cognacy

維基詞典,自由的多語言詞典

英語[编辑]

名詞[编辑]

cognacy (可數 不可數, 複數 cognacies)

  1. (語言學) 同源詞間的關係;另一種語言共享相同祖源用詞的情況。
    • 2000, Bernd Heine & Derek Nurse, African Languages: An Introduction, →ISBN頁號 262:
      First, in depending on vocabulary, as opposed to morphology or grammar, one runs the risk of assuming cognacy between similar words when the real explanation is borrowing.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
  2. (語言學) 兩種語言共享同源詞的程度,通常以百分比表示。
    • 1988, Monday B. Abasiattai, Expanding frontiers of African history: the inter-disciplinary methodology[1], →ISBN,頁號 255:
      In Table 13.1 are given the percentages for the degrees of cognacy between pairs of languages in the Upper Cross group.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)

同義詞[编辑]

延伸閱讀[编辑]

  • OneLook 在线词典 上有关 cognacy 的释义