cognacy

维基词典,自由的多语言词典

英语[编辑]

名词[编辑]

cognacy (可数 不可数,复数 cognacies)

  1. (语言学) 同源词间的关系;另一种语言共享相同祖源用词的情况。
    • 2000, Bernd Heine & Derek Nurse, African Languages: An Introduction, →ISBN页号 262:
      First, in depending on vocabulary, as opposed to morphology or grammar, one runs the risk of assuming cognacy between similar words when the real explanation is borrowing.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
  2. (语言学) 两种语言共享同源词的程度,通常以百分比表示。
    • 1988, Monday B. Abasiattai, Expanding frontiers of African history: the inter-disciplinary methodology[1], →ISBN,页号 255:
      In Table 13.1 are given the percentages for the degrees of cognacy between pairs of languages in the Upper Cross group.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)

同义词[编辑]

延伸阅读[编辑]

  • OneLook 在线词典 上有关 cognacy 的释义