uncanny valley
外观
英语
[编辑]词源
[编辑]仿譯自日語 不気味の谷 (ぶきみのたに, bukimi no tani),源自中古漢語 不 (pjuw) + 氣味 (kì-mjɨ̀j, “感觉,感受”) + 日語 の (no, 名词修饰助词) + 谷 (たに, tani, “峡谷”)。首次是由机器人专家森政弘于1970年使用。
名词
[编辑]- (美學,心理學) 恐怖谷
- 1970, Masahiro Mori, “The Uncanny Valley”, 出自 Energy, 第 7 卷, 第 4 號,第 33–35 頁s:
- So in this case, the appearance is quite human like, but the familiarity is negative. This is the uncanny valley.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2006, Sebastiano Bagnara, Gillian Crampton Smith, Theories and Practice in Interaction Design:
- However, when the robot is so similar that it may be momentarily mistaken for real, the transition has a local minimum characterized by a sudden decrease of familiarity, the "uncanny valley"—a dip of frustration due to unmet expectations.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2007, Jonathon Keats, Control + Alt + Delete: A Dictionary of Cyberslang:
- Almost human in appearance, yet not quite, the characters in 3-D computer animations are more disturbing than overt caricatures. The realm these creatures occupy is called the uncanny valley […] 。
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2015, Kathleen Richardson, An Anthropology of Robots and AI[1], Routledge, →ISBN:
- More unusual is perhaps the appropriation of a psychoanalytical theory to robotics–which is, in effect, what the uncanny valley aims to do. Mori's own descriptions of the uncanny follow a similar pattern to Freud's, where he indicates the kinds of events, states, processes or objects that might provoke the uncanny valley, particularly the theme of the dead.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
延伸阅读
[编辑]- uncanny valley在英語維基百科上的資料。維基百科 en