sesamum

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参见:Sesamum

英语[编辑]

词源[编辑]

借自拉丁语 sēsamum

名词[编辑]

sesamum (不可数)

  1. (古旧) 芝麻
    • 1760, Robert Kerr, A General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels, Vol. 1[1]:
      While at play for this extraordinary stake, they have a fire by them, on which a small pot of walnut oil, or oil of sesamum, is kept boiling; and when one has won a game, he chops off the end of the loser's finger, who immediately dips the stump into the boiling oil, to stem the blood; and some will persist so obstinately, as to have all their fingers thus mutilated.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
    • 1896, Edward Washburn Hopkins, The Religions of India[2]:
      The latter is called the feast of 'six sesamum acts,' for sesamum is a holy plant, and in each act of this rite it plays a part.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)

拉丁语[编辑]

其他形式[编辑]

词源[编辑]

借自古希腊语 σήσαμον (sḗsamon)

发音[编辑]

名词[编辑]

sēsamum n (属格 sēsamī); 第二类变格

  1. 芝麻

变格[编辑]

第二类变格名词(中性)。

单数 复数
主格 sēsamum sēsama
属格 sēsamī sēsamōrum
与格 sēsamō sēsamīs
宾格 sēsamum sēsama
夺格 sēsamō sēsamīs
呼格 sēsamum sēsama

派生词汇[编辑]

参考资料[编辑]

  • sesamum in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
  • sesamum在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典), Hachette中的内容