slump
英语[编辑]
词源[编辑]
可能源自北日耳曼语支，对比丹麦语 slumpe (“碰巧遇到”)、挪威语 slumpe (“碰巧发生”)、瑞典语 slumpa (“变卖”)。亦对比德语 schlumpen (“跟踪；拖湿；马虎”)。
发音[编辑]
动词[编辑]
slump (第三人称单数简单现在时 slumps, 现在分词 slumping, 一般过去时及过去分词 slumped)
- (不及物) 重重地倒下，重重地坐下
- Exhausted, he slumped down onto the sofa.
- 筋疲力竭的他重重地瘫倒在沙发上。
- Template:RQ:Chmbrs YngrSt
- “Heavens!” exclaimed Nina, “the blue-stocking and the fogy!—and yours are pale blue, Eileen!—you’re about as self-conscious as Drina—slumping there with your hair tumbling à la Mérode! Oh, it's very picturesque, of course, but a straight spine and good grooming is better. […]”
- (不及物) 骤降，锐减，暴跌
- Real estate prices slumped during the recession.
- 经济萧条期间地产价格锐减。
- 2011 10月 29, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 3-5 Arsenal”, 出自 BBC Sport:
- The Gunners captain demonstrated his importance to the team by taking his tally to an outstanding 28 goals in 27 Premier League games as Chelsea slumped again after their shock defeat at QPR last week.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- (不及物) 垂头丧气
- (及物) 胡乱地将...凑在一起
- Template:RQ:Hamilton Metaphysics and Logic
- These different groups […] are exclusively slumped together under that sense.
- Template:RQ:Hamilton Metaphysics and Logic
- (指冰面等某种平面) 塌陷，坍塌，垮塌
- Template:RQ:Barrow Sermon
- The latter walk on a bottomless quag, into which unawares they may slump.
- Template:RQ:Barrow Sermon
- (及物，俚语) 重击；打晕；打死
名词[编辑]
slump (复数 slumps)
- （无精打采的）瘫倒；无精打采的样子；（活动、成就等长期的）低谷，萧条期
- (俚语，引申义) 倦怠期，萎靡期（指没有性生活、约会等）
- 2004, Jonathan Tolins, The Last Sunday in June
- TOM. We haven't had sex with each other in five months.
- MICHAEL. We're in a slump, I know that."
- 2004, Jonathan Tolins, The Last Sunday in June
- (俚语，引申义) 倦怠期，萎靡期（指没有性生活、约会等）
- 混凝土的流动性
- (英国，方言) 沼泽地
- (苏格兰) （物体落入洞中或泥泞处的）落下声
- (苏格兰) 总计
- 一种酥皮水果馅饼，类似cobbler
- a blackberry slump
- （请为本使用例添加中文翻译）
衍生词汇[编辑]
异序词[编辑]
新挪威语[编辑]
词源[编辑]
源自动词slumpa。
发音[编辑]
名词[编辑]
slump m (定单数 slumpen, 不定复数 slumpar, 定复数 slumpane)
动词[编辑]
slump
延伸阅读[编辑]
- “slump”在 新挪威语词典中的解释。
西班牙语[编辑]
名词[编辑]
slump m (复数 slumps)
瑞典语[编辑]
发音[编辑]
音频 （文档）
名词[编辑]
slump c
- 偶然事件
变格[编辑]
| slump 的变格 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 单数 | 复数 | |||
| 不定 | 定 | 不定 | 定 | |
| 主格 | slump | slumpen | slumpar | slumparna |
| 属格 | slumps | slumpens | slumpars | slumparnas |