flos
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拉丁語[编辑]
詞源[编辑]
来自原始意大利語 *flōs,来自原始印歐語 *bʰleh₃-s,来自*bʰleh₃- (“開花”)。同源词有古希臘語 φύλλον (phúllon)、哥特語 𐌱𐌻𐍉𐌼𐌰 (blōma)和古英語 blōstm、blæd (“葉子”)。
發音[编辑]
名詞[编辑]
- 花
- 精華,盛期
變格[编辑]
第三類變格名詞。
格 | 單數 | 複數 |
---|---|---|
主格 | flōs | flōrēs |
屬格 | flōris | flōrum |
與格 | flōrī | flōribus |
賓格 | flōrem | flōrēs |
奪格 | flōre | flōribus |
呼格 | flōs | flōrēs |
派生詞語[编辑]
- flōreō
- flōreus
- flōridus
- *flōriculus(通俗拉丁语)
- flōsculus
相關詞語[编辑]
派生语汇[编辑]
參考資料[编辑]
- flos in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- flos in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- flos在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- flos在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- the prime of youthful vigour: flos aetatis
- the perfume exhaled by flowers: odores, qui efflantur e floribus
- (模糊)flowers of rhetoric; embellishments of style: lumina, flores dicendi (De Or. 3. 25. 96)
- (模糊)a glorious expanse of flowers: laetissimi flores (Verr. 4. 48. 107)
- the prime of youthful vigour: flos aetatis
- Francese, Christopher. Latin Core Vocabulary. Dickinson College Commentaries (2014).