whoop
英语
[编辑]词源 1
[编辑]源自中古英語 whopen、whowpen、howpen、houpen (“喊”)，部分源自古法語 houper、hopper、houpper (“喊”)，源自原始西日耳曼語 *hwōpan，源自原始日耳曼語 *hwōpaną (“自夸，威胁”)（对比哥特語 𐍈𐍉𐍀𐌰𐌽 (ƕōpan，“夸口”)、古英語 hwōpan (“威胁”)），部分又源自中古英語 wop (“哭泣，呜咽”)，源自古英語 wōp (“喊，呐喊，尖叫，抽泣”)，源自原始西日耳曼語 *wōp，源自原始日耳曼語 *wōpaz (“喊，悲鸣”)（对比古諾爾斯語 ópa (“喊”)、哥特語 𐍅𐍉𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wōpjan，“喊出”)）。
其他形式
[编辑]发音
[编辑]- 英語發音：wo͞op, hwo͞op, ho͞op, wo͝op、國際音標(幫助): /wuːp/, /ʍuːp/, /wʊp/, /huːp/
- 韻部：-uːp
- 同音詞：hoop (名词的发音之一以及相关不及物动词的发音)
音頻 (南英格蘭)： (檔案)
名词
[编辑]whoop (複數 whoops)
- （尤指快乐的）喊叫，呼喊
- Template:RQ:Longfellow Evangeline
- 1983, The Fisherman Who Laughed, page 30:
- [A] great whoop of victory sounded as finally they carried the fish up the beach.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 1991 February 11, Jennifer Justice, “Farewell Lavender Hearts”, in Gay Community News, volume 18, number 29, page 9:
- Lavender Hearts has often been stopped by the presence of some wild woman who just can't contain her whoop or moan. Now that's community!
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- （像百日咳的）喘息，咳喘
- （赛道的）凸起
- whoop-de-doo之同義詞。
- 2006, Steve Casper, ATVs: Everything You Need to Know, page 104:
- The key to jamming through the whoops is to keep your weight to the back of the quad […] and keep the front wheels high […]
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 2009, Lee Klancher, Kevin Cameron, Motorcycle Dream Garages, page 184:
- The “98 MPH” sign used to be on a set of particularly vicious whoops at one of John's favorite racetracks.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
衍生词汇
[编辑]动词
[编辑]whoop (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 whoops，現在分詞 whooping，簡單過去時和過去分詞 whooped)
- (不及物) （兴奋地）喊叫，呐喊
- 1815, William Wordsworth, Beggars:
- each whooping with a merry shout
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 1613, William Browne, Britannia's Pastorals:
- When naught was heard but now and then the howl / Of some vile cur, or whooping of the owl.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- (及物) 喊道，喊出
- 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC, page 1:
- I made a speaking trumpet of my hands and commenced to whoop “Ahoy!” and “Hello!” at the top of my lungs. […] The Colonel woke up, and, after asking what in brimstone was the matter, opened his mouth and roared “Hi!” and “Hello!” like the bull of Bashan.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 喘息，咳喘
- (及物，棄用) （大声地）斥责，侮辱
- c. 1608–1609，William Shakespeare，「The Tragedy of Coriolanus」，收錄於Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies（First Folio），London： […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount，1623 出版，→OCLC，「[Act IV, scene v]」：
- And suffered me by the voice of slaves to be / Whooped out of Rome.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
近义词
[编辑]衍生词汇
[编辑]词源 2
[编辑]源自whip的传统非洲裔美国人和美国南部发音。
其他形式
[编辑]发音
[编辑]动词
[编辑]whoop (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 whoops，現在分詞 whooping，簡單過去時和過去分詞 whooped)