quartz
英語
[编辑]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Quartz%2C_Tibet.jpg/220px-Quartz%2C_Tibet.jpg)
詞源
[编辑]借自德語 Quarz,源自中古高地德語 quarz、twarc,源自某種西斯拉夫語支的語言(比較波蘭語 twardy (“硬的”)、捷克語 tvrdý (“硬的”)),源自原始斯拉夫語 *tvьrdъ。
發音
[编辑]- (標準英音) 國際音標(幫助):/k(w)ɔːts/
- (通用美式) 國際音標(幫助):/k(w)ɔɹts/
音頻(美國): (檔案) - 韻部:-ɔːts, -ɔɹts
- 同音詞:courts (部分口音)
- 同音詞:quarts
名詞
[编辑]- (礦物學) 石英
- 1883, George Downing Liveing, James Dewar, “On the Ultra-Violet Spectra of the Elements”, 出自 Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, 卷 174, Barrison and Sons, part I,頁號 188:
- The telescope and collimator have each an object-glass consisting of a single lens of quartz 1½ inch diameter and a focal length of 18½ inches for the sodium yellow light, but not more than 16 inches for the highest rays measured.
- 望遠鏡和準直器各有一個物鏡,由直徑1.5英寸的石英單透鏡組成,鈉黃光的焦距為18.5英寸,但測量的最高光線的焦距不超過16英寸。
- 1892年4月, Armiger Barczinsky, “The Golden Snail”, 出自 Sylvanus Urban (pseudonym of Edward Cave) 編, The Gentleman's Magazine, 卷 272,頁號 331:
- Subsequently, the old Malay brought him the present specimen in a state of torpidity, telling him he had found it in a cavity of the quartz reef.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1948, Theodore Roethke, “The Shape of the Fire”, 出自 The Lost Son and Other Poems:
- My meat eats me. Who waits at the gate? / Mother of quartz, your words writhe into my ear. / Renew the light, lewd whisper.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (不可數,俚語) 冰毒,甲基苯丙胺
近義詞
[编辑]派生詞彙
[编辑]- drusy quartz
- fused quartz
- megaquartz
- microquartz
- milky quartz
- purple quartz
- quartz arenite
- quartz arenitic
- quartz-arenitic
- quartz clock
- quartz crusher
- quartz crystal
- quartz-crystal clock
- quartz-diorite
- quartz glass
- quartz halogen lamp
- quartz heater
- quartziferous
- quartzing
- quartz-iodine lamp
- quartzite
- quartz lamp
- quartz mining
- quartzolite
- quartzose
- quartz schist
- quartz watch
- rainbow quartz
- rose quartz
- shocked quartz
- smokey quartz
- smoky quartz
- snow quartz
- vein quartz
相關詞彙
[编辑]派生語彙
[编辑]- → 馬來語: kuarza
參見
[编辑]相關詞
法語
[编辑]詞源
[编辑]借自德語 Quarz,源自某種西斯拉夫語支的語言,源自原始斯拉夫語 *tvьrdъ (“硬的”)。
發音
[编辑]名詞
[编辑]quartz m (複數 quartz)
- 石英
- 近義詞: cristal de roche
派生語彙
[编辑]- → 加泰羅尼亞語: quars
延伸閱讀
[编辑]- 查看“quartz”在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé(《法语数字化宝典》)中的释义。