flos
拉丁语[编辑]
词源[编辑]
来自原始意大利语 *flōs,来自原始印欧语 *bʰleh₃-s,来自*bʰleh₃- (“开花”)。同源词有古希腊语 φύλλον (phúllon)、哥特语 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 (blōma)和古英语 blōstm、blæd (“叶子”)。
发音[编辑]
名词[编辑]
- 花
- 精华,盛期
变格[编辑]
第三类变格名词。
格 | 单数 | 复数 |
---|---|---|
主格 | flōs | flōrēs |
属格 | flōris | flōrum |
与格 | flōrī | flōribus |
宾格 | flōrem | flōrēs |
夺格 | flōre | flōribus |
呼格 | flōs | flōrēs |
派生词语[编辑]
- flōreō
- flōreus
- flōridus
- *flōriculus(通俗拉丁语)
- flōsculus
相关词语[编辑]
派生语汇[编辑]
参考资料[编辑]
- flos in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “flos”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- flos在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- flos在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典), Hachette中的内容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- the prime of youthful vigour: flos aetatis
- the perfume exhaled by flowers: odores, qui efflantur e floribus
- (模糊)flowers of rhetoric; embellishments of style: lumina, flores dicendi (De Or. 3. 25. 96)
- (模糊)a glorious expanse of flowers: laetissimi flores (Verr. 4. 48. 107)
- the prime of youthful vigour: flos aetatis
- Francese, Christopher. Latin Core Vocabulary. Dickinson College Commentaries (2014).