now.
    • 2003, Dean Barton, Searching for the Evergreen Man‎[1], Llumina Press, →ISBN，頁號 69:
      … Carlo finally saw Everything, before it sunders into things; he saw Knowledge before it sunders into knowing; he saw Integrity before it sunders in integrals; he saw Unity before it sunders into units.
      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
  3. (英國，方言，過時，及物) 使...被风吹日晒
    • 1788, William Marshall, The Rural Economy of Yorkshire:
      Where a fair opportunity offers, and the grass is perfectly dry, the hipples are sundered; that is, broken out into beds in the usual manner, turned, and again got up into cocklets, of such size as the state of dryness requires.
      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
    • 1941, The Queensland Agricultural and Pastoral Handbook，頁號 82:
      Except under abnormal conditions, protection can be afforded to a field by cutting a strip half a chain in width all round the field, with a reaper and binder for preference, when the crop is in the best condition for hay, and then ploughing or sunder-cutting the stubble.
      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
    • 2010, Stony Stern, Run Past The Hunter，頁號 143:
      The trees and shrubs all around us began to show the signs of death; dried branches, leafless gray and molding wood. The ground here was as hard as stone, the dirt and dust dry as bone sundered in the desert scorch.
      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
    • 2013, Thomas Glave, Among the Bloodpeople: Politics and Flesh，頁號 165:
      The world, a good deal of it, sundered, scorched.
      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
衍生词汇[编辑]
相关词汇[编辑]

名词[编辑]

sunder (複數 sunders)

  1. 分离，分开，断开
    • 1939, Alfred Edward Housman, Additional Poems, VII, lines 2-4:
      He would not stay for me to stand and gaze.
      I shook his hand and tore my heart in sunder
      And went with half my life about my ways.
      （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
衍生词汇[编辑]

参见[编辑]

异序词[编辑]

古英语[编辑]

发音[编辑]

副词[编辑]

sunder

  1. sundor的另一種寫法
来自“https://zh.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sunder&oldid=7890029”