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travel

維基詞典,自由的多語言詞典
參見:.travel

英语

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英語維基百科有一篇文章關於:
Wikipedia en

其他形式

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发音

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词源 1

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原始印歐語詞
*tréyes

源自中古英語 travelen (苦行,旅行),源自中古蘇格蘭語 travailen (劳作,旅行),变换自中古英語 travaillen (劳作),源自古法語 travailler (受苦,劳累)。还见同源对似词travail

很大范围内取代了原生词fare,源自古英語 faran (长途旅行,旅行)。还见fare

动词

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travel (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 travels,現在分詞 (美國) traveling (英國) travelling,簡單過去時和過去分詞 (美國) traveled (英國) travelled)

  1. (不及物) (多指带行李)旅行
    John seems to spend as much time travelling as he does in the office.
    John似乎花在旅行上的时间和在办公室里的时间一样多。
    • 1661, John Stephens, An Historical Discourse..., Prol.:
      He that feareth oblatration must not travel.
    • 1930Marmaduke Pickthall(譯者), The Meaning of the Glorious Koran, surah 28, verse 29:
      Then, when Moses had fulfilled the term, and was travelling with his housefolk, he saw in the distance a fire and said unto his housefolk: Bide ye (here). Lo! I see in the distance a fire; peradventure I shall bring you tidings thence, or a brand from the fire that ye may warm yourselves.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯
    • 2022年7月21日,Snejana Farberov,“Dad shot dead in road-rage attack after splashing windshield fluid on BMW”, in New York Post[1]:
      Dennis Anderson, 45, and Brandy Goldsbury, 46, were traveling from the beach in Lincoln City on the Oregon coast back to their home in Tigard around 8:30 p.m. July 13 when they spotted a black BMW 3 Series trying to pass them, according to reporting in The Oregonian.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯
  2. (不及物) 移动
    近義詞:range
    Soundwaves can travel through water.
    声波能通过水传播
    The supposedly secret news of Mary's engagement travelled quickly through her group of friends.
    Mary订婚的“秘密”在朋友圈子里很快开了。
  3. (不及物籃球) 走步
  4. (及物) 周游途经
    I’ve travelled the world.
    周游了世界。
  5. (及物) 强迫...旅行流放
  6. (棄用) 劳苦受苦
    • 1707,Richard Baxter,The Practical Works of the Late Reverend and Pious Mr. Richard Baxter,頁 646:
      Necessity will make men fare hard, and work hard, and travel hard, go bare, and suffer much; yea it will even cut off a leg or arm to save their lives;
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯
    • 1719,William Tilly,The Acceptable Sacrifice,頁 335:
      We labour sore, and travel hard, and much Study is a Weariness to our Flesh; and of making many Books there is no End.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯
    • 1794,“Resignation”, in A Complete Edition of the Poets of Great Britain.Volume 10,頁 144:
      Man holds in constant service bound The blustering winds and seas; Nor suns disdain to travel hard Their master, man, to please;
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯
变位
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近义词
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衍生词汇
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词源 2

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源自中古英語 travailtravell,源自古法語 travailtravailletravaillietravaltravalletraveaultraveiltraveilletraveltravail同源對似詞

名词

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A caravan en route

travel (可數不可數,複數 travels)

  1. 旅行旅游
    I like travel, but it’s always too tiring.
    我喜欢旅游,但是旅游总是太累了。
    space travel
    (請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)
  2. (用复数) 旅行行程游历
    I’m off on my travels around France again.
    我又启周游法国了。
    • 2023年11月29日,'Mystery Shopper',“Does the railway deliver for passengers?”, in RAIL,期 997,頁 53:
      But overall, I think the railway delivered very well on my travels. I'd give it 9/10 - there are just a few little rough edges that need smoothing off.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯
  3. (用复数) 旅行记录游记
    He released his travels in 1900, two years after returning from Africa.
    他从非洲返回两年后,在1900年发布了他的游记
    • 1903,Henry Yule, Arthur Burnell,Hobson-Jobson:
      CALUAT, s. This in some old travels is used for Ar. khilwat, 'privacy, a private interview' (C. P. Brown, MS.).
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯
  4. 通行,通行量
  5. (机械器件的)行程位移量,运动量,冲程
    There was a lot of travel in the handle, because the tool was out of adjustment.
    手柄晃动过大(移动距离太多),因为工具没有调好。
    My drill press has a travel of only 1.5 inches.
    我的台式钻床的钻头上下移动的距离只有1.5英寸。
  6. (棄用) 劳苦
    • 1667,John Tanner,The hidden treasures of the art of physick,頁 208:
      Hard Labour is when more vehement Pains and dangerous Symptomes happen to Women in Travel, and continue a longer time.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯
  7. 键程
    The keys have great travel.
    这些键的键程很好。
近义词
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衍生词汇
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延伸阅读
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参考资料

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异序词

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书面挪威语

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词源

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可能源自法語 travail,对比丹麥語 travl

形容词

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travel (中性单数 travelt,定单数和复数 travle,比较级 travlere,不定最高级 travlest,定最高级 travleste)

  1. 繁忙

参考资料

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新挪威语

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词源

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可能源自法語 travail,对比丹麥語 travl

形容词

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travel (中性单数 travelt,定单数和复数 travle,比较级 travlare,不定最高级 travlast,定最高级 travlaste)

  1. 繁忙

参考资料

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