pulcher
拉丁語[编辑]
其他寫法[编辑]
詞源[编辑]
未知。可能源自polcher,根據 Walde-Hoffman 和 Pokorny,源自原始印歐語 *perḱ-,*perḱ-ro-s > *pelḱ-ro-s,可能與梵語 पृश्नि (pṛśni)同源。De Vaan[1]不認為存在此等聯繫。
發音[编辑]
形容詞[编辑]
pulcher (阴性 pulchra,中性 pulchrum,比较级 pulchrior,最高级 pulcherrimus,副词 pulchrē); 第一/第二類變格 形容詞 (主格陽性單數結尾為-er)
變格[编辑]
第一/第二類變格 adjective (主格陽性單數結尾為-er)。
數 | 單數 | 複數 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
格 / 性 | 陽性 | 陰性 | 中性 | 陽性 | 陰性 | 中性 | |
主格 | pulcher | pulchra | pulchrum | pulchrī | pulchrae | pulchra | |
屬格 | pulchrī | pulchrae | pulchrī | pulchrōrum | pulchrārum | pulchrōrum | |
與格 | pulchrō | pulchrō | pulchrīs | ||||
賓格 | pulchrum | pulchram | pulchrum | pulchrōs | pulchrās | pulchra | |
奪格 | pulchrō | pulchrā | pulchrō | pulchrīs | |||
呼格 | pulcher | pulchra | pulchrum | pulchrī | pulchrae | pulchra |
派生詞[编辑]
派生語彙[编辑]
參考資料[编辑]
- pulcher in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “pulcher”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pulcher在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容
- “pulcher”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “pulcher”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, ISBN 9789004167971, 页496