aeternus
拉丁语[编辑]
词源[编辑]
源自aeviternus ← aevum ← 原始印欧语 *h₂eyu- (“生命力”)。等同于aetās + -rnus。
发音[编辑]
形容词[编辑]
aeternus (阴性 aeterna，中性 aeternum，副词 aeternō); 第一/第二类变格 形容词
- 持久的，长久的
- Lucius Annaeus Seneca, Hercules Furens:
- Non prata viridi laeta facie germinant,/nec adulta leni fluctuat Zephyro seges;/non ulla ramos silva pomiferos habet;/sterilis profundi vastitas squalet soli/et foeda tellus torpet aeterno situ— rerumque maestus finis et mundi ultima.
- "No meadows bud, joyous with verdant, / mature waves in the gentle west wind, nor crop; / there is no grove of fruit bearing branches to regard; / barren: and the abysmal fields lie all untilled, / and the foul land lies torpid in abiding sufferance- sad end of things, and the world 's last."
- Non prata viridi laeta facie germinant,/nec adulta leni fluctuat Zephyro seges;/non ulla ramos silva pomiferos habet;/sterilis profundi vastitas squalet soli/et foeda tellus torpet aeterno situ— rerumque maestus finis et mundi ultima.
- Lucius Annaeus Seneca, Hercules Furens:
- 无尽的
- 永恒的
变格[编辑]
| 数 | 单数 | 复数 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 格 / 性 | 阳性 | 阴性 | 中性 | 阳性 | 阴性 | 中性 | |
| 主格 | aeternus | aeterna | aeternum | aeternī | aeternae | aeterna | |
| 属格 | aeternī | aeternae | aeternī | aeternōrum | aeternārum | aeternōrum | |
| 与格 | aeternō | aeternō | aeternīs | ||||
| 宾格 | aeternum | aeternam | aeternum | aeternōs | aeternās | aeterna | |
| 夺格 | aeternō | aeternā | aeternō | aeternīs | |||
| 呼格 | aeterne | aeterna | aeternum | aeternī | aeternae | aeterna | |