parsimonious

英语[编辑]

词源[编辑]

parsimony +‎ -ious

发音[编辑]

(美国) 国际音标^(帮助)：/pɑɹ.sɪˈmo͡ʊn.i.əs/
断字：par‧si‧mon‧i‧ous
（英国）音频（文档）

形容词[编辑]

parsimonious (比较级 more parsimonious，最高级 most parsimonious)

过分节俭的；吝啬的，悭吝的
近义词： penurious、niggardly、stingy、pennywise、tight-fisted；亦参见Thesaurus:frugal, Thesaurus:stingy
- 1898, William Graham Sumner, “The Conquest of the United States by Spain”, 出自 War and Other Essays, New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 出版于 1911, →OCLC，页号 333:
  Our fathers would have an economical government, even if grand people called it a parsimonious one, and taxes should be no greater than were absolutely necessary to pay for such a government.
  （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- 2002 January, “55 great personal-finance ideas”, 出自 Kiplinger's Personal Finance, 卷 56, 期 1, Washington, D.C.: Kiplinger Washington Editors, →ISSN, →OCLC，页号 53, col. 3:
  The first three college-savings plans stand out for their parsimonious expenses […]
  （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
不加猜想的，没有假设的
- 2006, Richard Bonneau [et al.], “The Inferelator: An Algorithm for Learning Parsimonious Regulatory Networks from Systems-biology Data Sets de Novo”, 出自 Genome Biology, 卷 7, 期 5, London: BioMed Central, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, →PMCID，页号 R36:
  Statistical methods offer the ability to enforce parsimonious selection of the most influential potential predictors of each gene's state.
  （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
(运动) 不让分的，防守牢固的
- 2015 5月 25, Daniel Taylor, “Norwich reach Premier League after early blitz sees off Middlesbrough”, 出自 The Guardian‎^[1], London，于1 November 2015归档自原页面:
  They played like a team that was in a hurry to get back to the Premier League. Norwich City had dismantled the most parsimonious defence in the Championship inside the opening quarter of an hour and at the final whistle it was the yellow end, rather than Middlesbrough’s banks of red, where the euphoria could be found.
  （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

衍生词汇[编辑]

延伸阅读[编辑]

“parsimonious”, Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.