scull
參見：Scull
英語[编辑]
發音[编辑]
詞源1[编辑]
源自中古英語 sculle (“一對槳”)，源頭不明，可能源自北日耳曼語支，源自古諾爾斯語 skola (“沖洗”)。[1]
名詞[编辑]
scull (複數 sculls)
派生詞[编辑]
- (賽艇)： double scull, quad scull, single scull
動詞[编辑]
scull (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 sculls, 現在分詞 sculling, 一般過去時及過去分詞 sculled)
- 用（雙）短槳划船
- 1908, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows
- The afternoon sun was getting low as the Rat sculled gently homewards in a dreamy mood, murmuring poetry-things over to himself, and not paying much attention to Mole.
- 1908, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows
- 雙腳著地滑冰
派生詞[编辑]
詞源2[编辑]
參見skull。動詞義可能派生自丹麥語/挪威語/瑞典語 skål。
名詞[编辑]
scull (複數 sculls)
- skull的棄用形式。
- 盖型帽
- 1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 11.
- The scull is a head piece, without visor or bever, resembling a bowl or bason, such as was worn by our cavalry, within twenty or thirty years.
- 1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 11.
動詞[编辑]
scull (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 sculls, 現在分詞 sculling, 一般過去時及過去分詞 sculled)
- (澳大利亞，新西蘭，俚語) 一口氣喝完
- 2005, Jane Egginton, Working and Living Australia, The Sunday Times, Cadogan Guides, UK, page 59[永久失效連結],
- In 1954, Bob Hawke made the Guinness Book of Records for sculling 2.5 pints of beer in 11 seconds.
- 2005, Stefan Laszczuk, The Goddamn Bus of Happiness, page 75,
- That way you get your opponent so gassed up from sculling beer that all he can think about is trying to burp without spewing.
- 2006, Marc Llewellyn, Lee Mylne, Frommer′s Australia from $60 a Day, 14th Edition, page 133,
- For a livelier scene, head here on Friday or Saturday night, when mass beer-sculling (chugging) and yodeling are accompanied by a brass band and costumed waitresses ferrying foaming beer steins about the atmospheric, cellarlike space.
- 2010, Matt Warshaw, The History of Surfing, page 136,
- After a three-day Torquay-to-Sydney road trip with his hosts, Noll rejoined his American temmates, unshaven and stinking of alcohol, the Team USA badge ripped from his warm-up jacket and replaced by an Aussie-made patch of Disney character Gladstone Gander sculling a frothy mug of beer.
- 2020, Becky Manawatu, Auē，頁號 181:
- I sipped it. It was thick and sweet and yuck. It went somewhere and did something I couldn't pinpoint. I sculled the rest.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 2005, Jane Egginton, Working and Living Australia, The Sunday Times, Cadogan Guides, UK, page 59[永久失效連結],
近義詞[编辑]
詞源3[编辑]
參見school。
名詞[编辑]
scull (複數 sculls)
- (棄用) 魚群
- 1667, John Milton, “Book VII”, 出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books, London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; 再版為 Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- Of fish that with their fins and shining scales
Glide under the green wave , in sculls that oft
Bank the mid sea: part single, or with mate,- 处处是鱼群，在绿色的波浪之下，他们静悄悄地游动，鱼翅和鱼鳞闪闪发光，鱼群如此之多，以至于常常在海中形成堤坝。有的与众不同，单身或者带着配偶，
詞源4[编辑]
參見skua。
名詞[编辑]
scull (複數 sculls)
本词条部分或全部导入自公有领域的《韦氏词典》1913年版。这些释义可能已经严重过时，且较新的词义可能完全没有收录。
（见“scull”, Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, OCLC 800618302）
參考資料[编辑]
- ↑ Stormonth, J., Phelp, P. H. (1876). Etymological and Pronouncing Dictionary of the English Language: Including a Very Copious Selection of Scientific Terms for Use in Schools and Colleges and as a Book of General Reference. United Kingdom: W. Blackwood and sons, p. 558