Reconstruction:原始印歐語/h₂élbʰit
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本原始印欧语词条包含重构词汇和词根。这些词条并不是直接有可供证明的来源，而是经过比较法得出的。 |
原始印欧语[编辑]
其他形式[编辑]
名词[编辑]
变格[编辑]
| 无构干元音, amphikinetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 单数 | |||
| 主格 | *h₂élbʰit | ||
| 属格 | *h₂l̥bʰités | ||
| 单数 | 双数 | 复数 | |
| 主格 | *h₂élbʰit | *h₂élbʰitih₁ | *h₂élbʰith₂ |
| 呼格 | *h₂élbʰit | *h₂élbʰitih₁ | *h₂élbʰith₂ |
| 宾格 | *h₂élbʰit | *h₂élbʰitih₁ | *h₂élbʰith₂ |
| 属格 | *h₂l̥bʰités | *? | *h₂l̥bʰitóHom |
| 夺格 | *h₂l̥bʰités | *? | *h₂l̥bʰitmós |
| 与格 | *h₂l̥bʰitéy | *? | *h₂l̥bʰitmós |
| 方位格 | *h₂élbʰit, *h₂élbʰiti | *? | *h₂l̥bʰitsú |
| 工具格 | *h₂l̥bʰitéh₁ | *? | *h₂l̥bʰitbʰí |
相关词汇[编辑]
- *h₂élbʰ-s ~ *h₂l̥bʰ-és
派生语汇[编辑]
拓展阅读[编辑]
- Hyllested, Adam (2019), “Did Proto-Indo-European Have a Word for Wheat? Hittite šeppit(t)- Revisited and the Rise of Post-PIE Cereal Terminology”, Dispersals and Diversification, 卷19, Brill, DOI:
参考资料[编辑]
- ↑ Template:R:Witzel:2009
- ↑ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “ἄλφι”, Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, ISBN 9789004174207, 页77
- ↑ Template:R:ine:HCHIEL
- ↑ Template:R:ine:Pinault:1980
- ↑ Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006), “*h2élbhit”, The Oxford introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European world, Oxford University Press, 页164-165
- ↑ Template:R:sq:Vasmer:1921
- ↑ Kretschmer, Paul (1926) Festschrift für Universitäts-prof. Hofrat Dr. Paul Kretschmer: Beiträge zur griechischen und lateinischen Sprachforschung, Deutscher Verlag für Jugend und Volk
- ↑ Template:R:sq:Schumacher-Matzinger
- ↑ Demiraj, Bardhyl (1997), “elb,-i”, Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: Investigations into the Albanian Inherited Lexicon] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7) (德语), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, 页164-165
- ↑ Orel, Vladimir (1998), “elb”, Albanian Etymological Dictionary [阿尔巴尼亚语词源词典], Leiden, Boston, Cologne: Brill, ISBN 9004110240, 页86-87