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instigate

維基詞典,自由的多語言詞典

英语

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词源

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源自拉丁語 īnstīgātusīnstīgāre (促使;煽动)的过去分词,源自前缀in- (...里) + *stigare,与stinguere (推动,刺激)有关。对比德語 stechen (戳,扎)英語 stick

发音

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  • 國際音標(幫助): /ˈɪnstəɡeɪt/
  • (美国)音频(檔案)

动词

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instigate (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 instigates,現在分詞 instigating,一般過去時及過去分詞 instigated)

  1. (及物) 煽动激起
    to instigate a riot
    煽动暴乱
    • 2017, Desa Markovic, Working with Sexual Issues in Psychotherapy
      If the man perceives that his partner has arousal or orgasmic difficulties, this is likely to influence his desire to instigate sexual activity and/or his enjoyment and pleasure in being sexual with his partner.
  2. (及物) 煽动教唆指使
    to instigate someone to a crime
    唆使某人犯罪
    • 1678, Robert Barclay, An Apology for the True Christian Divinity
      he might instigate them to swear against the law of God
    • Template:RQ:Warburton Divine
      He hath only instigated his blackest agents to the very extent of their malignity.
    近義詞:animateencourageimpelinciteprovokespurstimulatetempturge
    反義詞:haltpreventstop

衍生词汇

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延伸阅读

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世界语

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副词

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instigate

  1. instigi 的現在時副詞形被動分詞

拉丁语

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动词

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īnstīgāte

  1. īnstīgō第二人稱複數現在時主動態命令式