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模組:Dlg-translit

維基詞典,自由的多語言詞典

這個模組會將多爾干語未確定的文字拉丁化。

最好不要直接從模板或其他模組調用此模組。要從模板中使用它,請以{{xlit}}做為替代;若要在模組中使用,則以Module:languages#Language:transliterate替代。

關於測試用例,請參閱Module:Dlg-translit/testcases

函數

[编辑]
tr(text, lang, sc)
Transliterates a given piece of text written in the script specified by the code sc, and language specified by the code lang. When the transliteration fails, returns nil.

local export = {}

local tab = {
	["А"]='A', ["а"]='a', ["Б"]='B', ["б"]='b', ["Г"]='G', ["г"]='g', ["Ҕ"]='Ğ', ["ҕ"]='ğ',
	["Д"]='D', ["д"]='d', ["И"]='İ', ["и"]='i', ["Й"]='Y', ["й"]='y', ["К"]='K', ["к"]='k',
	["Л"]='L', ["л"]='l', ["М"]='M', ["м"]='m', ["Н"]='N', ["н"]='n', ["Ҥ"]='Ñ', ["ҥ"]='ñ',
	["О"]='O', ["о"]='o', ["Ө"]='Ö', ["ө"]='ö', ["П"]='P', ["п"]='p', ["Р"]='R', ["р"]='r',
	["С"]='S', ["с"]='s', ["Һ"]='H', ["һ"]='h', ["Т"]='T', ["т"]='t', ["У"]='U', ["у"]='u',
	["Ү"]='Ü', ["ү"]='ü', ["Х"]='X', ["х"]='x', ["Ч"]='Ç', ["ч"]='ç', ["Ш"]='Ś', ["ш"]='ś',
	["Ы"]='I', ["ы"]='ı', ["Э"]='E', ["э"]='e',
	-- non-native letters
	["В"]='V', ["в"]='v', ["Е"]='E', ["е"]='e', ["Ё"]='Yo', ["ё"]='yo', ["Ж"]='J', ["ж"]='j',
	["З"]='Z', ["з"]='z', ["Ф"]='F', ["ф"]='f', ["Ц"]='Ts', ["ц"]='ts', ["Щ"]='Şç', ["щ"]='şç',
	['Ъ']='ʺ', ['ъ']='ʺ', ["Ь"]="’", ["ь"]="’", ["Ю"]='Yu', ["ю"]='yu', ["Я"]='Ya', ["я"]='ya',
}

local digraphs = {
	['Дь'] = 'C',
	['дь'] = 'c',
	['Нь'] = 'Ń',
	['нь'] = 'ń',
}

function export.tr(text, lang, sc)
	local str_gsub = string.gsub
	for digraph, repl in ipairs(digraphs) do
		text = str_gsub(text, digraph, repl)
	end

	-- е after a vowel or at the beginning of a word becomes ye
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, "([АОӨУҮЫЕЯЁЮИЕЪЬаоөуүыэяёюиеъь%A][́̀]?)е","%1je")
	text = str_gsub(text, "^Е","Ye")
	text = str_gsub(text, "^е","ye")
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, "([^Ѐ-ӿ])Е","%1Ye")
	text = mw.ustring.gsub(text, "([^Ѐ-ӿ])е","%1ye")

	-- pattern for non-ASCII UTF-8 characters
	return (str_gsub(text, '[\194-\244][\128-\191]+', tab))
end

return export