dork
參見：Dork
英语
[编辑]词源 1
[编辑]美国20世纪60年代，可能源自dick (“鸡巴”)在学生用语中的委婉形式，特别是在美国中西部。[1][2][3][4]本词从未用于特指鲸鱼的阴茎，而只是指广义的阴茎。
另一词源理论认为其源自方言挪威語 dorg (“一摞；蠢人”)。
发音
[编辑]名词
[编辑]dork (複數 dorks)
- (貶義，俚語) 傻子，呆子 （指愚蠢，不善交际，跟不上时代，或者有小众爱好的人） （自20世纪起）
- 1962, Alain Robbe-Grillet, Last year at Marienbad，第 167 頁:
- I entitled the piece "Dorky", dork being slang for a person who does not belong to popular groups, usually an outsider, an odd person, sometimes inept, other times cranky.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 1967, Don Moser and Jerry Cohen, The Pied Piper of Tucson:[1][4]
- I didn’t have any clothes and I had short hair and looked like a dork. Girls wouldn’t go out with me.
- (粗俗，俚語) 鸡巴 （自20世纪起）
- 1962, Jerome Weidman, The Sound of Bow Bells，第 362 頁:
- As a matter of fact, this slob was full of information today. He told me why we Jews have different dorks.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 1986, Stephen King, It:
- "You’re dead, Trashmouth," Vince “Boogers” Taliendo told him, pulling his jock up over a dork roughly the size and shape of an anemic peanut.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 2005, Mike Judge, Reading Sucks: The Collected Works of Beavis and Butthead:
- "There's that dork whose wife cut off his dork." And when people ask him for an autograph he writes, "Best of luck to Betsy. Signed, the guy whose wife cut off his penis."
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
用法说明
[编辑]狭义指笨拙或者老土的人，广义上指“傻子”。对比doofus、twit。
近义词
[编辑]衍生词汇
[编辑]参见
[编辑]词源 2
[编辑]名词
[编辑]dork (複數 dorks)
参考资料
[编辑]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Template:R:Wordorigins.org
- ↑ Douglas Harper (2001–2024年)，“dork”，《在线词源词典》（Online Etymology Dictionary）
- ↑ Lawrence Poston, “Some Problems in the Study of Campus Slang,” American Speech 39, no. 2 (May 1964) (JSTOR 453113): p. 118.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Historical Dictionary of American Slang, v. 1, A-G, edited by Jonathan Lighter (New York: Random House, 1994), p. 638.