拉丁语[编辑]
来自re- + voco。
- (古典) 国际音标(帮助)：/ˈre.wo.koː/, [ˈrɛ.wɔ.koː]
- (教会) 国际音标(帮助)：/ˈre.vo.ko/, [ˈrɛː.vɔ.kɔ]
revocō (现在时不定式 revocāre，完成时主动式 revocāvī，目的动名词 revocātum); 第一类变位
- 叫回，召回
| revocō (第一类变位)的变位
|
| 直陈式
|
单数
|
复数
|
| 第一人称
|
第二人称
|
第三人称
|
第一人称
|
第二人称
|
第三人称
|
| 主动
|
现在时
|
revocō
|
revocās
|
revocat
|
revocāmus
|
revocātis
|
revocant
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| 未完成过去时
|
revocābam
|
revocābās
|
revocābat
|
revocābāmus
|
revocābātis
|
revocābant
|
| 将来时
|
revocābō
|
revocābis
|
revocābit
|
revocābimus
|
revocābitis
|
revocābunt
|
| 完成时
|
revocāvī
|
revocāvistī,
revocāstī1
|
revocāvit,
revocāt1
|
revocāvimus,
revocāmus1
|
revocāvistis,
revocāstis1
|
revocāvērunt,
revocāvēre,
revocārunt1
|
| 过去完成时
|
revocāveram,
revocāram1
|
revocāverās,
revocārās1
|
revocāverat,
revocārat1
|
revocāverāmus,
revocārāmus1
|
revocāverātis,
revocārātis1
|
revocāverant,
revocārant1
|
| 将来完成时
|
revocāverō,
revocārō1
|
revocāveris,
revocāris1
|
revocāverit,
revocārit1
|
revocāverimus,
revocārimus1
|
revocāveritis,
revocāritis1
|
revocāverint,
revocārint1
|
| 被动
|
现在时
|
revocor
|
revocāris,
revocāre
|
revocātur
|
revocāmur
|
revocāminī
|
revocantur
|
| 未完成过去时
|
revocābar
|
revocābāris,
revocābāre
|
revocābātur
|
revocābāmur
|
revocābāminī
|
revocābantur
|
| 将来时
|
revocābor
|
revocāberis,
revocābere
|
revocābitur
|
revocābimur
|
revocābiminī
|
revocābuntur
|
| 完成时
|
revocātus + 现在主动直陈形 of sum
|
| 过去完成时
|
revocātus + 未完成主动直陈形 of sum
|
| 将来完成时
|
revocātus + 将来主动直陈形 of sum
|
| 虚拟式
|
单数
|
复数
|
| 第一人称
|
第二人称
|
第三人称
|
第一人称
|
第二人称
|
第三人称
|
| 主动
|
现在时
|
revocem
|
revocēs
|
revocet
|
revocēmus
|
revocētis
|
revocent
|
| 未完成过去时
|
revocārem
|
revocārēs
|
revocāret
|
revocārēmus
|
revocārētis
|
revocārent
|
| 完成时
|
revocāverim,
revocārim1
|
revocāverīs,
revocārīs1
|
revocāverit,
revocārit1
|
revocāverīmus,
revocārīmus1
|
revocāverītis,
revocārītis1
|
revocāverint,
revocārint1
|
| 过去完成时
|
revocāvissem,
revocāssem1
|
revocāvissēs,
revocāssēs1
|
revocāvisset,
revocāsset1
|
revocāvissēmus,
revocāssēmus1
|
revocāvissētis,
revocāssētis1
|
revocāvissent,
revocāssent1
|
| 被动
|
现在时
|
revocer
|
revocēris,
revocēre
|
revocētur
|
revocēmur
|
revocēminī
|
revocentur
|
| 未完成过去时
|
revocārer
|
revocārēris,
revocārēre
|
revocārētur
|
revocārēmur
|
revocārēminī
|
revocārentur
|
| 完成时
|
revocātus + 现在主动虚拟形 of sum
|
| 过去完成时
|
revocātus + 未完成主动虚拟形 of sum
|
| 命令式
|
单数
|
复数
|
| 第一人称
|
第二人称
|
第三人称
|
第一人称
|
第二人称
|
第三人称
|
| 主动
|
现在时
|
—
|
revocā
|
—
|
—
|
revocāte
|
—
|
| 将来时
|
—
|
revocātō
|
revocātō
|
—
|
revocātōte
|
revocantō
|
| 被动
|
现在时
|
—
|
revocāre
|
—
|
—
|
revocāminī
|
—
|
| 将来时
|
—
|
revocātor
|
revocātor
|
—
|
—
|
revocantor
|
| 非定形
|
主动
|
被动
|
| 现在时
|
完成时
|
将来时
|
现在时
|
完成时
|
将来时
|
| 不定式
|
revocāre
|
revocāvisse,
revocāsse1
|
revocātūrum esse
|
revocārī
|
revocātum esse
|
revocātum īrī
|
| 分词
|
revocāns
|
—
|
revocātūrus
|
—
|
revocātus
|
revocandus
|
| 动词性名词
|
动名词
|
目的分词
|
| 属格
|
与格
|
宾格
|
夺格
|
宾格
|
夺格
|
| revocandī
|
revocandō
|
revocandum
|
revocandō
|
revocātum
|
revocātū
|
1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
派生语汇[编辑]
参考资料[编辑]
- revoco in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “revoco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- revoco在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典), Hachette中的内容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to recall a thing to one's recollection: memoriam alicuius rei renovare, revocare (redintegrare)
- to recall a thing to a person's mind: in memoriam alicuius redigere, reducere aliquid (not revocare)
- to reduce a thing to its theoretical principles; to apply theory to a thing: ad artem, ad rationem revocare aliquid (De Or. 2. 11. 44)
- to resume one's studies: intermissa studia revocare
- to systematise: ad rationem, ad artem et praecepta revocare aliquid (De Or. 1. 41)
- to deal with a subject on scientific principles: ad philosophorum or philosophandi rationes revocare aliquid
- to calculate the date of an event: ad temporum rationem aliquid revocare
- he is encored several times: saepius revocatur (Liv. 7. 2. 9)
- to prevent some one from growing angry, appease his anger: animum alicuius ab iracundia revocare
- to bring some one back to his senses: ad sanitatem adducere, revocare aliquem
- to return to ancient usage: in pristinam consuetudinem revocare aliquid
- Francese, Christopher. Latin Core Vocabulary. Dickinson College Commentaries (2014).
