cellar
外观
英語
[编辑]其他寫法
[编辑]發音
[编辑]- (英國) 國際音標(幫助): /ˈsɛlə(ɹ)/
- (美國) 國際音標(幫助): /ˈsɛlɚ/
音頻 (澳大利亞): (檔案) - 韻部:-ɛlə(ɹ)
- 同音詞:sellar、seller
- 斷字:cel‧lar
詞源1
[编辑]繼承自中古英語 celer, seler,來自盎格魯-諾曼語 celer, 古法語 celier(現代cellier),來自晚期拉丁語 cellārium,來自拉丁語 cella。cellarium 的同源對似詞。
名詞
[编辑]cellar (複數 cellars)
- 窖,地窖
- 下位詞:cellarium
- The farmhouse has several additions, added over many decades; it has three cellars, and one of them is older than the other two.
- 这座农舍经过了几十年的增建,拥有三个地窖,其中一个比另外两个更老。
- 酒窖收藏
- The insurance company valued his cellar at $27,000, largely on the strength of his bottles of 1972 Château Hypothetica.
- 保险公司对他的酒窖估价为27,000美元,主要依据的是他酒窖里1972年的 Château Hypothetica 葡萄酒的品质。
- (俚語) 末位
- The Tigers have been in the cellar all year long, and I'm tired of it.
- 老虎队一年到头都吊车尾,我对此感到厌倦。
- (英國,美國東北部) 地下室
- Most of my tools and hardware are in the garage, but I keep some tools in the cellar, too, mainly for convenience.
- 我的大部分工具和硬件都在车库里,但我也将一些工具放在地下室里,主要是为了方便。
衍生詞
[编辑]- beer cellar
- cellarable
- cellarage
- cellar door
- cellar-door
- cellar dweller
- cellarer
- cellaress
- cellaret
- cellarette
- cellar flap
- cellarful
- cellarist
- cellarless
- cellarlike
- cellarman
- cellarmaster
- cellarous
- cellar spider
- cellarway
- cellary
- cyclone cellar
- down cellar
- night-cellar
- root cellar
- salt cellar
- salt-cellar
- storm cellar
- subcellar
- undercellar
- wine cellar
動詞
[编辑]cellar (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 cellars,現在分詞 cellaring,簡單過去時和過去分詞 cellared)
- (及物) 儲存於地下室
- 2008年6月25日,Lucy Burningham,“Beer Lovers Make Room for Brews Worth a Wait”, in New York Times[1]:
- Mr. VandenBerghe says he’s cellared such memorable bottles as the Batch 1 Adam from Hair of the Dog, a 14-year-old ale from Portland, Ore., that’s 10 percent alcohol, and the Trappistes Rochefort 10, a Quadrupel Belgian ale that peaks around age 10.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
詞源2
[编辑]來自15世紀英語 saler,來自法語 salière,來自拉丁語 salarius (“跟鹽有關”),來自拉丁語 sal (“鹽”)。
名詞
[编辑]cellar (複數 cellars)