ruka

捷克語

發音

• IPA^(幫助)：[ˈruka]

• 音頻

  （文檔）

• 斷字：ru‧ka
• 韻部：-uka

名詞

ruka f

1. 手

變格

ruka 的变格 单数 复数 双数 主格 ruka ruce ruce 属格 ruky ruk rukou 与格 ruce rukám rukám 宾格 ruku ruce ruce 呼格 ruko ruce ruce 前置格 ruce rukách rukou, rukách 工具格 rukou rukami —

相關詞語

相關詞語

• ručit
• zaručit
• doručit

• ručník m
• rukáv m
• rukavice f
• příručka f
• ručnice f
• rukojeť f
• rukověť f
• ručka f
• ručička f

• ruční m
• příruční m
• zručný m
• bezruký
• být ruka v rukávě
• žít z ruky do huby

拓展閲讀

• Příruční slovník jazyka českého (1935-1957) 中有關 ruka 的內容
• Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (1960-1971, 1989) 中有關 ruka 的內容

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馬普切語

發音

• 音頻

  （文檔）

名詞

ruka (Raguileo拼寫)

1. 房子

派生詞

• 西班牙語： ruca

參考資料

• Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small mapudungun-spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

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古捷克語

詞源

來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。

名詞

ruka f

1. 手

變格

變格

	單數	雙數	複數
主格	ruka	rucě (ruce)	ruky
屬格	ruky	rukú (rukou)	ruk
與格	rucě (ruce)	rukama, rukoma	rukám
賓格	ruku	rucě (ruce)	ruky
呼格	ruko	rucě (ruce)	ruky
方位格	rucě (ruce)	rukú (rukou)	rukách
工具格	rukú (rukou)	rukama, rukoma	rukami

派生詞

• 捷克語： ruka

衍生閱讀

• “ruka”, Vokabulář webový: webové hnízdo pramenů k poznání historické češtiny [online]‎^[1], Praha: Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR, 2006–2020

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塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語

詞源

來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。

發音

• IPA^(幫助)：/rǔːka/
• 斷字：ru‧ka

名詞

rúka f（西里爾字母拼法 ру́ка）

1. 手臂
2. 手

變格

    ruka 的变格

	单数	复数
主格	rúka	rȗke
属格	rúkē	rȕkū / rúkā 〈口〉
与格	rúci / rȗci	rùkama
宾格	rȗku	rȗke
呼格	rȗko	rȗke
位格	rúci	rùkama
工具格	rúkōm	rùkama

同義字

• roka
• šaka

衍生詞

• poruka
• ručètina
• rùčica
• rȕčka
• rȕčnī
• rȕčnik

• rùkāv
• rukàvica
• rȕkohvāt
• rȕkoljūb
• rȕkomēt
• rȕkopīs
• rukopolágati

• rȕkovati
• rȕkovēt
• rukovòditi
• zȃruke

參見

• šaka (手)

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莫利塞斯拉夫語

詞源

來自塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 ruka。

發音

• IPA^(幫助)：/rǔːkḁ/

名詞

ruka f

1. 手

來源

• Walter Breu and Giovanni Piccoli (2000), Dizionario croato molisano di Acquaviva Collecroce: Dizionario plurilingue della lingua slava della minoranza di provenienza dalmata di Acquaviva Collecroce in Provincia di Campobasso (Parte grammaticale).

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斯洛伐克語

詞源

來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。

發音

• IPA^(幫助)：/ˈruka/

名詞

ruka f（屬格單數 ruky，主格複數 ruky，屬格複數 rúk，變格類型 žena）

1. 人類的下肢，手臂。
2. 人類的手。
3. 猴子的手。
4. 類似手的設備或功能。

   drevená ruka ― 木質義肢

5. 手寫

變格

ruka的變格

	單數	複數
主格	ruka	ruky
屬格	ruky	rúk
與格	ruke	rukám
賓格	ruku	ruky
方位格	ruke	rukách
工具格	rukou	rukami

衍生詞

• rúčka f
• ručička f
• záruka f
• zručný

延伸閱讀

• 斯洛伐克語詞典 korpus.sk上有關ruka的內容

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斯瓦希里語

發音

• 音頻 (肯尼亞)

  （文檔）

動詞

-ruka（不定式 kuruka）

1. 跳
2. 飛
3. 違背
4. 指責
5. 衣服縮水

變位

-ruka 的變位
不定形										簡單定形
形式			肯定			否定				肯定形			單數			複數
不定式			kuruka			kutoruka				命令式			ruka			rukeni
										習慣式			huruka
複合定形
極性	人稱				人稱 / 類別		類別
	第一		第二		第三 / M-wa		M-mi		Ma		Ki-vi		N		U	Ku	Pa	Mu
	單	複	單	複	單 / 1	複 / 2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11 / 14	15 / 17	16	18
過去式 肯定 niliruka naliruka tuliruka twaliruka uliruka waliruka mliruka mwaliruka aliruka waliruka uliruka iliruka liliruka yaliruka kiliruka viliruka iliruka ziliruka uliruka kuliruka paliruka muliruka 否定 sikuruka hatukuruka hukuruka hamkuruka hakuruka hawakuruka haukuruka haikuruka halikuruka hayakuruka hakikuruka havikuruka haikuruka hazikuruka haukuruka hakukuruka hapakuruka hamukuruka
現在時 肯定 ninaruka naruka tunaruka unaruka mnaruka anaruka wanaruka unaruka inaruka linaruka yanaruka kinaruka vinaruka inaruka zinaruka unaruka kunaruka panaruka munaruka 否定 siruki haturuki huruki hamruki haruki hawaruki hauruki hairuki haliruki hayaruki hakiruki haviruki hairuki haziruki hauruki hakuruki haparuki hamuruki
將來時 肯定 nitaruka tutaruka utaruka mtaruka ataruka wataruka utaruka itaruka litaruka yataruka kitaruka vitaruka itaruka zitaruka utaruka kutaruka pataruka mutaruka 否定 sitaruka hatutaruka hutaruka hamtaruka hataruka hawataruka hautaruka haitaruka halitaruka hayataruka hakitaruka havitaruka haitaruka hazitaruka hautaruka hakutaruka hapataruka hamutaruka
虛擬式 肯定 niruke turuke uruke mruke aruke waruke uruke iruke liruke yaruke kiruke viruke iruke ziruke uruke kuruke paruke muruke 否定 nisiruke tusiruke usiruke msiruke asiruke wasiruke usiruke isiruke lisiruke yasiruke kisiruke visiruke isiruke zisiruke usiruke kusiruke pasiruke musiruke
現在條件式 肯定 ningeruka tungeruka ungeruka mngeruka angeruka wangeruka ungeruka ingeruka lingeruka yangeruka kingeruka vingeruka ingeruka zingeruka ungeruka kungeruka pangeruka mungeruka 否定 nisingeruka singeruka tusingeruka hatungeruka usingeruka hungeruka msingeruka hamngeruka asingeruka hangeruka wasingeruka hawangeruka usingeruka haungeruka isingeruka haingeruka lisingeruka halingeruka yasingeruka hayangeruka kisingeruka hakingeruka visingeruka havingeruka isingeruka haingeruka zisingeruka hazingeruka usingeruka haungeruka kusingeruka hakungeruka pasingeruka hapangeruka musingeruka hamungeruka
過去條件式 肯定 ningaliruka tungaliruka ungaliruka mngaliruka angaliruka wangaliruka ungaliruka ingaliruka lingaliruka yangaliruka kingaliruka vingaliruka ingaliruka zingaliruka ungaliruka kungaliruka pangaliruka mungaliruka 否定 nisingaliruka singaliruka tusingaliruka hatungaliruka usingaliruka hungaliruka msingaliruka hamngaliruka asingaliruka hangaliruka wasingaliruka hawangaliruka usingaliruka haungaliruka isingaliruka haingaliruka lisingaliruka halingaliruka yasingaliruka hayangaliruka kisingaliruka hakingaliruka visingaliruka havingaliruka isingaliruka haingaliruka zisingaliruka hazingaliruka usingaliruka haungaliruka kusingaliruka hakungaliruka pasingaliruka hapangaliruka musingaliruka hamungaliruka
反實條件式 肯定 ningeliruka tungeliruka ungeliruka mngeliruka angeliruka wangeliruka ungeliruka ingeliruka lingeliruka yangeliruka kingeliruka vingeliruka ingeliruka zingeliruka ungeliruka kungeliruka pangeliruka mungeliruka
真理/格言 肯定 naruka twaruka waruka mwaruka aruka waruka waruka yaruka laruka yaruka charuka vyaruka yaruka zaruka waruka kwaruka paruka mwaruka
完成時 肯定 nimeruka tumeruka umeruka mmeruka ameruka wameruka umeruka imeruka limeruka yameruka kimeruka vimeruka imeruka zimeruka umeruka kumeruka pameruka mumeruka
“已經” 肯定 nimesharuka tumesharuka umesharuka mmesharuka amesharuka wamesharuka umesharuka imesharuka limesharuka yamesharuka kimesharuka vimesharuka imesharuka zimesharuka umesharuka kumesharuka pamesharuka mumesharuka
“仍未” 否定 sijaruka hatujaruka hujaruka hamjaruka hajaruka hawajaruka haujaruka haijaruka halijaruka hayajaruka hakijaruka havijaruka haijaruka hazijaruka haujaruka hakujaruka hapajaruka hamujaruka
“如果” 肯定 nikiruka tukiruka ukiruka mkiruka akiruka wakiruka ukiruka ikiruka likiruka yakiruka kikiruka vikiruka ikiruka zikiruka ukiruka kukiruka pakiruka mukiruka
“如果不” 否定 nisiporuka tusiporuka usiporuka msiporuka asiporuka wasiporuka usiporuka isiporuka lisiporuka yasiporuka kisiporuka visiporuka isiporuka zisiporuka usiporuka kusiporuka pasiporuka musiporuka
持續式 肯定 nikaruka tukaruka ukaruka mkaruka akaruka wakaruka ukaruka ikaruka likaruka yakaruka kikaruka vikaruka ikaruka zikaruka ukaruka kukaruka pakaruka mukaruka
相關形式 過去 1s/2s/3s/c1 niliyeruka naliyeruka tuliyeruka twaliyeruka uliyeruka waliyeruka mliyeruka mwaliyeruka aliyeruka waliyeruka uliyeruka iliyeruka liliyeruka yaliyeruka kiliyeruka viliyeruka iliyeruka ziliyeruka uliyeruka kuliyeruka paliyeruka muliyeruka *p/2/3/11/14 nilioruka nalioruka tulioruka twalioruka ulioruka walioruka mlioruka mwalioruka alioruka walioruka ulioruka ilioruka lilioruka yalioruka kilioruka vilioruka ilioruka zilioruka ulioruka kulioruka palioruka mulioruka c4/c6/c9 niliyoruka naliyoruka tuliyoruka twaliyoruka uliyoruka waliyoruka mliyoruka mwaliyoruka aliyoruka waliyoruka uliyoruka iliyoruka liliyoruka yaliyoruka kiliyoruka viliyoruka iliyoruka ziliyoruka uliyoruka kuliyoruka paliyoruka muliyoruka c5 nililoruka naliloruka tuliloruka twaliloruka uliloruka waliloruka mliloruka mwaliloruka aliloruka waliloruka uliloruka ililoruka lililoruka yaliloruka kililoruka vililoruka ililoruka zililoruka uliloruka kuliloruka paliloruka muliloruka c7 nilichoruka nalichoruka tulichoruka twalichoruka ulichoruka walichoruka mlichoruka mwalichoruka alichoruka walichoruka ulichoruka ilichoruka lilichoruka yalichoruka kilichoruka vilichoruka ilichoruka zilichoruka ulichoruka kulichoruka palichoruka mulichoruka c8 nilivyoruka nalivyoruka tulivyoruka twalivyoruka ulivyoruka walivyoruka mlivyoruka mwalivyoruka alivyoruka walivyoruka ulivyoruka ilivyoruka lilivyoruka yalivyoruka kilivyoruka vilivyoruka ilivyoruka zilivyoruka ulivyoruka kulivyoruka palivyoruka mulivyoruka c10 nilizoruka nalizoruka tulizoruka twalizoruka ulizoruka walizoruka mlizoruka mwalizoruka alizoruka walizoruka ulizoruka ilizoruka lilizoruka yalizoruka kilizoruka vilizoruka ilizoruka zilizoruka ulizoruka kulizoruka palizoruka mulizoruka c15 nilikoruka nalikoruka tulikoruka twalikoruka ulikoruka walikoruka mlikoruka mwalikoruka alikoruka walikoruka ulikoruka ilikoruka lilikoruka yalikoruka kilikoruka vilikoruka ilikoruka zilikoruka ulikoruka kulikoruka palikoruka mulikoruka c16 niliporuka naliporuka tuliporuka twaliporuka uliporuka waliporuka mliporuka mwaliporuka aliporuka waliporuka uliporuka iliporuka liliporuka yaliporuka kiliporuka viliporuka iliporuka ziliporuka uliporuka kuliporuka paliporuka muliporuka c17 nilimoruka nalimoruka tulimoruka twalimoruka ulimoruka walimoruka mlimoruka mwalimoruka alimoruka walimoruka ulimoruka ilimoruka lilimoruka yalimoruka kilimoruka vilimoruka ilimoruka zilimoruka ulimoruka kulimoruka palimoruka mulimoruka 現在 1s/2s/3s/c1 ninayeruka nayeruka tunayeruka unayeruka mnayeruka anayeruka wanayeruka unayeruka inayeruka linayeruka yanayeruka kinayeruka vinayeruka inayeruka zinayeruka unayeruka kunayeruka panayeruka munayeruka *p/2/3/11/14 ninaoruka naoruka tunaoruka unaoruka mnaoruka anaoruka wanaoruka unaoruka inaoruka linaoruka yanaoruka kinaoruka vinaoruka inaoruka zinaoruka unaoruka kunaoruka panaoruka munaoruka c4/c6/c9 ninayoruka nayoruka tunayoruka unayoruka mnayoruka anayoruka wanayoruka unayoruka inayoruka linayoruka yanayoruka kinayoruka vinayoruka inayoruka zinayoruka unayoruka kunayoruka panayoruka munayoruka c5 ninaloruka naloruka tunaloruka unaloruka mnaloruka analoruka wanaloruka unaloruka inaloruka linaloruka yanaloruka kinaloruka vinaloruka inaloruka zinaloruka unaloruka kunaloruka panaloruka munaloruka c7 ninachoruka nachoruka tunachoruka unachoruka mnachoruka anachoruka wanachoruka unachoruka inachoruka linachoruka yanachoruka kinachoruka vinachoruka inachoruka zinachoruka unachoruka kunachoruka panachoruka munachoruka c8 ninavyoruka navyoruka tunavyoruka unavyoruka mnavyoruka anavyoruka wanavyoruka unavyoruka inavyoruka linavyoruka yanavyoruka kinavyoruka vinavyoruka inavyoruka zinavyoruka unavyoruka kunavyoruka panavyoruka munavyoruka c10 ninazoruka nazoruka tunazoruka unazoruka mnazoruka anazoruka wanazoruka unazoruka inazoruka linazoruka yanazoruka kinazoruka vinazoruka inazoruka zinazoruka unazoruka kunazoruka panazoruka munazoruka c15 ninakoruka nakoruka tunakoruka unakoruka mnakoruka anakoruka wanakoruka unakoruka inakoruka linakoruka yanakoruka kinakoruka vinakoruka inakoruka zinakoruka unakoruka kunakoruka panakoruka munakoruka c16 ninaporuka naporuka tunaporuka unaporuka mnaporuka anaporuka wanaporuka unaporuka inaporuka linaporuka yanaporuka kinaporuka vinaporuka inaporuka zinaporuka unaporuka kunaporuka panaporuka munaporuka c17 ninamoruka namoruka tunamoruka unamoruka mnamoruka anamoruka wanamoruka unamoruka inamoruka linamoruka yanamoruka kinamoruka vinamoruka inamoruka zinamoruka unamoruka kunamoruka panamoruka munamoruka 將來 1s/2s/3s/c1 nitakayeruka tutakayeruka utakayeruka mtakayeruka atakayeruka watakayeruka utakayeruka itakayeruka litakayeruka yatakayeruka kitakayeruka vitakayeruka itakayeruka zitakayeruka utakayeruka kutakayeruka patakayeruka mutakayeruka *p/2/3/11/14 nitakaoruka tutakaoruka utakaoruka mtakaoruka atakaoruka watakaoruka utakaoruka itakaoruka litakaoruka yatakaoruka kitakaoruka vitakaoruka itakaoruka zitakaoruka utakaoruka kutakaoruka patakaoruka mutakaoruka c4/c6/c9 nitakayoruka tutakayoruka utakayoruka mtakayoruka atakayoruka watakayoruka utakayoruka itakayoruka litakayoruka yatakayoruka kitakayoruka vitakayoruka itakayoruka zitakayoruka utakayoruka kutakayoruka patakayoruka mutakayoruka c5 nitakaloruka tutakaloruka utakaloruka mtakaloruka atakaloruka watakaloruka utakaloruka itakaloruka litakaloruka yatakaloruka kitakaloruka vitakaloruka itakaloruka zitakaloruka utakaloruka kutakaloruka patakaloruka mutakaloruka c7 nitakachoruka tutakachoruka utakachoruka mtakachoruka atakachoruka watakachoruka utakachoruka itakachoruka litakachoruka yatakachoruka kitakachoruka vitakachoruka itakachoruka zitakachoruka utakachoruka kutakachoruka patakachoruka mutakachoruka c8 nitakavyoruka tutakavyoruka utakavyoruka mtakavyoruka atakavyoruka watakavyoruka utakavyoruka itakavyoruka litakavyoruka yatakavyoruka kitakavyoruka vitakavyoruka itakavyoruka zitakavyoruka utakavyoruka kutakavyoruka patakavyoruka mutakavyoruka c10 nitakazoruka tutakazoruka utakazoruka mtakazoruka atakazoruka watakazoruka utakazoruka itakazoruka litakazoruka yatakazoruka kitakazoruka vitakazoruka itakazoruka zitakazoruka utakazoruka kutakazoruka patakazoruka mutakazoruka c15 nitakakoruka tutakakoruka utakakoruka mtakakoruka atakakoruka watakakoruka utakakoruka itakakoruka litakakoruka yatakakoruka kitakakoruka vitakakoruka itakakoruka zitakakoruka utakakoruka kutakakoruka patakakoruka mutakakoruka c16 nitakaporuka tutakaporuka utakaporuka mtakaporuka atakaporuka watakaporuka utakaporuka itakaporuka litakaporuka yatakaporuka kitakaporuka vitakaporuka itakaporuka zitakaporuka utakaporuka kutakaporuka patakaporuka mutakaporuka c17 nitakamoruka tutakamoruka utakamoruka mtakamoruka atakamoruka watakamoruka utakamoruka itakamoruka litakamoruka yatakamoruka kitakamoruka vitakamoruka itakamoruka zitakamoruka utakamoruka kutakamoruka patakamoruka mutakamoruka 總體肯定 1s/2s/3s/c1 nirukaye turukaye urukaye mrukaye arukaye warukaye urukaye irukaye lirukaye yarukaye kirukaye virukaye irukaye zirukaye urukaye kurukaye parukaye murukaye *p/2/3/11/14 nirukao turukao urukao mrukao arukao warukao urukao irukao lirukao yarukao kirukao virukao irukao zirukao urukao kurukao parukao murukao c4/c6/c9 nirukayo turukayo urukayo mrukayo arukayo warukayo urukayo irukayo lirukayo yarukayo kirukayo virukayo irukayo zirukayo urukayo kurukayo parukayo murukayo c5 nirukalo turukalo urukalo mrukalo arukalo warukalo urukalo irukalo lirukalo yarukalo kirukalo virukalo irukalo zirukalo urukalo kurukalo parukalo murukalo c7 nirukacho turukacho urukacho mrukacho arukacho warukacho urukacho irukacho lirukacho yarukacho kirukacho virukacho irukacho zirukacho urukacho kurukacho parukacho murukacho c8 nirukavyo turukavyo urukavyo mrukavyo arukavyo warukavyo urukavyo irukavyo lirukavyo yarukavyo kirukavyo virukavyo irukavyo zirukavyo urukavyo kurukavyo parukavyo murukavyo c10 nirukazo turukazo urukazo mrukazo arukazo warukazo urukazo irukazo lirukazo yarukazo kirukazo virukazo irukazo zirukazo urukazo kurukazo parukazo murukazo c15 nirukako turukako urukako mrukako arukako warukako urukako irukako lirukako yarukako kirukako virukako irukako zirukako urukako kurukako parukako murukako c16 nirukapo turukapo urukapo mrukapo arukapo warukapo urukapo irukapo lirukapo yarukapo kirukapo virukapo irukapo zirukapo urukapo kurukapo parukapo murukapo c17 nirukamo turukamo urukamo mrukamo arukamo warukamo urukamo irukamo lirukamo yarukamo kirukamo virukamo irukamo zirukamo urukamo kurukamo parukamo murukamo 總體否定 1s/2s/3s/c1 nisiyeruka tusiyeruka usiyeruka msiyeruka asiyeruka wasiyeruka usiyeruka isiyeruka lisiyeruka yasiyeruka kisiyeruka visiyeruka isiyeruka zisiyeruka usiyeruka kusiyeruka pasiyeruka musiyeruka *p/2/3/11/14 nisioruka tusioruka usioruka msioruka asioruka wasioruka usioruka isioruka lisioruka yasioruka kisioruka visioruka isioruka zisioruka usioruka kusioruka pasioruka musioruka c4/c6/c9 nisiyoruka tusiyoruka usiyoruka msiyoruka asiyoruka wasiyoruka usiyoruka isiyoruka lisiyoruka yasiyoruka kisiyoruka visiyoruka isiyoruka zisiyoruka usiyoruka kusiyoruka pasiyoruka musiyoruka c5 nisiloruka tusiloruka usiloruka msiloruka asiloruka wasiloruka usiloruka isiloruka lisiloruka yasiloruka kisiloruka visiloruka isiloruka zisiloruka usiloruka kusiloruka pasiloruka musiloruka c7 nisichoruka tusichoruka usichoruka msichoruka asichoruka wasichoruka usichoruka isichoruka lisichoruka yasichoruka kisichoruka visichoruka isichoruka zisichoruka usichoruka kusichoruka pasichoruka musichoruka c8 nisivyoruka tusivyoruka usivyoruka msivyoruka asivyoruka wasivyoruka usivyoruka isivyoruka lisivyoruka yasivyoruka kisivyoruka visivyoruka isivyoruka zisivyoruka usivyoruka kusivyoruka pasivyoruka musivyoruka c10 nisizoruka tusizoruka usizoruka msizoruka asizoruka wasizoruka usizoruka isizoruka lisizoruka yasizoruka kisizoruka visizoruka isizoruka zisizoruka usizoruka kusizoruka pasizoruka musizoruka c15 nisikoruka tusikoruka usikoruka msikoruka asikoruka wasikoruka usikoruka isikoruka lisikoruka yasikoruka kisikoruka visikoruka isikoruka zisikoruka usikoruka kusikoruka pasikoruka musikoruka c16 nisiporuka tusiporuka usiporuka msiporuka asiporuka wasiporuka usiporuka isiporuka lisiporuka yasiporuka kisiporuka visiporuka isiporuka zisiporuka usiporuka kusiporuka pasiporuka musiporuka c17 nisimoruka tusimoruka usimoruka msimoruka asimoruka wasimoruka usimoruka isimoruka lisimoruka yasimoruka kisimoruka visimoruka isimoruka zisimoruka usimoruka kusimoruka pasimoruka musimoruka
賓語一致的形式 不定式 習慣式 1s kuniruka huniruka 2s/2p/15/17 kukuruka kukurukeni hukuruka hukurukeni 3s kumruka humruka 1p kuturuka huturuka 2p/3p/c2 kuwaruka kuwarukeni huwaruka huwarukeni 反身 kujiruka hujiruka c3/c11/c14 kuuruka huuruka c4/c9 kuiruka huiruka c5 kuliruka huliruka c6 kuyaruka huyaruka c7 kukiruka hukiruka c8 kuviruka huviruka c10 kuziruka huziruka c16 kuparuka huparuka c18 kumuruka humuruka 肯定過去式 1s niliniruka naliniruka tuliniruka twaliniruka uliniruka waliniruka mliniruka mwaliniruka aliniruka waliniruka uliniruka iliniruka liliniruka yaliniruka kiliniruka viliniruka iliniruka ziliniruka uliniruka kuliniruka paliniruka muliniruka 2s/2p/15/17 nilikuruka nilikurukeni nalikuruka nalikurukeni tulikuruka tulikurukeni twalikuruka twalikurukeni ulikuruka ulikurukeni walikuruka walikurukeni mlikuruka mlikurukeni mwalikuruka mwalikurukeni alikuruka alikurukeni walikuruka walikurukeni ulikuruka ulikurukeni ilikuruka ilikurukeni lilikuruka lilikurukeni yalikuruka yalikurukeni kilikuruka kilikurukeni vilikuruka vilikurukeni ilikuruka ilikurukeni zilikuruka zilikurukeni ulikuruka ulikurukeni kulikuruka kulikurukeni palikuruka palikurukeni mulikuruka mulikurukeni 3s nilimruka nalimruka tulimruka twalimruka ulimruka walimruka mlimruka mwalimruka alimruka walimruka ulimruka ilimruka lilimruka yalimruka kilimruka vilimruka ilimruka zilimruka ulimruka kulimruka palimruka mulimruka 1p nilituruka nalituruka tulituruka twalituruka ulituruka walituruka mlituruka mwalituruka alituruka walituruka ulituruka ilituruka lilituruka yalituruka kilituruka vilituruka ilituruka zilituruka ulituruka kulituruka palituruka mulituruka 2p/3p/c2 niliwaruka niliwarukeni naliwaruka naliwarukeni tuliwaruka tuliwarukeni twaliwaruka twaliwarukeni uliwaruka uliwarukeni waliwaruka waliwarukeni mliwaruka mliwarukeni mwaliwaruka mwaliwarukeni aliwaruka aliwarukeni waliwaruka waliwarukeni uliwaruka uliwarukeni iliwaruka iliwarukeni liliwaruka liliwarukeni yaliwaruka yaliwarukeni kiliwaruka kiliwarukeni viliwaruka viliwarukeni iliwaruka iliwarukeni ziliwaruka ziliwarukeni uliwaruka uliwarukeni kuliwaruka kuliwarukeni paliwaruka paliwarukeni muliwaruka muliwarukeni 反身 nilijiruka nalijiruka tulijiruka twalijiruka ulijiruka walijiruka mlijiruka mwalijiruka alijiruka walijiruka ulijiruka ilijiruka lilijiruka yalijiruka kilijiruka vilijiruka ilijiruka zilijiruka ulijiruka kulijiruka palijiruka mulijiruka c3/c11/c14 niliuruka naliuruka tuliuruka twaliuruka uliuruka waliuruka mliuruka mwaliuruka aliuruka waliuruka uliuruka iliuruka liliuruka yaliuruka kiliuruka viliuruka iliuruka ziliuruka uliuruka kuliuruka paliuruka muliuruka c4/c9 niliiruka naliiruka tuliiruka twaliiruka uliiruka waliiruka mliiruka mwaliiruka aliiruka waliiruka uliiruka iliiruka liliiruka yaliiruka kiliiruka viliiruka iliiruka ziliiruka uliiruka kuliiruka paliiruka muliiruka c5 nililiruka naliliruka tuliliruka twaliliruka uliliruka waliliruka mliliruka mwaliliruka aliliruka waliliruka uliliruka ililiruka lililiruka yaliliruka kililiruka vililiruka ililiruka zililiruka uliliruka kuliliruka paliliruka muliliruka c6 niliyaruka naliyaruka tuliyaruka twaliyaruka uliyaruka waliyaruka mliyaruka mwaliyaruka aliyaruka waliyaruka uliyaruka iliyaruka liliyaruka yaliyaruka kiliyaruka viliyaruka iliyaruka ziliyaruka uliyaruka kuliyaruka paliyaruka muliyaruka c7 nilikiruka nalikiruka tulikiruka twalikiruka ulikiruka walikiruka mlikiruka mwalikiruka alikiruka walikiruka ulikiruka ilikiruka lilikiruka yalikiruka kilikiruka vilikiruka ilikiruka zilikiruka ulikiruka kulikiruka palikiruka mulikiruka c8 niliviruka naliviruka tuliviruka twaliviruka uliviruka waliviruka mliviruka mwaliviruka aliviruka waliviruka uliviruka iliviruka liliviruka yaliviruka kiliviruka viliviruka iliviruka ziliviruka uliviruka kuliviruka paliviruka muliviruka c10 niliziruka naliziruka tuliziruka twaliziruka uliziruka waliziruka mliziruka mwaliziruka aliziruka waliziruka uliziruka iliziruka liliziruka yaliziruka kiliziruka viliziruka iliziruka ziliziruka uliziruka kuliziruka paliziruka muliziruka c16 niliparuka naliparuka tuliparuka twaliparuka uliparuka waliparuka mliparuka mwaliparuka aliparuka waliparuka uliparuka iliparuka liliparuka yaliparuka kiliparuka viliparuka iliparuka ziliparuka uliparuka kuliparuka paliparuka muliparuka c18 nilimuruka nalimuruka tulimuruka twalimuruka ulimuruka walimuruka mlimuruka mwalimuruka alimuruka walimuruka ulimuruka ilimuruka lilimuruka yalimuruka kilimuruka vilimuruka ilimuruka zilimuruka ulimuruka kulimuruka palimuruka mulimuruka 否定過去式 1s sikuniruka hatukuniruka hukuniruka hamkuniruka hakuniruka hawakuniruka haukuniruka haikuniruka halikuniruka hayakuniruka hakikuniruka havikuniruka haikuniruka hazikuniruka haukuniruka hakukuniruka hapakuniruka hamukuniruka 2s/2p/15/17 sikukuruka sikukurukeni hatukukuruka hatukukurukeni hukukuruka hukukurukeni hamkukuruka hamkukurukeni hakukuruka hakukurukeni hawakukuruka hawakukurukeni haukukuruka haukukurukeni haikukuruka haikukurukeni halikukuruka halikukurukeni hayakukuruka hayakukurukeni hakikukuruka hakikukurukeni havikukuruka havikukurukeni haikukuruka haikukurukeni hazikukuruka hazikukurukeni haukukuruka haukukurukeni hakukukuruka hakukukurukeni hapakukuruka hapakukurukeni hamukukuruka hamukukurukeni 3s sikumruka hatukumruka hukumruka hamkumruka hakumruka hawakumruka haukumruka haikumruka halikumruka hayakumruka hakikumruka havikumruka haikumruka hazikumruka haukumruka hakukumruka hapakumruka hamukumruka 1p sikuturuka hatukuturuka hukuturuka hamkuturuka hakuturuka hawakuturuka haukuturuka haikuturuka halikuturuka hayakuturuka hakikuturuka havikuturuka haikuturuka hazikuturuka haukuturuka hakukuturuka hapakuturuka hamukuturuka 2p/3p/c2 sikuwaruka sikuwarukeni hatukuwaruka hatukuwarukeni hukuwaruka hukuwarukeni hamkuwaruka hamkuwarukeni hakuwaruka hakuwarukeni hawakuwaruka hawakuwarukeni haukuwaruka haukuwarukeni haikuwaruka haikuwarukeni halikuwaruka halikuwarukeni hayakuwaruka hayakuwarukeni hakikuwaruka hakikuwarukeni havikuwaruka havikuwarukeni haikuwaruka haikuwarukeni hazikuwaruka hazikuwarukeni haukuwaruka haukuwarukeni hakukuwaruka hakukuwarukeni hapakuwaruka hapakuwarukeni hamukuwaruka hamukuwarukeni 反身 sikujiruka hatukujiruka hukujiruka hamkujiruka hakujiruka hawakujiruka haukujiruka haikujiruka halikujiruka hayakujiruka hakikujiruka havikujiruka haikujiruka hazikujiruka haukujiruka hakukujiruka hapakujiruka hamukujiruka c3/c11/c14 sikuuruka hatukuuruka hukuuruka hamkuuruka hakuuruka hawakuuruka haukuuruka haikuuruka halikuuruka hayakuuruka hakikuuruka havikuuruka haikuuruka hazikuuruka haukuuruka hakukuuruka hapakuuruka hamukuuruka c4/c9 sikuiruka hatukuiruka hukuiruka hamkuiruka hakuiruka hawakuiruka haukuiruka haikuiruka halikuiruka hayakuiruka hakikuiruka havikuiruka haikuiruka hazikuiruka haukuiruka hakukuiruka hapakuiruka hamukuiruka c5 sikuliruka hatukuliruka hukuliruka hamkuliruka hakuliruka hawakuliruka haukuliruka haikuliruka halikuliruka hayakuliruka hakikuliruka havikuliruka haikuliruka hazikuliruka haukuliruka hakukuliruka hapakuliruka hamukuliruka c6 sikuyaruka hatukuyaruka hukuyaruka hamkuyaruka hakuyaruka hawakuyaruka haukuyaruka haikuyaruka halikuyaruka hayakuyaruka hakikuyaruka havikuyaruka haikuyaruka hazikuyaruka haukuyaruka hakukuyaruka hapakuyaruka hamukuyaruka c7 sikukiruka hatukukiruka hukukiruka hamkukiruka hakukiruka hawakukiruka haukukiruka haikukiruka halikukiruka hayakukiruka hakikukiruka havikukiruka haikukiruka hazikukiruka haukukiruka hakukukiruka hapakukiruka hamukukiruka c8 sikuviruka hatukuviruka hukuviruka hamkuviruka hakuviruka hawakuviruka haukuviruka haikuviruka halikuviruka hayakuviruka hakikuviruka havikuviruka haikuviruka hazikuviruka haukuviruka hakukuviruka hapakuviruka hamukuviruka c10 sikuziruka hatukuziruka hukuziruka hamkuziruka hakuziruka hawakuziruka haukuziruka haikuziruka halikuziruka hayakuziruka hakikuziruka havikuziruka haikuziruka hazikuziruka haukuziruka hakukuziruka hapakuziruka hamukuziruka c16 sikuparuka hatukuparuka hukuparuka hamkuparuka hakuparuka hawakuparuka haukuparuka haikuparuka halikuparuka hayakuparuka hakikuparuka havikuparuka haikuparuka hazikuparuka haukuparuka hakukuparuka hapakuparuka hamukuparuka c18 sikumuruka hatukumuruka hukumuruka hamkumuruka hakumuruka hawakumuruka haukumuruka haikumuruka halikumuruka hayakumuruka hakikumuruka havikumuruka haikumuruka hazikumuruka haukumuruka hakukumuruka hapakumuruka hamukumuruka 肯定現在時 1s ninaniruka naniruka tunaniruka unaniruka mnaniruka ananiruka wananiruka unaniruka inaniruka linaniruka yananiruka kinaniruka vinaniruka inaniruka zinaniruka unaniruka kunaniruka pananiruka munaniruka 2s/2p/15/17 ninakuruka ninakurukeni nakuruka nakurukeni tunakuruka tunakurukeni unakuruka unakurukeni mnakuruka mnakurukeni anakuruka anakurukeni wanakuruka wanakurukeni unakuruka unakurukeni inakuruka inakurukeni linakuruka linakurukeni yanakuruka yanakurukeni kinakuruka kinakurukeni vinakuruka vinakurukeni inakuruka inakurukeni zinakuruka zinakurukeni unakuruka unakurukeni kunakuruka kunakurukeni panakuruka panakurukeni munakuruka munakurukeni 3s ninamruka namruka tunamruka unamruka mnamruka anamruka wanamruka unamruka inamruka linamruka yanamruka kinamruka vinamruka inamruka zinamruka unamruka kunamruka panamruka munamruka 1p ninaturuka naturuka tunaturuka unaturuka mnaturuka anaturuka wanaturuka unaturuka inaturuka linaturuka yanaturuka kinaturuka vinaturuka inaturuka zinaturuka unaturuka kunaturuka panaturuka munaturuka 2p/3p/c2 ninawaruka ninawarukeni nawaruka nawarukeni tunawaruka tunawarukeni unawaruka unawarukeni mnawaruka mnawarukeni anawaruka anawarukeni wanawaruka wanawarukeni unawaruka unawarukeni inawaruka inawarukeni linawaruka linawarukeni yanawaruka yanawarukeni kinawaruka kinawarukeni vinawaruka vinawarukeni inawaruka inawarukeni zinawaruka zinawarukeni unawaruka unawarukeni kunawaruka kunawarukeni panawaruka panawarukeni munawaruka munawarukeni 反身 ninajiruka najiruka tunajiruka unajiruka mnajiruka anajiruka wanajiruka unajiruka inajiruka linajiruka yanajiruka kinajiruka vinajiruka inajiruka zinajiruka unajiruka kunajiruka panajiruka munajiruka c3/c11/c14 ninauruka nauruka tunauruka unauruka mnauruka anauruka wanauruka unauruka inauruka linauruka yanauruka kinauruka vinauruka inauruka zinauruka unauruka kunauruka panauruka munauruka c4/c9 ninairuka nairuka tunairuka unairuka mnairuka anairuka wanairuka unairuka inairuka linairuka yanairuka kinairuka vinairuka inairuka zinairuka unairuka kunairuka panairuka munairuka c5 ninaliruka naliruka tunaliruka unaliruka mnaliruka analiruka wanaliruka unaliruka inaliruka linaliruka yanaliruka kinaliruka vinaliruka inaliruka zinaliruka unaliruka kunaliruka panaliruka munaliruka c6 ninayaruka nayaruka tunayaruka unayaruka mnayaruka anayaruka wanayaruka unayaruka inayaruka linayaruka yanayaruka kinayaruka vinayaruka inayaruka zinayaruka unayaruka kunayaruka panayaruka munayaruka c7 ninakiruka nakiruka tunakiruka unakiruka mnakiruka anakiruka wanakiruka unakiruka inakiruka linakiruka yanakiruka kinakiruka vinakiruka inakiruka zinakiruka unakiruka kunakiruka panakiruka munakiruka c8 ninaviruka naviruka tunaviruka unaviruka mnaviruka anaviruka wanaviruka unaviruka inaviruka linaviruka yanaviruka kinaviruka vinaviruka inaviruka zinaviruka unaviruka kunaviruka panaviruka munaviruka c10 ninaziruka naziruka tunaziruka unaziruka mnaziruka anaziruka wanaziruka unaziruka inaziruka linaziruka yanaziruka kinaziruka vinaziruka inaziruka zinaziruka unaziruka kunaziruka panaziruka munaziruka c16 ninaparuka naparuka tunaparuka unaparuka mnaparuka anaparuka wanaparuka unaparuka inaparuka linaparuka yanaparuka kinaparuka vinaparuka inaparuka zinaparuka unaparuka kunaparuka panaparuka munaparuka c18 ninamuruka namuruka tunamuruka unamuruka mnamuruka anamuruka wanamuruka unamuruka inamuruka linamuruka yanamuruka kinamuruka vinamuruka inamuruka zinamuruka unamuruka kunamuruka panamuruka munamuruka 否定現在時 1s siniruki hatuniruki huniruki hamniruki haniruki hawaniruki hauniruki hainiruki haliniruki hayaniruki hakiniruki haviniruki hainiruki haziniruki hauniruki hakuniruki hapaniruki hamuniruki 2s/2p/15/17 sikuruki sikurukini hatukuruki hatukurukini hukuruki hukurukini hamkuruki hamkurukini hakuruki hakurukini hawakuruki hawakurukini haukuruki haukurukini haikuruki haikurukini halikuruki halikurukini hayakuruki hayakurukini hakikuruki hakikurukini havikuruki havikurukini haikuruki haikurukini hazikuruki hazikurukini haukuruki haukurukini hakukuruki hakukurukini hapakuruki hapakurukini hamukuruki hamukurukini 3s simruki hatumruki humruki hammruki hamruki hawamruki haumruki haimruki halimruki hayamruki hakimruki havimruki haimruki hazimruki haumruki hakumruki hapamruki hamumruki 1p situruki hatuturuki huturuki hamturuki haturuki hawaturuki hauturuki haituruki halituruki hayaturuki hakituruki havituruki haituruki hazituruki hauturuki hakuturuki hapaturuki hamuturuki 2p/3p/c2 siwaruki siwarukini hatuwaruki hatuwarukini huwaruki huwarukini hamwaruki hamwarukini hawaruki hawarukini hawawaruki hawawarukini hauwaruki hauwarukini haiwaruki haiwarukini haliwaruki haliwarukini hayawaruki hayawarukini hakiwaruki hakiwarukini haviwaruki haviwarukini haiwaruki haiwarukini haziwaruki haziwarukini hauwaruki hauwarukini hakuwaruki hakuwarukini hapawaruki hapawarukini hamuwaruki hamuwarukini 反身 sijiruki hatujiruki hujiruki hamjiruki hajiruki hawajiruki haujiruki haijiruki halijiruki hayajiruki hakijiruki havijiruki haijiruki hazijiruki haujiruki hakujiruki hapajiruki hamujiruki c3/c11/c14 siuruki hatuuruki huuruki hamuruki hauruki hawauruki hauuruki haiuruki haliuruki hayauruki hakiuruki haviuruki haiuruki haziuruki hauuruki hakuuruki hapauruki hamuuruki c4/c9 siiruki hatuiruki huiruki hamiruki hairuki hawairuki hauiruki haiiruki haliiruki hayairuki hakiiruki haviiruki haiiruki haziiruki hauiruki hakuiruki hapairuki hamuiruki c5 siliruki hatuliruki huliruki hamliruki haliruki hawaliruki hauliruki hailiruki haliliruki hayaliruki hakiliruki haviliruki hailiruki haziliruki hauliruki hakuliruki hapaliruki hamuliruki c6 siyaruki hatuyaruki huyaruki hamyaruki hayaruki hawayaruki hauyaruki haiyaruki haliyaruki hayayaruki hakiyaruki haviyaruki haiyaruki haziyaruki hauyaruki hakuyaruki hapayaruki hamuyaruki c7 sikiruki hatukiruki hukiruki hamkiruki hakiruki hawakiruki haukiruki haikiruki halikiruki hayakiruki hakikiruki havikiruki haikiruki hazikiruki haukiruki hakukiruki hapakiruki hamukiruki c8 siviruki hatuviruki huviruki hamviruki haviruki hawaviruki hauviruki haiviruki haliviruki hayaviruki hakiviruki haviviruki haiviruki haziviruki hauviruki hakuviruki hapaviruki hamuviruki c10 siziruki hatuziruki huziruki hamziruki haziruki hawaziruki hauziruki haiziruki haliziruki hayaziruki hakiziruki haviziruki haiziruki haziziruki hauziruki hakuziruki hapaziruki hamuziruki c16 siparuki hatuparuki huparuki hamparuki haparuki hawaparuki hauparuki haiparuki haliparuki hayaparuki hakiparuki haviparuki haiparuki haziparuki hauparuki hakuparuki hapaparuki hamuparuki c18 simuruki hatumuruki humuruki hammuruki hamuruki hawamuruki haumuruki haimuruki halimuruki hayamuruki hakimuruki havimuruki haimuruki hazimuruki haumuruki hakumuruki hapamuruki hamumuruki 肯定將來時 1s nitaniruka tutaniruka utaniruka mtaniruka ataniruka wataniruka utaniruka itaniruka litaniruka yataniruka kitaniruka vitaniruka itaniruka zitaniruka utaniruka kutaniruka pataniruka mutaniruka 2s/2p/15/17 nitakuruka nitakurukeni tutakuruka tutakurukeni utakuruka utakurukeni mtakuruka mtakurukeni atakuruka atakurukeni watakuruka watakurukeni utakuruka utakurukeni itakuruka itakurukeni litakuruka litakurukeni yatakuruka yatakurukeni kitakuruka kitakurukeni vitakuruka vitakurukeni itakuruka itakurukeni zitakuruka zitakurukeni utakuruka utakurukeni kutakuruka kutakurukeni patakuruka patakurukeni mutakuruka mutakurukeni 3s nitamruka tutamruka utamruka mtamruka atamruka watamruka utamruka itamruka litamruka yatamruka kitamruka vitamruka itamruka zitamruka utamruka kutamruka patamruka mutamruka 1p nitaturuka tutaturuka utaturuka mtaturuka ataturuka wataturuka utaturuka itaturuka litaturuka yataturuka kitaturuka vitaturuka itaturuka zitaturuka utaturuka kutaturuka pataturuka mutaturuka 2p/3p/c2 nitawaruka nitawarukeni tutawaruka tutawarukeni utawaruka utawarukeni mtawaruka mtawarukeni atawaruka atawarukeni watawaruka watawarukeni utawaruka utawarukeni itawaruka itawarukeni litawaruka litawarukeni yatawaruka yatawarukeni kitawaruka kitawarukeni vitawaruka vitawarukeni itawaruka itawarukeni zitawaruka zitawarukeni utawaruka utawarukeni kutawaruka kutawarukeni patawaruka patawarukeni mutawaruka mutawarukeni 反身 nitajiruka tutajiruka utajiruka mtajiruka atajiruka watajiruka utajiruka itajiruka litajiruka yatajiruka kitajiruka vitajiruka itajiruka zitajiruka utajiruka kutajiruka patajiruka mutajiruka c3/c11/c14 nitauruka tutauruka utauruka mtauruka atauruka watauruka utauruka itauruka litauruka yatauruka kitauruka vitauruka itauruka zitauruka utauruka kutauruka patauruka mutauruka c4/c9 nitairuka tutairuka utairuka mtairuka atairuka watairuka utairuka itairuka litairuka yatairuka kitairuka vitairuka itairuka zitairuka utairuka kutairuka patairuka mutairuka c5 nitaliruka tutaliruka utaliruka mtaliruka ataliruka wataliruka utaliruka italiruka litaliruka yataliruka kitaliruka vitaliruka italiruka zitaliruka utaliruka kutaliruka pataliruka mutaliruka c6 nitayaruka tutayaruka utayaruka mtayaruka atayaruka watayaruka utayaruka itayaruka litayaruka yatayaruka kitayaruka vitayaruka itayaruka zitayaruka utayaruka kutayaruka patayaruka mutayaruka c7 nitakiruka tutakiruka utakiruka mtakiruka atakiruka watakiruka utakiruka itakiruka litakiruka yatakiruka kitakiruka vitakiruka itakiruka zitakiruka utakiruka kutakiruka patakiruka mutakiruka c8 nitaviruka tutaviruka utaviruka mtaviruka ataviruka wataviruka utaviruka itaviruka litaviruka yataviruka kitaviruka vitaviruka itaviruka zitaviruka utaviruka kutaviruka pataviruka mutaviruka c10 nitaziruka tutaziruka utaziruka mtaziruka ataziruka wataziruka utaziruka itaziruka litaziruka yataziruka kitaziruka vitaziruka itaziruka zitaziruka utaziruka kutaziruka pataziruka mutaziruka c16 nitaparuka tutaparuka utaparuka mtaparuka ataparuka wataparuka utaparuka itaparuka litaparuka yataparuka kitaparuka vitaparuka itaparuka zitaparuka utaparuka kutaparuka pataparuka mutaparuka c18 nitamuruka tutamuruka utamuruka mtamuruka atamuruka watamuruka utamuruka itamuruka litamuruka yatamuruka kitamuruka vitamuruka itamuruka zitamuruka utamuruka kutamuruka patamuruka mutamuruka 否定將來時 1s sitaniruka hatutaniruka hutaniruka hamtaniruka hataniruka hawataniruka hautaniruka haitaniruka halitaniruka hayataniruka hakitaniruka havitaniruka haitaniruka hazitaniruka hautaniruka hakutaniruka hapataniruka hamutaniruka 2s/2p/15/17 sitakuruka sitakurukeni hatutakuruka hatutakurukeni hutakuruka hutakurukeni hamtakuruka hamtakurukeni hatakuruka hatakurukeni hawatakuruka hawatakurukeni hautakuruka hautakurukeni haitakuruka haitakurukeni halitakuruka halitakurukeni hayatakuruka hayatakurukeni hakitakuruka hakitakurukeni havitakuruka havitakurukeni haitakuruka haitakurukeni hazitakuruka hazitakurukeni hautakuruka hautakurukeni hakutakuruka hakutakurukeni hapatakuruka hapatakurukeni hamutakuruka hamutakurukeni 3s sitamruka hatutamruka hutamruka hamtamruka hatamruka hawatamruka hautamruka haitamruka halitamruka hayatamruka hakitamruka havitamruka haitamruka hazitamruka hautamruka hakutamruka hapatamruka hamutamruka 1p sitaturuka hatutaturuka hutaturuka hamtaturuka hataturuka hawataturuka hautaturuka haitaturuka halitaturuka hayataturuka hakitaturuka havitaturuka haitaturuka hazitaturuka hautaturuka hakutaturuka hapataturuka hamutaturuka 2p/3p/c2 sitawaruka sitawarukeni hatutawaruka hatutawarukeni hutawaruka hutawarukeni hamtawaruka hamtawarukeni hatawaruka hatawarukeni hawatawaruka hawatawarukeni hautawaruka hautawarukeni haitawaruka haitawarukeni halitawaruka halitawarukeni hayatawaruka hayatawarukeni hakitawaruka hakitawarukeni havitawaruka havitawarukeni haitawaruka haitawarukeni hazitawaruka hazitawarukeni hautawaruka hautawarukeni hakutawaruka hakutawarukeni hapatawaruka hapatawarukeni hamutawaruka hamutawarukeni 反身 sitajiruka hatutajiruka hutajiruka hamtajiruka hatajiruka hawatajiruka hautajiruka haitajiruka halitajiruka hayatajiruka hakitajiruka havitajiruka haitajiruka hazitajiruka hautajiruka hakutajiruka hapatajiruka hamutajiruka c3/c11/c14 sitauruka hatutauruka hutauruka hamtauruka hatauruka hawatauruka hautauruka haitauruka halitauruka hayatauruka hakitauruka havitauruka haitauruka hazitauruka hautauruka hakutauruka hapatauruka hamutauruka c4/c9 sitairuka hatutairuka hutairuka hamtairuka hatairuka hawatairuka hautairuka haitairuka halitairuka hayatairuka hakitairuka havitairuka haitairuka hazitairuka hautairuka hakutairuka hapatairuka hamutairuka c5 sitaliruka hatutaliruka hutaliruka hamtaliruka hataliruka hawataliruka hautaliruka haitaliruka halitaliruka hayataliruka hakitaliruka havitaliruka haitaliruka hazitaliruka hautaliruka hakutaliruka hapataliruka hamutaliruka c6 sitayaruka hatutayaruka hutayaruka hamtayaruka hatayaruka hawatayaruka hautayaruka haitayaruka halitayaruka hayatayaruka hakitayaruka havitayaruka haitayaruka hazitayaruka hautayaruka hakutayaruka hapatayaruka hamutayaruka c7 sitakiruka hatutakiruka hutakiruka hamtakiruka hatakiruka hawatakiruka hautakiruka haitakiruka halitakiruka hayatakiruka hakitakiruka havitakiruka haitakiruka hazitakiruka hautakiruka hakutakiruka hapatakiruka hamutakiruka c8 sitaviruka hatutaviruka hutaviruka hamtaviruka hataviruka hawataviruka hautaviruka haitaviruka halitaviruka hayataviruka hakitaviruka havitaviruka haitaviruka hazitaviruka hautaviruka hakutaviruka hapataviruka hamutaviruka c10 sitaziruka hatutaziruka hutaziruka hamtaziruka hataziruka hawataziruka hautaziruka haitaziruka halitaziruka hayataziruka hakitaziruka havitaziruka haitaziruka hazitaziruka hautaziruka hakutaziruka hapataziruka hamutaziruka c16 sitaparuka hatutaparuka hutaparuka hamtaparuka hataparuka hawataparuka hautaparuka haitaparuka halitaparuka hayataparuka hakitaparuka havitaparuka haitaparuka hazitaparuka hautaparuka hakutaparuka hapataparuka hamutaparuka c18 sitamuruka hatutamuruka hutamuruka hamtamuruka hatamuruka hawatamuruka hautamuruka haitamuruka halitamuruka hayatamuruka hakitamuruka havitamuruka haitamuruka hazitamuruka hautamuruka hakutamuruka hapatamuruka hamutamuruka 肯定虛擬式 1s niniruke tuniruke uniruke mniruke aniruke waniruke uniruke iniruke liniruke yaniruke kiniruke viniruke iniruke ziniruke uniruke kuniruke paniruke muniruke 2s/2p/15/17 nikuruke nikurukeni tukuruke tukurukeni ukuruke ukurukeni mkuruke mkurukeni akuruke akurukeni wakuruke wakurukeni ukuruke ukurukeni ikuruke ikurukeni likuruke likurukeni yakuruke yakurukeni kikuruke kikurukeni vikuruke vikurukeni ikuruke ikurukeni zikuruke zikurukeni ukuruke ukurukeni kukuruke kukurukeni pakuruke pakurukeni mukuruke mukurukeni 3s nimruke tumruke umruke mmruke amruke wamruke umruke imruke limruke yamruke kimruke vimruke imruke zimruke umruke kumruke pamruke mumruke 1p nituruke tuturuke uturuke mturuke aturuke waturuke uturuke ituruke lituruke yaturuke kituruke vituruke ituruke zituruke uturuke kuturuke paturuke muturuke 2p/3p/c2 niwaruke niwarukeni tuwaruke tuwarukeni uwaruke uwarukeni mwaruke mwarukeni awaruke awarukeni wawaruke wawarukeni uwaruke uwarukeni iwaruke iwarukeni liwaruke liwarukeni yawaruke yawarukeni kiwaruke kiwarukeni viwaruke viwarukeni iwaruke iwarukeni ziwaruke ziwarukeni uwaruke uwarukeni kuwaruke kuwarukeni pawaruke pawarukeni muwaruke muwarukeni 反身 nijiruke tujiruke ujiruke mjiruke ajiruke wajiruke ujiruke ijiruke lijiruke yajiruke kijiruke vijiruke ijiruke zijiruke ujiruke kujiruke pajiruke mujiruke c3/c11/c14 niuruke tuuruke uuruke muruke auruke wauruke uuruke iuruke liuruke yauruke kiuruke viuruke iuruke ziuruke uuruke kuuruke pauruke muuruke c4/c9 niiruke tuiruke uiruke miruke airuke wairuke uiruke iiruke liiruke yairuke kiiruke viiruke iiruke ziiruke uiruke kuiruke pairuke muiruke c5 niliruke tuliruke uliruke mliruke aliruke waliruke uliruke iliruke liliruke yaliruke kiliruke viliruke iliruke ziliruke uliruke kuliruke paliruke muliruke c6 niyaruke tuyaruke uyaruke myaruke ayaruke wayaruke uyaruke iyaruke liyaruke yayaruke kiyaruke viyaruke iyaruke ziyaruke uyaruke kuyaruke payaruke muyaruke c7 nikiruke tukiruke ukiruke mkiruke akiruke wakiruke ukiruke ikiruke likiruke yakiruke kikiruke vikiruke ikiruke zikiruke ukiruke kukiruke pakiruke mukiruke c8 niviruke tuviruke uviruke mviruke aviruke waviruke uviruke iviruke liviruke yaviruke kiviruke viviruke iviruke ziviruke uviruke kuviruke paviruke muviruke c10 niziruke tuziruke uziruke mziruke aziruke waziruke uziruke iziruke liziruke yaziruke kiziruke viziruke iziruke ziziruke uziruke kuziruke paziruke muziruke c16 niparuke tuparuke uparuke mparuke aparuke waparuke uparuke iparuke liparuke yaparuke kiparuke viparuke iparuke ziparuke uparuke kuparuke paparuke muparuke c18 nimuruke tumuruke umuruke mmuruke amuruke wamuruke umuruke imuruke limuruke yamuruke kimuruke vimuruke imuruke zimuruke umuruke kumuruke pamuruke mumuruke 否定虛擬式 1s nisiniruke tusiniruke usiniruke msiniruke asiniruke wasiniruke usiniruke isiniruke lisiniruke yasiniruke kisiniruke visiniruke isiniruke zisiniruke usiniruke kusiniruke pasiniruke musiniruke 2s/2p/15/17 nisikuruke nisikurukeni tusikuruke tusikurukeni usikuruke usikurukeni msikuruke msikurukeni asikuruke asikurukeni wasikuruke wasikurukeni usikuruke usikurukeni isikuruke isikurukeni lisikuruke lisikurukeni yasikuruke yasikurukeni kisikuruke kisikurukeni visikuruke visikurukeni isikuruke isikurukeni zisikuruke zisikurukeni usikuruke usikurukeni kusikuruke kusikurukeni pasikuruke pasikurukeni musikuruke musikurukeni 3s nisimruke tusimruke usimruke msimruke asimruke wasimruke usimruke isimruke lisimruke yasimruke kisimruke visimruke isimruke zisimruke usimruke kusimruke pasimruke musimruke 1p nisituruke tusituruke usituruke msituruke asituruke wasituruke usituruke isituruke lisituruke yasituruke kisituruke visituruke isituruke zisituruke usituruke kusituruke pasituruke musituruke 2p/3p/c2 nisiwaruke nisiwarukeni tusiwaruke tusiwarukeni usiwaruke usiwarukeni msiwaruke msiwarukeni asiwaruke asiwarukeni wasiwaruke wasiwarukeni usiwaruke usiwarukeni isiwaruke isiwarukeni lisiwaruke lisiwarukeni yasiwaruke yasiwarukeni kisiwaruke kisiwarukeni visiwaruke visiwarukeni isiwaruke isiwarukeni zisiwaruke zisiwarukeni usiwaruke usiwarukeni kusiwaruke kusiwarukeni pasiwaruke pasiwarukeni musiwaruke musiwarukeni 反身 nisijiruke tusijiruke usijiruke msijiruke asijiruke wasijiruke usijiruke isijiruke lisijiruke yasijiruke kisijiruke visijiruke isijiruke zisijiruke usijiruke kusijiruke pasijiruke musijiruke c3/c11/c14 nisiuruke tusiuruke usiuruke msiuruke asiuruke wasiuruke usiuruke isiuruke lisiuruke yasiuruke kisiuruke visiuruke isiuruke zisiuruke usiuruke kusiuruke pasiuruke musiuruke c4/c9 nisiiruke tusiiruke usiiruke msiiruke asiiruke wasiiruke usiiruke isiiruke lisiiruke yasiiruke kisiiruke visiiruke isiiruke zisiiruke usiiruke kusiiruke pasiiruke musiiruke c5 nisiliruke tusiliruke usiliruke msiliruke asiliruke wasiliruke usiliruke isiliruke lisiliruke yasiliruke kisiliruke visiliruke isiliruke zisiliruke usiliruke kusiliruke pasiliruke musiliruke c6 nisiyaruke tusiyaruke usiyaruke msiyaruke asiyaruke wasiyaruke usiyaruke isiyaruke lisiyaruke yasiyaruke kisiyaruke visiyaruke isiyaruke zisiyaruke usiyaruke kusiyaruke pasiyaruke musiyaruke c7 nisikiruke tusikiruke usikiruke msikiruke asikiruke wasikiruke usikiruke isikiruke lisikiruke yasikiruke kisikiruke visikiruke isikiruke zisikiruke usikiruke kusikiruke pasikiruke musikiruke c8 nisiviruke tusiviruke usiviruke msiviruke asiviruke wasiviruke usiviruke isiviruke lisiviruke yasiviruke kisiviruke visiviruke isiviruke zisiviruke usiviruke kusiviruke pasiviruke musiviruke c10 nisiziruke tusiziruke usiziruke msiziruke asiziruke wasiziruke usiziruke isiziruke lisiziruke yasiziruke kisiziruke visiziruke isiziruke zisiziruke usiziruke kusiziruke pasiziruke musiziruke c16 nisiparuke tusiparuke usiparuke msiparuke asiparuke wasiparuke usiparuke isiparuke lisiparuke yasiparuke kisiparuke visiparuke isiparuke zisiparuke usiparuke kusiparuke pasiparuke musiparuke c18 nisimuruke tusimuruke usimuruke msimuruke asimuruke wasimuruke usimuruke isimuruke lisimuruke yasimuruke kisimuruke visimuruke isimuruke zisimuruke usimuruke kusimuruke pasimuruke musimuruke 肯定現在條件式 1s ningeniruka tungeniruka ungeniruka mngeniruka angeniruka wangeniruka ungeniruka ingeniruka lingeniruka yangeniruka kingeniruka vingeniruka ingeniruka zingeniruka ungeniruka kungeniruka pangeniruka mungeniruka 2s/2p/15/17 ningekuruka ningekurukeni tungekuruka tungekurukeni ungekuruka ungekurukeni mngekuruka mngekurukeni angekuruka angekurukeni wangekuruka wangekurukeni ungekuruka ungekurukeni ingekuruka ingekurukeni lingekuruka lingekurukeni yangekuruka yangekurukeni kingekuruka kingekurukeni vingekuruka vingekurukeni ingekuruka ingekurukeni zingekuruka zingekurukeni ungekuruka ungekurukeni kungekuruka kungekurukeni pangekuruka pangekurukeni mungekuruka mungekurukeni 3s ningemruka tungemruka ungemruka mngemruka angemruka wangemruka ungemruka ingemruka lingemruka yangemruka kingemruka vingemruka ingemruka zingemruka ungemruka kungemruka pangemruka mungemruka 1p ningeturuka tungeturuka ungeturuka mngeturuka angeturuka wangeturuka ungeturuka ingeturuka lingeturuka yangeturuka kingeturuka vingeturuka ingeturuka zingeturuka ungeturuka kungeturuka pangeturuka mungeturuka 2p/3p/c2 ningewaruka ningewarukeni tungewaruka tungewarukeni ungewaruka ungewarukeni mngewaruka mngewarukeni angewaruka angewarukeni wangewaruka wangewarukeni ungewaruka ungewarukeni ingewaruka ingewarukeni lingewaruka lingewarukeni yangewaruka yangewarukeni kingewaruka kingewarukeni vingewaruka vingewarukeni ingewaruka ingewarukeni zingewaruka zingewarukeni ungewaruka ungewarukeni kungewaruka kungewarukeni pangewaruka pangewarukeni mungewaruka mungewarukeni 反身 ningejiruka tungejiruka ungejiruka mngejiruka angejiruka wangejiruka ungejiruka ingejiruka lingejiruka yangejiruka kingejiruka vingejiruka ingejiruka zingejiruka ungejiruka kungejiruka pangejiruka mungejiruka c3/c11/c14 ningeuruka tungeuruka ungeuruka mngeuruka angeuruka wangeuruka ungeuruka ingeuruka lingeuruka yangeuruka kingeuruka vingeuruka ingeuruka zingeuruka ungeuruka kungeuruka pangeuruka mungeuruka c4/c9 ningeiruka tungeiruka ungeiruka mngeiruka angeiruka wangeiruka ungeiruka ingeiruka lingeiruka yangeiruka kingeiruka vingeiruka ingeiruka zingeiruka ungeiruka kungeiruka pangeiruka mungeiruka c5 ningeliruka tungeliruka ungeliruka mngeliruka angeliruka wangeliruka ungeliruka ingeliruka lingeliruka yangeliruka kingeliruka vingeliruka ingeliruka zingeliruka ungeliruka kungeliruka pangeliruka mungeliruka c6 ningeyaruka tungeyaruka ungeyaruka mngeyaruka angeyaruka wangeyaruka ungeyaruka ingeyaruka lingeyaruka yangeyaruka kingeyaruka vingeyaruka ingeyaruka zingeyaruka ungeyaruka kungeyaruka pangeyaruka mungeyaruka c7 ningekiruka tungekiruka ungekiruka mngekiruka angekiruka wangekiruka ungekiruka ingekiruka lingekiruka yangekiruka kingekiruka vingekiruka ingekiruka zingekiruka ungekiruka kungekiruka pangekiruka mungekiruka c8 ningeviruka tungeviruka ungeviruka mngeviruka angeviruka wangeviruka ungeviruka ingeviruka lingeviruka yangeviruka kingeviruka vingeviruka ingeviruka zingeviruka ungeviruka kungeviruka pangeviruka mungeviruka c10 ningeziruka tungeziruka ungeziruka mngeziruka angeziruka wangeziruka ungeziruka ingeziruka lingeziruka yangeziruka kingeziruka vingeziruka ingeziruka zingeziruka ungeziruka kungeziruka pangeziruka mungeziruka c16 ningeparuka tungeparuka ungeparuka mngeparuka angeparuka wangeparuka ungeparuka ingeparuka lingeparuka yangeparuka kingeparuka vingeparuka ingeparuka zingeparuka ungeparuka kungeparuka pangeparuka mungeparuka c18 ningemuruka tungemuruka ungemuruka mngemuruka angemuruka wangemuruka ungemuruka ingemuruka lingemuruka yangemuruka kingemuruka vingemuruka ingemuruka zingemuruka ungemuruka kungemuruka pangemuruka mungemuruka 否定現在條件式 1s nisingeniruka singeniruka tusingeniruka hatungeniruka usingeniruka hungeniruka msingeniruka hamngeniruka asingeniruka hangeniruka wasingeniruka hawangeniruka usingeniruka haungeniruka isingeniruka haingeniruka lisingeniruka halingeniruka yasingeniruka hayangeniruka kisingeniruka hakingeniruka visingeniruka havingeniruka isingeniruka haingeniruka zisingeniruka hazingeniruka usingeniruka haungeniruka kusingeniruka hakungeniruka pasingeniruka hapangeniruka musingeniruka hamungeniruka 2s/2p/15/17 nisingekuruka nisingekurukeni singekuruka singekurukeni tusingekuruka tusingekurukeni hatungekuruka hatungekurukeni usingekuruka usingekurukeni hungekuruka hungekurukeni msingekuruka msingekurukeni hamngekuruka hamngekurukeni asingekuruka asingekurukeni hangekuruka hangekurukeni wasingekuruka wasingekurukeni hawangekuruka hawangekurukeni usingekuruka usingekurukeni haungekuruka haungekurukeni isingekuruka isingekurukeni haingekuruka haingekurukeni lisingekuruka lisingekurukeni halingekuruka halingekurukeni yasingekuruka yasingekurukeni hayangekuruka hayangekurukeni kisingekuruka kisingekurukeni hakingekuruka hakingekurukeni visingekuruka visingekurukeni havingekuruka havingekurukeni isingekuruka isingekurukeni haingekuruka haingekurukeni zisingekuruka zisingekurukeni hazingekuruka hazingekurukeni usingekuruka usingekurukeni haungekuruka haungekurukeni kusingekuruka kusingekurukeni hakungekuruka hakungekurukeni pasingekuruka pasingekurukeni hapangekuruka hapangekurukeni musingekuruka musingekurukeni hamungekuruka hamungekurukeni 3s nisingemruka singemruka tusingemruka hatungemruka usingemruka hungemruka msingemruka hamngemruka asingemruka hangemruka wasingemruka hawangemruka usingemruka haungemruka isingemruka haingemruka lisingemruka halingemruka yasingemruka hayangemruka kisingemruka hakingemruka visingemruka havingemruka isingemruka haingemruka zisingemruka hazingemruka usingemruka haungemruka kusingemruka hakungemruka pasingemruka hapangemruka musingemruka hamungemruka 1p nisingeturuka singeturuka tusingeturuka hatungeturuka usingeturuka hungeturuka msingeturuka hamngeturuka asingeturuka hangeturuka wasingeturuka hawangeturuka usingeturuka haungeturuka isingeturuka haingeturuka lisingeturuka halingeturuka yasingeturuka hayangeturuka kisingeturuka hakingeturuka visingeturuka havingeturuka isingeturuka haingeturuka zisingeturuka hazingeturuka usingeturuka haungeturuka kusingeturuka hakungeturuka pasingeturuka hapangeturuka musingeturuka hamungeturuka 2p/3p/c2 nisingewaruka nisingewarukeni singewaruka singewarukeni tusingewaruka tusingewarukeni hatungewaruka hatungewarukeni usingewaruka usingewarukeni hungewaruka hungewarukeni msingewaruka msingewarukeni hamngewaruka hamngewarukeni asingewaruka asingewarukeni hangewaruka hangewarukeni wasingewaruka wasingewarukeni hawangewaruka hawangewarukeni usingewaruka usingewarukeni haungewaruka haungewarukeni isingewaruka isingewarukeni haingewaruka haingewarukeni lisingewaruka lisingewarukeni halingewaruka halingewarukeni yasingewaruka yasingewarukeni hayangewaruka hayangewarukeni kisingewaruka kisingewarukeni hakingewaruka hakingewarukeni visingewaruka visingewarukeni havingewaruka havingewarukeni isingewaruka isingewarukeni haingewaruka haingewarukeni zisingewaruka zisingewarukeni hazingewaruka hazingewarukeni usingewaruka usingewarukeni haungewaruka haungewarukeni kusingewaruka kusingewarukeni hakungewaruka hakungewarukeni pasingewaruka pasingewarukeni hapangewaruka hapangewarukeni musingewaruka musingewarukeni hamungewaruka hamungewarukeni 反身 nisingejiruka singejiruka tusingejiruka hatungejiruka usingejiruka hungejiruka msingejiruka hamngejiruka asingejiruka hangejiruka wasingejiruka hawangejiruka usingejiruka haungejiruka isingejiruka haingejiruka lisingejiruka halingejiruka yasingejiruka hayangejiruka kisingejiruka hakingejiruka visingejiruka havingejiruka isingejiruka haingejiruka zisingejiruka hazingejiruka usingejiruka haungejiruka kusingejiruka hakungejiruka pasingejiruka hapangejiruka musingejiruka hamungejiruka c3/c11/c14 nisingeuruka singeuruka tusingeuruka hatungeuruka usingeuruka hungeuruka msingeuruka hamngeuruka asingeuruka hangeuruka wasingeuruka hawangeuruka usingeuruka haungeuruka isingeuruka haingeuruka lisingeuruka halingeuruka yasingeuruka hayangeuruka kisingeuruka hakingeuruka visingeuruka havingeuruka isingeuruka haingeuruka zisingeuruka hazingeuruka usingeuruka haungeuruka kusingeuruka hakungeuruka pasingeuruka hapangeuruka musingeuruka hamungeuruka c4/c9 nisingeiruka singeiruka tusingeiruka hatungeiruka usingeiruka hungeiruka msingeiruka hamngeiruka asingeiruka hangeiruka wasingeiruka hawangeiruka usingeiruka haungeiruka isingeiruka haingeiruka lisingeiruka halingeiruka yasingeiruka hayangeiruka kisingeiruka hakingeiruka visingeiruka havingeiruka isingeiruka haingeiruka zisingeiruka hazingeiruka usingeiruka haungeiruka kusingeiruka hakungeiruka pasingeiruka hapangeiruka musingeiruka hamungeiruka c5 nisingeliruka singeliruka tusingeliruka hatungeliruka usingeliruka hungeliruka msingeliruka hamngeliruka asingeliruka hangeliruka wasingeliruka hawangeliruka usingeliruka haungeliruka isingeliruka haingeliruka lisingeliruka halingeliruka yasingeliruka hayangeliruka kisingeliruka hakingeliruka visingeliruka havingeliruka isingeliruka haingeliruka zisingeliruka hazingeliruka usingeliruka haungeliruka kusingeliruka hakungeliruka pasingeliruka hapangeliruka musingeliruka hamungeliruka c6 nisingeyaruka singeyaruka tusingeyaruka hatungeyaruka usingeyaruka hungeyaruka msingeyaruka hamngeyaruka asingeyaruka hangeyaruka wasingeyaruka hawangeyaruka usingeyaruka haungeyaruka isingeyaruka haingeyaruka lisingeyaruka halingeyaruka yasingeyaruka hayangeyaruka kisingeyaruka hakingeyaruka visingeyaruka havingeyaruka isingeyaruka haingeyaruka zisingeyaruka hazingeyaruka usingeyaruka haungeyaruka kusingeyaruka hakungeyaruka pasingeyaruka hapangeyaruka musingeyaruka hamungeyaruka c7 nisingekiruka singekiruka tusingekiruka hatungekiruka usingekiruka hungekiruka msingekiruka hamngekiruka asingekiruka hangekiruka wasingekiruka hawangekiruka usingekiruka haungekiruka isingekiruka haingekiruka lisingekiruka halingekiruka yasingekiruka hayangekiruka kisingekiruka hakingekiruka visingekiruka havingekiruka isingekiruka haingekiruka zisingekiruka hazingekiruka usingekiruka haungekiruka kusingekiruka hakungekiruka pasingekiruka hapangekiruka musingekiruka hamungekiruka c8 nisingeviruka singeviruka tusingeviruka hatungeviruka usingeviruka hungeviruka msingeviruka hamngeviruka asingeviruka hangeviruka wasingeviruka hawangeviruka usingeviruka haungeviruka isingeviruka haingeviruka lisingeviruka halingeviruka yasingeviruka hayangeviruka kisingeviruka hakingeviruka visingeviruka havingeviruka isingeviruka haingeviruka zisingeviruka hazingeviruka usingeviruka haungeviruka kusingeviruka hakungeviruka pasingeviruka hapangeviruka musingeviruka hamungeviruka c10 nisingeziruka singeziruka tusingeziruka hatungeziruka usingeziruka hungeziruka msingeziruka hamngeziruka asingeziruka hangeziruka wasingeziruka hawangeziruka usingeziruka haungeziruka isingeziruka haingeziruka lisingeziruka halingeziruka yasingeziruka hayangeziruka kisingeziruka hakingeziruka visingeziruka havingeziruka isingeziruka haingeziruka zisingeziruka hazingeziruka usingeziruka haungeziruka kusingeziruka hakungeziruka pasingeziruka hapangeziruka musingeziruka hamungeziruka c16 nisingeparuka singeparuka tusingeparuka hatungeparuka usingeparuka hungeparuka msingeparuka hamngeparuka asingeparuka hangeparuka wasingeparuka hawangeparuka usingeparuka haungeparuka isingeparuka haingeparuka lisingeparuka halingeparuka yasingeparuka hayangeparuka kisingeparuka hakingeparuka visingeparuka havingeparuka isingeparuka haingeparuka zisingeparuka hazingeparuka usingeparuka haungeparuka kusingeparuka hakungeparuka pasingeparuka hapangeparuka musingeparuka hamungeparuka c18 nisingemuruka singemuruka tusingemuruka hatungemuruka usingemuruka hungemuruka msingemuruka hamngemuruka asingemuruka hangemuruka wasingemuruka hawangemuruka usingemuruka haungemuruka isingemuruka haingemuruka lisingemuruka halingemuruka yasingemuruka hayangemuruka kisingemuruka hakingemuruka visingemuruka havingemuruka isingemuruka haingemuruka zisingemuruka hazingemuruka usingemuruka haungemuruka kusingemuruka hakungemuruka pasingemuruka hapangemuruka musingemuruka hamungemuruka 肯定過去條件式 1s ningaliniruka tungaliniruka ungaliniruka mngaliniruka angaliniruka wangaliniruka ungaliniruka ingaliniruka lingaliniruka yangaliniruka kingaliniruka vingaliniruka ingaliniruka zingaliniruka ungaliniruka kungaliniruka pangaliniruka mungaliniruka 2s/2p/15/17 ningalikuruka ningalikurukeni tungalikuruka tungalikurukeni ungalikuruka ungalikurukeni mngalikuruka mngalikurukeni angalikuruka angalikurukeni wangalikuruka wangalikurukeni ungalikuruka ungalikurukeni ingalikuruka ingalikurukeni lingalikuruka lingalikurukeni yangalikuruka yangalikurukeni kingalikuruka kingalikurukeni vingalikuruka vingalikurukeni ingalikuruka ingalikurukeni zingalikuruka zingalikurukeni ungalikuruka ungalikurukeni kungalikuruka kungalikurukeni pangalikuruka pangalikurukeni mungalikuruka mungalikurukeni 3s ningalimruka tungalimruka ungalimruka mngalimruka angalimruka wangalimruka ungalimruka ingalimruka lingalimruka yangalimruka kingalimruka vingalimruka ingalimruka zingalimruka ungalimruka kungalimruka pangalimruka mungalimruka 1p ningalituruka tungalituruka ungalituruka mngalituruka angalituruka wangalituruka ungalituruka ingalituruka lingalituruka yangalituruka kingalituruka vingalituruka ingalituruka zingalituruka ungalituruka kungalituruka pangalituruka mungalituruka 2p/3p/c2 ningaliwaruka ningaliwarukeni tungaliwaruka tungaliwarukeni ungaliwaruka ungaliwarukeni mngaliwaruka mngaliwarukeni angaliwaruka angaliwarukeni wangaliwaruka wangaliwarukeni ungaliwaruka ungaliwarukeni ingaliwaruka ingaliwarukeni lingaliwaruka lingaliwarukeni yangaliwaruka yangaliwarukeni kingaliwaruka kingaliwarukeni vingaliwaruka vingaliwarukeni ingaliwaruka ingaliwarukeni zingaliwaruka zingaliwarukeni ungaliwaruka ungaliwarukeni kungaliwaruka kungaliwarukeni pangaliwaruka pangaliwarukeni mungaliwaruka mungaliwarukeni 反身 ningalijiruka tungalijiruka ungalijiruka mngalijiruka angalijiruka wangalijiruka ungalijiruka ingalijiruka lingalijiruka yangalijiruka kingalijiruka vingalijiruka ingalijiruka zingalijiruka ungalijiruka kungalijiruka pangalijiruka mungalijiruka c3/c11/c14 ningaliuruka tungaliuruka ungaliuruka mngaliuruka angaliuruka wangaliuruka ungaliuruka ingaliuruka lingaliuruka yangaliuruka kingaliuruka vingaliuruka ingaliuruka zingaliuruka ungaliuruka kungaliuruka pangaliuruka mungaliuruka c4/c9 ningaliiruka tungaliiruka ungaliiruka mngaliiruka angaliiruka wangaliiruka ungaliiruka ingaliiruka lingaliiruka yangaliiruka kingaliiruka vingaliiruka ingaliiruka zingaliiruka ungaliiruka kungaliiruka pangaliiruka mungaliiruka c5 ningaliliruka tungaliliruka ungaliliruka mngaliliruka angaliliruka wangaliliruka ungaliliruka ingaliliruka lingaliliruka yangaliliruka kingaliliruka vingaliliruka ingaliliruka zingaliliruka ungaliliruka kungaliliruka pangaliliruka mungaliliruka c6 ningaliyaruka tungaliyaruka ungaliyaruka mngaliyaruka angaliyaruka wangaliyaruka ungaliyaruka ingaliyaruka lingaliyaruka yangaliyaruka kingaliyaruka vingaliyaruka ingaliyaruka zingaliyaruka ungaliyaruka kungaliyaruka pangaliyaruka mungaliyaruka c7 ningalikiruka tungalikiruka ungalikiruka mngalikiruka angalikiruka wangalikiruka ungalikiruka ingalikiruka lingalikiruka yangalikiruka kingalikiruka vingalikiruka ingalikiruka zingalikiruka ungalikiruka kungalikiruka pangalikiruka mungalikiruka c8 ningaliviruka tungaliviruka ungaliviruka mngaliviruka angaliviruka wangaliviruka ungaliviruka ingaliviruka lingaliviruka yangaliviruka kingaliviruka vingaliviruka ingaliviruka zingaliviruka ungaliviruka kungaliviruka pangaliviruka mungaliviruka c10 ningaliziruka tungaliziruka ungaliziruka mngaliziruka angaliziruka wangaliziruka ungaliziruka ingaliziruka lingaliziruka yangaliziruka kingaliziruka vingaliziruka ingaliziruka zingaliziruka ungaliziruka kungaliziruka pangaliziruka mungaliziruka c16 ningaliparuka tungaliparuka ungaliparuka mngaliparuka angaliparuka wangaliparuka ungaliparuka ingaliparuka lingaliparuka yangaliparuka kingaliparuka vingaliparuka ingaliparuka zingaliparuka ungaliparuka kungaliparuka pangaliparuka mungaliparuka c18 ningalimuruka tungalimuruka ungalimuruka mngalimuruka angalimuruka wangalimuruka ungalimuruka ingalimuruka lingalimuruka yangalimuruka kingalimuruka vingalimuruka ingalimuruka zingalimuruka ungalimuruka kungalimuruka pangalimuruka mungalimuruka 否定過去條件式 1s nisingaliniruka singaliniruka tusingaliniruka hatungaliniruka usingaliniruka hungaliniruka msingaliniruka hamngaliniruka asingaliniruka hangaliniruka wasingaliniruka hawangaliniruka usingaliniruka haungaliniruka isingaliniruka haingaliniruka lisingaliniruka halingaliniruka yasingaliniruka hayangaliniruka kisingaliniruka hakingaliniruka visingaliniruka havingaliniruka isingaliniruka haingaliniruka zisingaliniruka hazingaliniruka usingaliniruka haungaliniruka kusingaliniruka hakungaliniruka pasingaliniruka hapangaliniruka musingaliniruka hamungaliniruka 2s/2p/15/17 nisingalikuruka nisingalikurukeni singalikuruka singalikurukeni tusingalikuruka tusingalikurukeni hatungalikuruka hatungalikurukeni usingalikuruka usingalikurukeni hungalikuruka hungalikurukeni msingalikuruka msingalikurukeni hamngalikuruka hamngalikurukeni asingalikuruka asingalikurukeni hangalikuruka hangalikurukeni wasingalikuruka wasingalikurukeni hawangalikuruka hawangalikurukeni usingalikuruka usingalikurukeni haungalikuruka haungalikurukeni isingalikuruka isingalikurukeni haingalikuruka haingalikurukeni lisingalikuruka lisingalikurukeni halingalikuruka halingalikurukeni yasingalikuruka yasingalikurukeni hayangalikuruka hayangalikurukeni kisingalikuruka kisingalikurukeni hakingalikuruka hakingalikurukeni visingalikuruka visingalikurukeni havingalikuruka havingalikurukeni isingalikuruka isingalikurukeni haingalikuruka haingalikurukeni zisingalikuruka zisingalikurukeni hazingalikuruka hazingalikurukeni usingalikuruka usingalikurukeni haungalikuruka haungalikurukeni kusingalikuruka kusingalikurukeni hakungalikuruka hakungalikurukeni pasingalikuruka pasingalikurukeni hapangalikuruka hapangalikurukeni musingalikuruka musingalikurukeni hamungalikuruka hamungalikurukeni 3s nisingalimruka singalimruka tusingalimruka hatungalimruka usingalimruka hungalimruka msingalimruka hamngalimruka asingalimruka hangalimruka wasingalimruka hawangalimruka usingalimruka haungalimruka isingalimruka haingalimruka lisingalimruka halingalimruka yasingalimruka hayangalimruka kisingalimruka hakingalimruka visingalimruka havingalimruka isingalimruka haingalimruka zisingalimruka hazingalimruka usingalimruka haungalimruka kusingalimruka hakungalimruka pasingalimruka hapangalimruka musingalimruka hamungalimruka 1p nisingalituruka singalituruka tusingalituruka hatungalituruka usingalituruka hungalituruka msingalituruka hamngalituruka asingalituruka hangalituruka wasingalituruka hawangalituruka usingalituruka haungalituruka isingalituruka haingalituruka lisingalituruka halingalituruka yasingalituruka hayangalituruka kisingalituruka hakingalituruka visingalituruka havingalituruka isingalituruka haingalituruka zisingalituruka hazingalituruka usingalituruka haungalituruka kusingalituruka hakungalituruka pasingalituruka hapangalituruka musingalituruka hamungalituruka 2p/3p/c2 nisingaliwaruka nisingaliwarukeni singaliwaruka singaliwarukeni tusingaliwaruka tusingaliwarukeni hatungaliwaruka hatungaliwarukeni usingaliwaruka usingaliwarukeni hungaliwaruka hungaliwarukeni msingaliwaruka msingaliwarukeni hamngaliwaruka hamngaliwarukeni asingaliwaruka asingaliwarukeni hangaliwaruka hangaliwarukeni wasingaliwaruka wasingaliwarukeni hawangaliwaruka hawangaliwarukeni usingaliwaruka usingaliwarukeni haungaliwaruka haungaliwarukeni isingaliwaruka isingaliwarukeni haingaliwaruka haingaliwarukeni lisingaliwaruka lisingaliwarukeni halingaliwaruka halingaliwarukeni yasingaliwaruka yasingaliwarukeni hayangaliwaruka hayangaliwarukeni kisingaliwaruka kisingaliwarukeni hakingaliwaruka hakingaliwarukeni visingaliwaruka visingaliwarukeni havingaliwaruka havingaliwarukeni isingaliwaruka isingaliwarukeni haingaliwaruka haingaliwarukeni zisingaliwaruka zisingaliwarukeni hazingaliwaruka hazingaliwarukeni usingaliwaruka usingaliwarukeni haungaliwaruka haungaliwarukeni kusingaliwaruka kusingaliwarukeni hakungaliwaruka hakungaliwarukeni pasingaliwaruka pasingaliwarukeni hapangaliwaruka hapangaliwarukeni musingaliwaruka musingaliwarukeni hamungaliwaruka hamungaliwarukeni 反身 nisingalijiruka singalijiruka tusingalijiruka hatungalijiruka usingalijiruka hungalijiruka msingalijiruka hamngalijiruka asingalijiruka hangalijiruka wasingalijiruka hawangalijiruka usingalijiruka haungalijiruka isingalijiruka haingalijiruka lisingalijiruka halingalijiruka yasingalijiruka hayangalijiruka kisingalijiruka hakingalijiruka visingalijiruka havingalijiruka isingalijiruka haingalijiruka zisingalijiruka hazingalijiruka usingalijiruka haungalijiruka kusingalijiruka hakungalijiruka pasingalijiruka hapangalijiruka musingalijiruka hamungalijiruka c3/c11/c14 nisingaliuruka singaliuruka tusingaliuruka hatungaliuruka usingaliuruka hungaliuruka msingaliuruka hamngaliuruka asingaliuruka hangaliuruka wasingaliuruka hawangaliuruka usingaliuruka haungaliuruka isingaliuruka haingaliuruka lisingaliuruka halingaliuruka yasingaliuruka hayangaliuruka kisingaliuruka hakingaliuruka visingaliuruka havingaliuruka isingaliuruka haingaliuruka zisingaliuruka hazingaliuruka usingaliuruka haungaliuruka kusingaliuruka hakungaliuruka pasingaliuruka hapangaliuruka musingaliuruka hamungaliuruka c4/c9 nisingaliiruka singaliiruka tusingaliiruka hatungaliiruka usingaliiruka hungaliiruka msingaliiruka hamngaliiruka asingaliiruka hangaliiruka wasingaliiruka hawangaliiruka usingaliiruka haungaliiruka isingaliiruka haingaliiruka lisingaliiruka halingaliiruka yasingaliiruka hayangaliiruka kisingaliiruka hakingaliiruka visingaliiruka havingaliiruka isingaliiruka haingaliiruka zisingaliiruka hazingaliiruka usingaliiruka haungaliiruka kusingaliiruka hakungaliiruka pasingaliiruka hapangaliiruka musingaliiruka hamungaliiruka c5 nisingaliliruka singaliliruka tusingaliliruka hatungaliliruka usingaliliruka hungaliliruka msingaliliruka hamngaliliruka asingaliliruka hangaliliruka wasingaliliruka hawangaliliruka usingaliliruka haungaliliruka isingaliliruka haingaliliruka lisingaliliruka halingaliliruka yasingaliliruka hayangaliliruka kisingaliliruka hakingaliliruka visingaliliruka havingaliliruka isingaliliruka haingaliliruka zisingaliliruka hazingaliliruka usingaliliruka haungaliliruka kusingaliliruka hakungaliliruka pasingaliliruka hapangaliliruka musingaliliruka hamungaliliruka c6 nisingaliyaruka singaliyaruka tusingaliyaruka hatungaliyaruka usingaliyaruka hungaliyaruka msingaliyaruka hamngaliyaruka asingaliyaruka hangaliyaruka wasingaliyaruka hawangaliyaruka usingaliyaruka haungaliyaruka isingaliyaruka haingaliyaruka lisingaliyaruka halingaliyaruka yasingaliyaruka hayangaliyaruka kisingaliyaruka hakingaliyaruka visingaliyaruka havingaliyaruka isingaliyaruka haingaliyaruka zisingaliyaruka hazingaliyaruka usingaliyaruka haungaliyaruka kusingaliyaruka hakungaliyaruka pasingaliyaruka hapangaliyaruka musingaliyaruka hamungaliyaruka c7 nisingalikiruka singalikiruka tusingalikiruka hatungalikiruka usingalikiruka hungalikiruka msingalikiruka hamngalikiruka asingalikiruka hangalikiruka wasingalikiruka hawangalikiruka usingalikiruka haungalikiruka isingalikiruka haingalikiruka lisingalikiruka halingalikiruka yasingalikiruka hayangalikiruka kisingalikiruka hakingalikiruka visingalikiruka havingalikiruka isingalikiruka haingalikiruka zisingalikiruka hazingalikiruka usingalikiruka haungalikiruka kusingalikiruka hakungalikiruka pasingalikiruka hapangalikiruka musingalikiruka hamungalikiruka c8 nisingaliviruka singaliviruka tusingaliviruka hatungaliviruka usingaliviruka hungaliviruka msingaliviruka hamngaliviruka asingaliviruka hangaliviruka wasingaliviruka hawangaliviruka usingaliviruka haungaliviruka isingaliviruka haingaliviruka lisingaliviruka halingaliviruka yasingaliviruka hayangaliviruka kisingaliviruka hakingaliviruka visingaliviruka havingaliviruka isingaliviruka haingaliviruka zisingaliviruka hazingaliviruka usingaliviruka haungaliviruka kusingaliviruka hakungaliviruka pasingaliviruka hapangaliviruka musingaliviruka hamungaliviruka c10 nisingaliziruka singaliziruka tusingaliziruka hatungaliziruka usingaliziruka hungaliziruka msingaliziruka hamngaliziruka asingaliziruka hangaliziruka wasingaliziruka hawangaliziruka usingaliziruka haungaliziruka isingaliziruka haingaliziruka lisingaliziruka halingaliziruka yasingaliziruka hayangaliziruka kisingaliziruka hakingaliziruka visingaliziruka havingaliziruka isingaliziruka haingaliziruka zisingaliziruka hazingaliziruka usingaliziruka haungaliziruka kusingaliziruka hakungaliziruka pasingaliziruka hapangaliziruka musingaliziruka hamungaliziruka c16 nisingaliparuka singaliparuka tusingaliparuka hatungaliparuka usingaliparuka hungaliparuka msingaliparuka hamngaliparuka asingaliparuka hangaliparuka wasingaliparuka hawangaliparuka usingaliparuka haungaliparuka isingaliparuka haingaliparuka lisingaliparuka halingaliparuka yasingaliparuka hayangaliparuka kisingaliparuka hakingaliparuka visingaliparuka havingaliparuka isingaliparuka haingaliparuka zisingaliparuka hazingaliparuka usingaliparuka haungaliparuka kusingaliparuka hakungaliparuka pasingaliparuka hapangaliparuka musingaliparuka hamungaliparuka c18 nisingalimuruka singalimuruka tusingalimuruka hatungalimuruka usingalimuruka hungalimuruka msingalimuruka hamngalimuruka asingalimuruka hangalimuruka wasingalimuruka hawangalimuruka usingalimuruka haungalimuruka isingalimuruka haingalimuruka lisingalimuruka halingalimuruka yasingalimuruka hayangalimuruka kisingalimuruka hakingalimuruka visingalimuruka havingalimuruka isingalimuruka haingalimuruka zisingalimuruka hazingalimuruka usingalimuruka haungalimuruka kusingalimuruka hakungalimuruka pasingalimuruka hapangalimuruka musingalimuruka hamungalimuruka 反實條件式 1s ningeliniruka tungeliniruka ungeliniruka mngeliniruka angeliniruka wangeliniruka ungeliniruka ingeliniruka lingeliniruka yangeliniruka kingeliniruka vingeliniruka ingeliniruka zingeliniruka ungeliniruka kungeliniruka pangeliniruka mungeliniruka 2s/2p/15/17 ningelikuruka ningelikurukeni tungelikuruka tungelikurukeni ungelikuruka ungelikurukeni mngelikuruka mngelikurukeni angelikuruka angelikurukeni wangelikuruka wangelikurukeni ungelikuruka ungelikurukeni ingelikuruka ingelikurukeni lingelikuruka lingelikurukeni yangelikuruka yangelikurukeni kingelikuruka kingelikurukeni vingelikuruka vingelikurukeni ingelikuruka ingelikurukeni zingelikuruka zingelikurukeni ungelikuruka ungelikurukeni kungelikuruka kungelikurukeni pangelikuruka pangelikurukeni mungelikuruka mungelikurukeni 3s ningelimruka tungelimruka ungelimruka mngelimruka angelimruka wangelimruka ungelimruka ingelimruka lingelimruka yangelimruka kingelimruka vingelimruka ingelimruka zingelimruka ungelimruka kungelimruka pangelimruka mungelimruka 1p ningelituruka tungelituruka ungelituruka mngelituruka angelituruka wangelituruka ungelituruka ingelituruka lingelituruka yangelituruka kingelituruka vingelituruka ingelituruka zingelituruka ungelituruka kungelituruka pangelituruka mungelituruka 2p/3p/c2 ningeliwaruka ningeliwarukeni tungeliwaruka tungeliwarukeni ungeliwaruka ungeliwarukeni mngeliwaruka mngeliwarukeni angeliwaruka angeliwarukeni wangeliwaruka wangeliwarukeni ungeliwaruka ungeliwarukeni ingeliwaruka ingeliwarukeni lingeliwaruka lingeliwarukeni yangeliwaruka yangeliwarukeni kingeliwaruka kingeliwarukeni vingeliwaruka vingeliwarukeni ingeliwaruka ingeliwarukeni zingeliwaruka zingeliwarukeni ungeliwaruka ungeliwarukeni kungeliwaruka kungeliwarukeni pangeliwaruka pangeliwarukeni mungeliwaruka mungeliwarukeni 反身 ningelijiruka tungelijiruka ungelijiruka mngelijiruka angelijiruka wangelijiruka ungelijiruka ingelijiruka lingelijiruka yangelijiruka kingelijiruka vingelijiruka ingelijiruka zingelijiruka ungelijiruka kungelijiruka pangelijiruka mungelijiruka c3/c11/c14 ningeliuruka tungeliuruka ungeliuruka mngeliuruka angeliuruka wangeliuruka ungeliuruka ingeliuruka lingeliuruka yangeliuruka kingeliuruka vingeliuruka ingeliuruka zingeliuruka ungeliuruka kungeliuruka pangeliuruka mungeliuruka c4/c9 ningeliiruka tungeliiruka ungeliiruka mngeliiruka angeliiruka wangeliiruka ungeliiruka ingeliiruka lingeliiruka yangeliiruka kingeliiruka vingeliiruka ingeliiruka zingeliiruka ungeliiruka kungeliiruka pangeliiruka mungeliiruka c5 ningeliliruka tungeliliruka ungeliliruka mngeliliruka angeliliruka wangeliliruka ungeliliruka ingeliliruka lingeliliruka yangeliliruka kingeliliruka vingeliliruka ingeliliruka zingeliliruka ungeliliruka kungeliliruka pangeliliruka mungeliliruka c6 ningeliyaruka tungeliyaruka ungeliyaruka mngeliyaruka angeliyaruka wangeliyaruka ungeliyaruka ingeliyaruka lingeliyaruka yangeliyaruka kingeliyaruka vingeliyaruka ingeliyaruka zingeliyaruka ungeliyaruka kungeliyaruka pangeliyaruka mungeliyaruka c7 ningelikiruka tungelikiruka ungelikiruka mngelikiruka angelikiruka wangelikiruka ungelikiruka ingelikiruka lingelikiruka yangelikiruka kingelikiruka vingelikiruka ingelikiruka zingelikiruka ungelikiruka kungelikiruka pangelikiruka mungelikiruka c8 ningeliviruka tungeliviruka ungeliviruka mngeliviruka angeliviruka wangeliviruka ungeliviruka ingeliviruka lingeliviruka yangeliviruka kingeliviruka vingeliviruka ingeliviruka zingeliviruka ungeliviruka kungeliviruka pangeliviruka mungeliviruka c10 ningeliziruka tungeliziruka ungeliziruka mngeliziruka angeliziruka wangeliziruka ungeliziruka ingeliziruka lingeliziruka yangeliziruka kingeliziruka vingeliziruka ingeliziruka zingeliziruka ungeliziruka kungeliziruka pangeliziruka mungeliziruka c16 ningeliparuka tungeliparuka ungeliparuka mngeliparuka angeliparuka wangeliparuka ungeliparuka ingeliparuka lingeliparuka yangeliparuka kingeliparuka vingeliparuka ingeliparuka zingeliparuka ungeliparuka kungeliparuka pangeliparuka mungeliparuka c18 ningelimuruka tungelimuruka ungelimuruka mngelimuruka angelimuruka wangelimuruka ungelimuruka ingelimuruka lingelimuruka yangelimuruka kingelimuruka vingelimuruka ingelimuruka zingelimuruka ungelimuruka kungelimuruka pangelimuruka mungelimuruka 真理/格言 1s naniruka twaniruka waniruka mwaniruka aniruka waniruka waniruka yaniruka laniruka yaniruka chaniruka vyaniruka yaniruka zaniruka waniruka kwaniruka paniruka mwaniruka 2s/2p/15/17 nakuruka nakurukeni twakuruka twakurukeni wakuruka wakurukeni mwakuruka mwakurukeni akuruka akurukeni wakuruka wakurukeni wakuruka wakurukeni yakuruka yakurukeni lakuruka lakurukeni yakuruka yakurukeni chakuruka chakurukeni vyakuruka vyakurukeni yakuruka yakurukeni zakuruka zakurukeni wakuruka wakurukeni kwakuruka kwakurukeni pakuruka pakurukeni mwakuruka mwakurukeni 3s namruka twamruka wamruka mwamruka amruka wamruka wamruka yamruka lamruka yamruka chamruka vyamruka yamruka zamruka wamruka kwamruka pamruka mwamruka 1p naturuka twaturuka waturuka mwaturuka aturuka waturuka waturuka yaturuka laturuka yaturuka chaturuka vyaturuka yaturuka zaturuka waturuka kwaturuka paturuka mwaturuka 2p/3p/c2 nawaruka nawarukeni twawaruka twawarukeni wawaruka wawarukeni mwawaruka mwawarukeni awaruka awarukeni wawaruka wawarukeni wawaruka wawarukeni yawaruka yawarukeni lawaruka lawarukeni yawaruka yawarukeni chawaruka chawarukeni vyawaruka vyawarukeni yawaruka yawarukeni zawaruka zawarukeni wawaruka wawarukeni kwawaruka kwawarukeni pawaruka pawarukeni mwawaruka mwawarukeni 反身 najiruka twajiruka wajiruka mwajiruka ajiruka wajiruka wajiruka yajiruka lajiruka yajiruka chajiruka vyajiruka yajiruka zajiruka wajiruka kwajiruka pajiruka mwajiruka c3/c11/c14 nauruka twauruka wauruka mwauruka auruka wauruka wauruka yauruka lauruka yauruka chauruka vyauruka yauruka zauruka wauruka kwauruka pauruka mwauruka c4/c9 nairuka twairuka wairuka mwairuka airuka wairuka wairuka yairuka lairuka yairuka chairuka vyairuka yairuka zairuka wairuka kwairuka pairuka mwairuka c5 naliruka twaliruka waliruka mwaliruka aliruka waliruka waliruka yaliruka laliruka yaliruka chaliruka vyaliruka yaliruka zaliruka waliruka kwaliruka paliruka mwaliruka c6 nayaruka twayaruka wayaruka mwayaruka ayaruka wayaruka wayaruka yayaruka layaruka yayaruka chayaruka vyayaruka yayaruka zayaruka wayaruka kwayaruka payaruka mwayaruka c7 nakiruka twakiruka wakiruka mwakiruka akiruka wakiruka wakiruka yakiruka lakiruka yakiruka chakiruka vyakiruka yakiruka zakiruka wakiruka kwakiruka pakiruka mwakiruka c8 naviruka twaviruka waviruka mwaviruka aviruka waviruka waviruka yaviruka laviruka yaviruka chaviruka vyaviruka yaviruka zaviruka waviruka kwaviruka paviruka mwaviruka c10 naziruka twaziruka waziruka mwaziruka aziruka waziruka waziruka yaziruka laziruka yaziruka chaziruka vyaziruka yaziruka zaziruka waziruka kwaziruka paziruka mwaziruka c16 naparuka twaparuka waparuka mwaparuka aparuka waparuka waparuka yaparuka laparuka yaparuka chaparuka vyaparuka yaparuka zaparuka waparuka kwaparuka paparuka mwaparuka c18 namuruka twamuruka wamuruka mwamuruka amuruka wamuruka wamuruka yamuruka lamuruka yamuruka chamuruka vyamuruka yamuruka zamuruka wamuruka kwamuruka pamuruka mwamuruka 完成時 1s nimeniruka tumeniruka umeniruka mmeniruka ameniruka wameniruka umeniruka imeniruka limeniruka yameniruka kimeniruka vimeniruka imeniruka zimeniruka umeniruka kumeniruka pameniruka mumeniruka 2s/2p/15/17 nimekuruka nimekurukeni tumekuruka tumekurukeni umekuruka umekurukeni mmekuruka mmekurukeni amekuruka amekurukeni wamekuruka wamekurukeni umekuruka umekurukeni imekuruka imekurukeni limekuruka limekurukeni yamekuruka yamekurukeni kimekuruka kimekurukeni vimekuruka vimekurukeni imekuruka imekurukeni zimekuruka zimekurukeni umekuruka umekurukeni kumekuruka kumekurukeni pamekuruka pamekurukeni mumekuruka mumekurukeni 3s nimemruka tumemruka umemruka mmemruka amemruka wamemruka umemruka imemruka limemruka yamemruka kimemruka vimemruka imemruka zimemruka umemruka kumemruka pamemruka mumemruka 1p nimeturuka tumeturuka umeturuka mmeturuka ameturuka wameturuka umeturuka imeturuka limeturuka yameturuka kimeturuka vimeturuka imeturuka zimeturuka umeturuka kumeturuka pameturuka mumeturuka 2p/3p/c2 nimewaruka nimewarukeni tumewaruka tumewarukeni umewaruka umewarukeni mmewaruka mmewarukeni amewaruka amewarukeni wamewaruka wamewarukeni umewaruka umewarukeni imewaruka imewarukeni limewaruka limewarukeni yamewaruka yamewarukeni kimewaruka kimewarukeni vimewaruka vimewarukeni imewaruka imewarukeni zimewaruka zimewarukeni umewaruka umewarukeni kumewaruka kumewarukeni pamewaruka pamewarukeni mumewaruka mumewarukeni 反身 nimejiruka tumejiruka umejiruka mmejiruka amejiruka wamejiruka umejiruka imejiruka limejiruka yamejiruka kimejiruka vimejiruka imejiruka zimejiruka umejiruka kumejiruka pamejiruka mumejiruka c3/c11/c14 nimeuruka tumeuruka umeuruka mmeuruka ameuruka wameuruka umeuruka imeuruka limeuruka yameuruka kimeuruka vimeuruka imeuruka zimeuruka umeuruka kumeuruka pameuruka mumeuruka c4/c9 nimeiruka tumeiruka umeiruka mmeiruka ameiruka wameiruka umeiruka imeiruka limeiruka yameiruka kimeiruka vimeiruka imeiruka zimeiruka umeiruka kumeiruka pameiruka mumeiruka c5 nimeliruka tumeliruka umeliruka mmeliruka ameliruka wameliruka umeliruka imeliruka limeliruka yameliruka kimeliruka vimeliruka imeliruka zimeliruka umeliruka kumeliruka pameliruka mumeliruka c6 nimeyaruka tumeyaruka umeyaruka mmeyaruka ameyaruka wameyaruka umeyaruka imeyaruka limeyaruka yameyaruka kimeyaruka vimeyaruka imeyaruka zimeyaruka umeyaruka kumeyaruka pameyaruka mumeyaruka c7 nimekiruka tumekiruka umekiruka mmekiruka amekiruka wamekiruka umekiruka imekiruka limekiruka yamekiruka kimekiruka vimekiruka imekiruka zimekiruka umekiruka kumekiruka pamekiruka mumekiruka c8 nimeviruka tumeviruka umeviruka mmeviruka ameviruka wameviruka umeviruka imeviruka limeviruka yameviruka kimeviruka vimeviruka imeviruka zimeviruka umeviruka kumeviruka pameviruka mumeviruka c10 nimeziruka tumeziruka umeziruka mmeziruka ameziruka wameziruka umeziruka imeziruka limeziruka yameziruka kimeziruka vimeziruka imeziruka zimeziruka umeziruka kumeziruka pameziruka mumeziruka c16 nimeparuka tumeparuka umeparuka mmeparuka ameparuka wameparuka umeparuka imeparuka limeparuka yameparuka kimeparuka vimeparuka imeparuka zimeparuka umeparuka kumeparuka pameparuka mumeparuka c18 nimemuruka tumemuruka umemuruka mmemuruka amemuruka wamemuruka umemuruka imemuruka limemuruka yamemuruka kimemuruka vimemuruka imemuruka zimemuruka umemuruka kumemuruka pamemuruka mumemuruka “已經” 1s nimeshaniruka tumeshaniruka umeshaniruka mmeshaniruka ameshaniruka wameshaniruka umeshaniruka imeshaniruka limeshaniruka yameshaniruka kimeshaniruka vimeshaniruka imeshaniruka zimeshaniruka umeshaniruka kumeshaniruka pameshaniruka mumeshaniruka 2s/2p/15/17 nimeshakuruka nimeshakurukeni tumeshakuruka tumeshakurukeni umeshakuruka umeshakurukeni mmeshakuruka mmeshakurukeni ameshakuruka ameshakurukeni wameshakuruka wameshakurukeni umeshakuruka umeshakurukeni imeshakuruka imeshakurukeni limeshakuruka limeshakurukeni yameshakuruka yameshakurukeni kimeshakuruka kimeshakurukeni vimeshakuruka vimeshakurukeni imeshakuruka imeshakurukeni zimeshakuruka zimeshakurukeni umeshakuruka umeshakurukeni kumeshakuruka kumeshakurukeni pameshakuruka pameshakurukeni mumeshakuruka mumeshakurukeni 3s nimeshamruka tumeshamruka umeshamruka mmeshamruka ameshamruka wameshamruka umeshamruka imeshamruka limeshamruka yameshamruka kimeshamruka vimeshamruka imeshamruka zimeshamruka umeshamruka kumeshamruka pameshamruka mumeshamruka 1p nimeshaturuka tumeshaturuka umeshaturuka mmeshaturuka ameshaturuka wameshaturuka umeshaturuka imeshaturuka limeshaturuka yameshaturuka kimeshaturuka vimeshaturuka imeshaturuka zimeshaturuka umeshaturuka kumeshaturuka pameshaturuka mumeshaturuka 2p/3p/c2 nimeshawaruka nimeshawarukeni tumeshawaruka tumeshawarukeni umeshawaruka umeshawarukeni mmeshawaruka mmeshawarukeni ameshawaruka ameshawarukeni wameshawaruka wameshawarukeni umeshawaruka umeshawarukeni imeshawaruka imeshawarukeni limeshawaruka limeshawarukeni yameshawaruka yameshawarukeni kimeshawaruka kimeshawarukeni vimeshawaruka vimeshawarukeni imeshawaruka imeshawarukeni zimeshawaruka zimeshawarukeni umeshawaruka umeshawarukeni kumeshawaruka kumeshawarukeni pameshawaruka pameshawarukeni mumeshawaruka mumeshawarukeni 反身 nimeshajiruka tumeshajiruka umeshajiruka mmeshajiruka ameshajiruka wameshajiruka umeshajiruka imeshajiruka limeshajiruka yameshajiruka kimeshajiruka vimeshajiruka imeshajiruka zimeshajiruka umeshajiruka kumeshajiruka pameshajiruka mumeshajiruka c3/c11/c14 nimeshauruka tumeshauruka umeshauruka mmeshauruka ameshauruka wameshauruka umeshauruka imeshauruka limeshauruka yameshauruka kimeshauruka vimeshauruka imeshauruka zimeshauruka umeshauruka kumeshauruka pameshauruka mumeshauruka c4/c9 nimeshairuka tumeshairuka umeshairuka mmeshairuka ameshairuka wameshairuka umeshairuka imeshairuka limeshairuka yameshairuka kimeshairuka vimeshairuka imeshairuka zimeshairuka umeshairuka kumeshairuka pameshairuka mumeshairuka c5 nimeshaliruka tumeshaliruka umeshaliruka mmeshaliruka ameshaliruka wameshaliruka umeshaliruka imeshaliruka limeshaliruka yameshaliruka kimeshaliruka vimeshaliruka imeshaliruka zimeshaliruka umeshaliruka kumeshaliruka pameshaliruka mumeshaliruka c6 nimeshayaruka tumeshayaruka umeshayaruka mmeshayaruka ameshayaruka wameshayaruka umeshayaruka imeshayaruka limeshayaruka yameshayaruka kimeshayaruka vimeshayaruka imeshayaruka zimeshayaruka umeshayaruka kumeshayaruka pameshayaruka mumeshayaruka c7 nimeshakiruka tumeshakiruka umeshakiruka mmeshakiruka ameshakiruka wameshakiruka umeshakiruka imeshakiruka limeshakiruka yameshakiruka kimeshakiruka vimeshakiruka imeshakiruka zimeshakiruka umeshakiruka kumeshakiruka pameshakiruka mumeshakiruka c8 nimeshaviruka tumeshaviruka umeshaviruka mmeshaviruka ameshaviruka wameshaviruka umeshaviruka imeshaviruka limeshaviruka yameshaviruka kimeshaviruka vimeshaviruka imeshaviruka zimeshaviruka umeshaviruka kumeshaviruka pameshaviruka mumeshaviruka c10 nimeshaziruka tumeshaziruka umeshaziruka mmeshaziruka ameshaziruka wameshaziruka umeshaziruka imeshaziruka limeshaziruka yameshaziruka kimeshaziruka vimeshaziruka imeshaziruka zimeshaziruka umeshaziruka kumeshaziruka pameshaziruka mumeshaziruka c16 nimeshaparuka tumeshaparuka umeshaparuka mmeshaparuka ameshaparuka wameshaparuka umeshaparuka imeshaparuka limeshaparuka yameshaparuka kimeshaparuka vimeshaparuka imeshaparuka zimeshaparuka umeshaparuka kumeshaparuka pameshaparuka mumeshaparuka c18 nimeshamuruka tumeshamuruka umeshamuruka mmeshamuruka ameshamuruka wameshamuruka umeshamuruka imeshamuruka limeshamuruka yameshamuruka kimeshamuruka vimeshamuruka imeshamuruka zimeshamuruka umeshamuruka kumeshamuruka pameshamuruka mumeshamuruka “仍未” 1s sijaniruka hatujaniruka hujaniruka hamjaniruka hajaniruka hawajaniruka haujaniruka haijaniruka halijaniruka hayajaniruka hakijaniruka havijaniruka haijaniruka hazijaniruka haujaniruka hakujaniruka hapajaniruka hamujaniruka 2s/2p/15/17 sijakuruka sijakurukeni hatujakuruka hatujakurukeni hujakuruka hujakurukeni hamjakuruka hamjakurukeni hajakuruka hajakurukeni hawajakuruka hawajakurukeni haujakuruka haujakurukeni haijakuruka haijakurukeni halijakuruka halijakurukeni hayajakuruka hayajakurukeni hakijakuruka hakijakurukeni havijakuruka havijakurukeni haijakuruka haijakurukeni hazijakuruka hazijakurukeni haujakuruka haujakurukeni hakujakuruka hakujakurukeni hapajakuruka hapajakurukeni hamujakuruka hamujakurukeni 3s sijamruka hatujamruka hujamruka hamjamruka hajamruka hawajamruka haujamruka haijamruka halijamruka hayajamruka hakijamruka havijamruka haijamruka hazijamruka haujamruka hakujamruka hapajamruka hamujamruka 1p sijaturuka hatujaturuka hujaturuka hamjaturuka hajaturuka hawajaturuka haujaturuka haijaturuka halijaturuka hayajaturuka hakijaturuka havijaturuka haijaturuka hazijaturuka haujaturuka hakujaturuka hapajaturuka hamujaturuka 2p/3p/c2 sijawaruka sijawarukeni hatujawaruka hatujawarukeni hujawaruka hujawarukeni hamjawaruka hamjawarukeni hajawaruka hajawarukeni hawajawaruka hawajawarukeni haujawaruka haujawarukeni haijawaruka haijawarukeni halijawaruka halijawarukeni hayajawaruka hayajawarukeni hakijawaruka hakijawarukeni havijawaruka havijawarukeni haijawaruka haijawarukeni hazijawaruka hazijawarukeni haujawaruka haujawarukeni hakujawaruka hakujawarukeni hapajawaruka hapajawarukeni hamujawaruka hamujawarukeni 反身 sijajiruka hatujajiruka hujajiruka hamjajiruka hajajiruka hawajajiruka haujajiruka haijajiruka halijajiruka hayajajiruka hakijajiruka havijajiruka haijajiruka hazijajiruka haujajiruka hakujajiruka hapajajiruka hamujajiruka c3/c11/c14 sijauruka hatujauruka hujauruka hamjauruka hajauruka hawajauruka haujauruka haijauruka halijauruka hayajauruka hakijauruka havijauruka haijauruka hazijauruka haujauruka hakujauruka hapajauruka hamujauruka c4/c9 sijairuka hatujairuka hujairuka hamjairuka hajairuka hawajairuka haujairuka haijairuka halijairuka hayajairuka hakijairuka havijairuka haijairuka hazijairuka haujairuka hakujairuka hapajairuka hamujairuka c5 sijaliruka hatujaliruka hujaliruka hamjaliruka hajaliruka hawajaliruka haujaliruka haijaliruka halijaliruka hayajaliruka hakijaliruka havijaliruka haijaliruka hazijaliruka haujaliruka hakujaliruka hapajaliruka hamujaliruka c6 sijayaruka hatujayaruka hujayaruka hamjayaruka hajayaruka hawajayaruka haujayaruka haijayaruka halijayaruka hayajayaruka hakijayaruka havijayaruka haijayaruka hazijayaruka haujayaruka hakujayaruka hapajayaruka hamujayaruka c7 sijakiruka hatujakiruka hujakiruka hamjakiruka hajakiruka hawajakiruka haujakiruka haijakiruka halijakiruka hayajakiruka hakijakiruka havijakiruka haijakiruka hazijakiruka haujakiruka hakujakiruka hapajakiruka hamujakiruka c8 sijaviruka hatujaviruka hujaviruka hamjaviruka hajaviruka hawajaviruka haujaviruka haijaviruka halijaviruka hayajaviruka hakijaviruka havijaviruka haijaviruka hazijaviruka haujaviruka hakujaviruka hapajaviruka hamujaviruka c10 sijaziruka hatujaziruka hujaziruka hamjaziruka hajaziruka hawajaziruka haujaziruka haijaziruka halijaziruka hayajaziruka hakijaziruka havijaziruka haijaziruka hazijaziruka haujaziruka hakujaziruka hapajaziruka hamujaziruka c16 sijaparuka hatujaparuka hujaparuka hamjaparuka hajaparuka hawajaparuka haujaparuka haijaparuka halijaparuka hayajaparuka hakijaparuka havijaparuka haijaparuka hazijaparuka haujaparuka hakujaparuka hapajaparuka hamujaparuka c18 sijamuruka hatujamuruka hujamuruka hamjamuruka hajamuruka hawajamuruka haujamuruka haijamuruka halijamuruka hayajamuruka hakijamuruka havijamuruka haijamuruka hazijamuruka haujamuruka hakujamuruka hapajamuruka hamujamuruka “如果” 1s nikiniruka tukiniruka ukiniruka mkiniruka akiniruka wakiniruka ukiniruka ikiniruka likiniruka yakiniruka kikiniruka vikiniruka ikiniruka zikiniruka ukiniruka kukiniruka pakiniruka mukiniruka 2s/2p/15/17 nikikuruka nikikurukeni tukikuruka tukikurukeni ukikuruka ukikurukeni mkikuruka mkikurukeni akikuruka akikurukeni wakikuruka wakikurukeni ukikuruka ukikurukeni ikikuruka ikikurukeni likikuruka likikurukeni yakikuruka yakikurukeni kikikuruka kikikurukeni vikikuruka vikikurukeni ikikuruka ikikurukeni zikikuruka zikikurukeni ukikuruka ukikurukeni kukikuruka kukikurukeni pakikuruka pakikurukeni mukikuruka mukikurukeni 3s nikimruka tukimruka ukimruka mkimruka akimruka wakimruka ukimruka ikimruka likimruka yakimruka kikimruka vikimruka ikimruka zikimruka ukimruka kukimruka pakimruka mukimruka 1p nikituruka tukituruka ukituruka mkituruka akituruka wakituruka ukituruka ikituruka likituruka yakituruka kikituruka vikituruka ikituruka zikituruka ukituruka kukituruka pakituruka mukituruka 2p/3p/c2 nikiwaruka nikiwarukeni tukiwaruka tukiwarukeni ukiwaruka ukiwarukeni mkiwaruka mkiwarukeni akiwaruka akiwarukeni wakiwaruka wakiwarukeni ukiwaruka ukiwarukeni ikiwaruka ikiwarukeni likiwaruka likiwarukeni yakiwaruka yakiwarukeni kikiwaruka kikiwarukeni vikiwaruka vikiwarukeni ikiwaruka ikiwarukeni zikiwaruka zikiwarukeni ukiwaruka ukiwarukeni kukiwaruka kukiwarukeni pakiwaruka pakiwarukeni mukiwaruka mukiwarukeni 反身 nikijiruka tukijiruka ukijiruka mkijiruka akijiruka wakijiruka ukijiruka ikijiruka likijiruka yakijiruka kikijiruka vikijiruka ikijiruka zikijiruka ukijiruka kukijiruka pakijiruka mukijiruka c3/c11/c14 nikiuruka tukiuruka ukiuruka mkiuruka akiuruka wakiuruka ukiuruka ikiuruka likiuruka yakiuruka kikiuruka vikiuruka ikiuruka zikiuruka ukiuruka kukiuruka pakiuruka mukiuruka c4/c9 nikiiruka tukiiruka ukiiruka mkiiruka akiiruka wakiiruka ukiiruka ikiiruka likiiruka yakiiruka kikiiruka vikiiruka ikiiruka zikiiruka ukiiruka kukiiruka pakiiruka mukiiruka c5 nikiliruka tukiliruka ukiliruka mkiliruka akiliruka wakiliruka ukiliruka ikiliruka likiliruka yakiliruka kikiliruka vikiliruka ikiliruka zikiliruka ukiliruka kukiliruka pakiliruka mukiliruka c6 nikiyaruka tukiyaruka ukiyaruka mkiyaruka akiyaruka wakiyaruka ukiyaruka ikiyaruka likiyaruka yakiyaruka kikiyaruka vikiyaruka ikiyaruka zikiyaruka ukiyaruka kukiyaruka pakiyaruka mukiyaruka c7 nikikiruka tukikiruka ukikiruka mkikiruka akikiruka wakikiruka ukikiruka ikikiruka likikiruka yakikiruka kikikiruka vikikiruka ikikiruka zikikiruka ukikiruka kukikiruka pakikiruka mukikiruka c8 nikiviruka tukiviruka ukiviruka mkiviruka akiviruka wakiviruka ukiviruka ikiviruka likiviruka yakiviruka kikiviruka vikiviruka ikiviruka zikiviruka ukiviruka kukiviruka pakiviruka mukiviruka c10 nikiziruka tukiziruka ukiziruka mkiziruka akiziruka wakiziruka ukiziruka ikiziruka likiziruka yakiziruka kikiziruka vikiziruka ikiziruka zikiziruka ukiziruka kukiziruka pakiziruka mukiziruka c16 nikiparuka tukiparuka ukiparuka mkiparuka akiparuka wakiparuka ukiparuka ikiparuka likiparuka yakiparuka kikiparuka vikiparuka ikiparuka zikiparuka ukiparuka kukiparuka pakiparuka mukiparuka c18 nikimuruka tukimuruka ukimuruka mkimuruka akimuruka wakimuruka ukimuruka ikimuruka likimuruka yakimuruka kikimuruka vikimuruka ikimuruka zikimuruka ukimuruka kukimuruka pakimuruka mukimuruka “如果不” 1s nisiponiruka tusiponiruka usiponiruka msiponiruka asiponiruka wasiponiruka usiponiruka isiponiruka lisiponiruka yasiponiruka kisiponiruka visiponiruka isiponiruka zisiponiruka usiponiruka kusiponiruka pasiponiruka musiponiruka 2s/2p/15/17 nisipokuruka nisipokurukeni tusipokuruka tusipokurukeni usipokuruka usipokurukeni msipokuruka msipokurukeni asipokuruka asipokurukeni wasipokuruka wasipokurukeni usipokuruka usipokurukeni isipokuruka isipokurukeni lisipokuruka lisipokurukeni yasipokuruka yasipokurukeni kisipokuruka kisipokurukeni visipokuruka visipokurukeni isipokuruka isipokurukeni zisipokuruka zisipokurukeni usipokuruka usipokurukeni kusipokuruka kusipokurukeni pasipokuruka pasipokurukeni musipokuruka musipokurukeni 3s nisipomruka tusipomruka usipomruka msipomruka asipomruka wasipomruka usipomruka isipomruka lisipomruka yasipomruka kisipomruka visipomruka isipomruka zisipomruka usipomruka kusipomruka pasipomruka musipomruka 1p nisipoturuka tusipoturuka usipoturuka msipoturuka asipoturuka wasipoturuka usipoturuka isipoturuka lisipoturuka yasipoturuka kisipoturuka visipoturuka isipoturuka zisipoturuka usipoturuka kusipoturuka pasipoturuka musipoturuka 2p/3p/c2 nisipowaruka nisipowarukeni tusipowaruka tusipowarukeni usipowaruka usipowarukeni msipowaruka msipowarukeni asipowaruka asipowarukeni wasipowaruka wasipowarukeni usipowaruka usipowarukeni isipowaruka isipowarukeni lisipowaruka lisipowarukeni yasipowaruka yasipowarukeni kisipowaruka kisipowarukeni visipowaruka visipowarukeni isipowaruka isipowarukeni zisipowaruka zisipowarukeni usipowaruka usipowarukeni kusipowaruka kusipowarukeni pasipowaruka pasipowarukeni musipowaruka musipowarukeni 反身 nisipojiruka tusipojiruka usipojiruka msipojiruka asipojiruka wasipojiruka usipojiruka isipojiruka lisipojiruka yasipojiruka kisipojiruka visipojiruka isipojiruka zisipojiruka usipojiruka kusipojiruka pasipojiruka musipojiruka c3/c11/c14 nisipouruka tusipouruka usipouruka msipouruka asipouruka wasipouruka usipouruka isipouruka lisipouruka yasipouruka kisipouruka visipouruka isipouruka zisipouruka usipouruka kusipouruka pasipouruka musipouruka c4/c9 nisipoiruka tusipoiruka usipoiruka msipoiruka asipoiruka wasipoiruka usipoiruka isipoiruka lisipoiruka yasipoiruka kisipoiruka visipoiruka isipoiruka zisipoiruka usipoiruka kusipoiruka pasipoiruka musipoiruka c5 nisipoliruka tusipoliruka usipoliruka msipoliruka asipoliruka wasipoliruka usipoliruka isipoliruka lisipoliruka yasipoliruka kisipoliruka visipoliruka isipoliruka zisipoliruka usipoliruka kusipoliruka pasipoliruka musipoliruka c6 nisipoyaruka tusipoyaruka usipoyaruka msipoyaruka asipoyaruka wasipoyaruka usipoyaruka isipoyaruka lisipoyaruka yasipoyaruka kisipoyaruka visipoyaruka isipoyaruka zisipoyaruka usipoyaruka kusipoyaruka pasipoyaruka musipoyaruka c7 nisipokiruka tusipokiruka usipokiruka msipokiruka asipokiruka wasipokiruka usipokiruka isipokiruka lisipokiruka yasipokiruka kisipokiruka visipokiruka isipokiruka zisipokiruka usipokiruka kusipokiruka pasipokiruka musipokiruka c8 nisipoviruka tusipoviruka usipoviruka msipoviruka asipoviruka wasipoviruka usipoviruka isipoviruka lisipoviruka yasipoviruka kisipoviruka visipoviruka isipoviruka zisipoviruka usipoviruka kusipoviruka pasipoviruka musipoviruka c10 nisipoziruka tusipoziruka usipoziruka msipoziruka asipoziruka wasipoziruka usipoziruka isipoziruka lisipoziruka yasipoziruka kisipoziruka visipoziruka isipoziruka zisipoziruka usipoziruka kusipoziruka pasipoziruka musipoziruka c16 nisipoparuka tusipoparuka usipoparuka msipoparuka asipoparuka wasipoparuka usipoparuka isipoparuka lisipoparuka yasipoparuka kisipoparuka visipoparuka isipoparuka zisipoparuka usipoparuka kusipoparuka pasipoparuka musipoparuka c18 nisipomuruka tusipomuruka usipomuruka msipomuruka asipomuruka wasipomuruka usipomuruka isipomuruka lisipomuruka yasipomuruka kisipomuruka visipomuruka isipomuruka zisipomuruka usipomuruka kusipomuruka pasipomuruka musipomuruka 持續式 1s nikaniruka tukaniruka ukaniruka mkaniruka akaniruka wakaniruka ukaniruka ikaniruka likaniruka yakaniruka kikaniruka vikaniruka ikaniruka zikaniruka ukaniruka kukaniruka pakaniruka mukaniruka 2s/2p/15/17 nikakuruka nikakurukeni tukakuruka tukakurukeni ukakuruka ukakurukeni mkakuruka mkakurukeni akakuruka akakurukeni wakakuruka wakakurukeni ukakuruka ukakurukeni ikakuruka ikakurukeni likakuruka likakurukeni yakakuruka yakakurukeni kikakuruka kikakurukeni vikakuruka vikakurukeni ikakuruka ikakurukeni zikakuruka zikakurukeni ukakuruka ukakurukeni kukakuruka kukakurukeni pakakuruka pakakurukeni mukakuruka mukakurukeni 3s nikamruka tukamruka ukamruka mkamruka akamruka wakamruka ukamruka ikamruka likamruka yakamruka kikamruka vikamruka ikamruka zikamruka ukamruka kukamruka pakamruka mukamruka 1p nikaturuka tukaturuka ukaturuka mkaturuka akaturuka wakaturuka ukaturuka ikaturuka likaturuka yakaturuka kikaturuka vikaturuka ikaturuka zikaturuka ukaturuka kukaturuka pakaturuka mukaturuka 2p/3p/c2 nikawaruka nikawarukeni tukawaruka tukawarukeni ukawaruka ukawarukeni mkawaruka mkawarukeni akawaruka akawarukeni wakawaruka wakawarukeni ukawaruka ukawarukeni ikawaruka ikawarukeni likawaruka likawarukeni yakawaruka yakawarukeni kikawaruka kikawarukeni vikawaruka vikawarukeni ikawaruka ikawarukeni zikawaruka zikawarukeni ukawaruka ukawarukeni kukawaruka kukawarukeni pakawaruka pakawarukeni mukawaruka mukawarukeni 反身 nikajiruka tukajiruka ukajiruka mkajiruka akajiruka wakajiruka ukajiruka ikajiruka likajiruka yakajiruka kikajiruka vikajiruka ikajiruka zikajiruka ukajiruka kukajiruka pakajiruka mukajiruka c3/c11/c14 nikauruka tukauruka ukauruka mkauruka akauruka wakauruka ukauruka ikauruka likauruka yakauruka kikauruka vikauruka ikauruka zikauruka ukauruka kukauruka pakauruka mukauruka c4/c9 nikairuka tukairuka ukairuka mkairuka akairuka wakairuka ukairuka ikairuka likairuka yakairuka kikairuka vikairuka ikairuka zikairuka ukairuka kukairuka pakairuka mukairuka c5 nikaliruka tukaliruka ukaliruka mkaliruka akaliruka wakaliruka ukaliruka ikaliruka likaliruka yakaliruka kikaliruka vikaliruka ikaliruka zikaliruka ukaliruka kukaliruka pakaliruka mukaliruka c6 nikayaruka tukayaruka ukayaruka mkayaruka akayaruka wakayaruka ukayaruka ikayaruka likayaruka yakayaruka kikayaruka vikayaruka ikayaruka zikayaruka ukayaruka kukayaruka pakayaruka mukayaruka c7 nikakiruka tukakiruka ukakiruka mkakiruka akakiruka wakakiruka ukakiruka ikakiruka likakiruka yakakiruka kikakiruka vikakiruka ikakiruka zikakiruka ukakiruka kukakiruka pakakiruka mukakiruka c8 nikaviruka tukaviruka ukaviruka mkaviruka akaviruka wakaviruka ukaviruka ikaviruka likaviruka yakaviruka kikaviruka vikaviruka ikaviruka zikaviruka ukaviruka kukaviruka pakaviruka mukaviruka c10 nikaziruka tukaziruka ukaziruka mkaziruka akaziruka wakaziruka ukaziruka ikaziruka likaziruka yakaziruka kikaziruka vikaziruka ikaziruka zikaziruka ukaziruka kukaziruka pakaziruka mukaziruka c16 nikaparuka tukaparuka ukaparuka mkaparuka akaparuka wakaparuka ukaparuka ikaparuka likaparuka yakaparuka kikaparuka vikaparuka ikaparuka zikaparuka ukaparuka kukaparuka pakaparuka mukaparuka c18 nikamuruka tukamuruka ukamuruka mkamuruka akamuruka wakamuruka ukamuruka ikamuruka likamuruka yakamuruka kikamuruka vikamuruka ikamuruka zikamuruka ukamuruka kukamuruka pakamuruka mukamuruka
部分不常見於現代標準斯瓦希里語的形式未在表格中列出。更多信息請參見英語維基詞典有關斯瓦希里語動詞的附錄。

衍生詞

• 動詞性派生詞：
  • 應動：-rukia
  • 使動：-rukisha
  • 被動：-rukwa
  • Reciprocal：-rukana
  • 狀態：-rukika

• 名詞性派生詞：
  • urukaji

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上索布語

詞源

來自原始斯拉夫語 *rǫka，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ránkāˀ。

名詞

ruka f

1. 手

變格

ruka的變格

	單數	雙數	複數
主格	ruka	ruce	ruki
屬格	ruki	rukow	rukow
與格	ruce	rukomaj	rukam
賓格	ruku	ruce	ruki
工具格	ruku	rukomaj	rukami
方位格	ruce	rukomaj	rukach