stratagem

維基詞典,自由的多語言詞典

英語[編輯]

詞源[編輯]

源自中古英語 stratageme,源自古法語 stratageme,源自拉丁語 strategema,源自古希臘語 στρατήγημα (stratḗgēma, 將軍的行為,指揮作戰),源自στρατηγέω (stratēgéō, 當將軍;統率軍隊),源自στρατηγός (stratēgós, 將軍;軍隊首腦)。見strategy

發音[編輯]

名詞[編輯]

stratagem (可數 不可數,複數 stratagems)

  1. 計謀奸計陰招伎倆
    • 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], 「A Friend at Court」, 出自 Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. [], 卷 II, London: Henry Colburn, [], →OCLC頁號 265:
      She will not yet be permitted to return to the Manor House: it is too convenient for 'treasons, stratagems,' &c.; and it is as well not to be put in the way of temptation: but she will be allowed perfect liberty in London.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
    • 2012 March 22, Scott Tobias, AV Club The Hunger Games[1]:
      While Collins does include a love triangle, a coming-of-age story, and other YA-friendly elements in the mix, they serve as a Trojan horse to smuggle readers into a hopeless world where love becomes a stratagem and growing up is a matter of basic survival.
  2. (軍事上的)謀略策略計謀
  3. (不可數) 軍事上的欺騙策略
  4. (不可數) 狡猾詭詐
  5. (棄用) 暴行

相關詞彙[編輯]

延伸閱讀[編輯]

  • OneLook 在線詞典 上有關 stratagem 的釋義

古法語[編輯]

詞源[編輯]

源自拉丁語 strategema,源自古希臘語 στρατήγημα (stratḗgēma)

名詞[編輯]

stratagem m (間接格複數 stratagens,主格單數 stratagens,主格複數 stratagem)

  1. 策略謀略