nervus
拉丁語[编辑]
詞源[编辑]
古拉丁語 *neuros的音節換位形式，原始印歐語 *snḗh₁wr̥ (“腱，筋”)插入了元音詞幹之後的形式。同源詞包括古希臘語 νεῦρον (neûron, “腱，神經”)、古英語 seonu (“腱，神經”)。
發音[编辑]
名詞[编辑]
變格[编辑]
第二類變格名詞。
| 格 | 單數 | 複數 |
|---|---|---|
| 主格 | nervus | nervī |
| 屬格 | nervī | nervōrum |
| 與格 | nervō | nervīs |
| 賓格 | nervum | nervōs |
| 奪格 | nervō | nervīs |
| 呼格 | nerve | nervī |
衍生詞[编辑]
相關詞[编辑]
派生詞[编辑]
來源[编辑]
- nervus in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “nervus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- nervus在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- nervus在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to strain every nerve, do one's utmost in a matter: omnes nervos in aliqua re contendere
- to strain every nerve, do one's utmost in a matter: omnibus viribusor nervis contendere, ut
- instrumental music: nervorum et tibiarum cantus
- vocal and instrumental music: vocum et fidium (nervorum) cantus
- to strike the strings of the lyre: pellere nervos in fidibus
- to strain every nerve, do one's utmost in a matter: omnes nervos in aliqua re contendere
- “nervus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “nervus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
回文構詞[编辑]
古法語[编辑]
詞源[编辑]
形容詞[编辑]
nervus m (斜格及主格陰性單數 nervuse)