scull

參見：Scull

英語

Quad scull Germany 1982

發音

• 英語發音：skŭl, 國際音標^(幫助): /skʌl/

• 音頻 (澳式)：

  (檔案)

• 同音詞：skull
• 韻部：-ʌl

詞源1

源自中古英語 sculle (“一對槳”)，源頭不明，可能源自北日耳曼語支，源自古諾爾斯語 skola (“沖洗”)。

名詞

scull (複數 sculls)

1. 短槳，艣
2. 一對短槳
3. 雙槳賽艇

派生詞

• (賽艇)： double scull, quad scull, single scull

動詞

scull (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 sculls，現在分詞 sculling，一般過去時及過去分詞 sculled)

1. 用（雙）短槳划船
   • 1908, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows

     The afternoon sun was getting low as the Rat sculled gently homewards in a dreamy mood, murmuring poetry-things over to himself, and not paying much attention to Mole.

2. 雙腳著地滑冰

派生詞

• sculler

詞源2

參見skull。動詞義可能派生自丹麥語/挪威語/瑞典語 skål。

名詞

scull (複數 sculls)

1. skull的棄用形式。
2. 盖型帽
   • 1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 11.

     The scull is a head piece, without visor or bever, resembling a bowl or bason, such as was worn by our cavalry, within twenty or thirty years.

動詞

scull (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 sculls，現在分詞 sculling，一般過去時及過去分詞 sculled)

1. (澳大利亞，新西蘭，俚語) 一口氣喝完
   • 2005, Jane Egginton, Working and Living Australia, The Sunday Times, Cadogan Guides, UK, page 59,

     In 1954, Bob Hawke made the Guinness Book of Records for sculling 2.5 pints of beer in 11 seconds.

   • 2005, Stefan Laszczuk, The Goddamn Bus of Happiness, page 75,

     That way you get your opponent so gassed up from sculling beer that all he can think about is trying to burp without spewing.

   • 2006, Marc Llewellyn, Lee Mylne, Frommer′s Australia from $60 a Day, 14th Edition, page 133,

     For a livelier scene, head here on Friday or Saturday night, when mass beer-sculling (chugging) and yodeling are accompanied by a brass band and costumed waitresses ferrying foaming beer steins about the atmospheric, cellarlike space.

   • 2010, Matt Warshaw, The History of Surfing, page 136,

     After a three-day Torquay-to-Sydney road trip with his hosts, Noll rejoined his American temmates, unshaven and stinking of alcohol, the Team USA badge ripped from his warm-up jacket and replaced by an Aussie-made patch of Disney character Gladstone Gander sculling a frothy mug of beer.

   • 2020, Becky Manawatu, Auē，第 181 頁:

     I sipped it. It was thick and sweet and yuck. It went somewhere and did something I couldn't pinpoint. I sculled the rest.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

近義詞

• chug

詞源3

參見school。

名詞

scull (複數 sculls)

1. (棄用) 魚群
   • 1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, 出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books, London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:

     Of fish that with their fins and shining scales
     Glide under the green wave , in sculls that oft
     Bank the mid sea: part single, or with mate,

     处处是鱼群，在绿色的波浪之下，他们静悄悄地游动，鱼翅和鱼鳞闪闪发光，鱼群如此之多，以至于常常在海中形成堤坝。有的与众不同，单身或者带着配偶，

詞源4

參見skua。

名詞

scull (複數 sculls)

1. 賊鷗

本词条部分或全部导入自公有领域的《韦氏词典》1913年版。这些释义可能已经严重过时，且较新的词义可能完全没有收录。
（见“scull”，Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary，Springfield, Mass.：G. & C. Merriam，1913年，OCLC 800618302）

異序詞

• Culls, culls