pareidolia

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英语[编辑]

The so-called “Face on Mars”: an example of pareidolia based on a 1976 photograph of an area of Martian topography
所谓的“火星上的脸”:摄于1976年的一张火星地貌相片,“空想性错觉”的一例
A more detailed photograph taken in different lighting in 2001 destroys the pareidolic impression
摄于2001年的一张光照角度不同的更清晰图片不再引起人的空想性错觉

词源[编辑]

借自德语 Pareidolie,由古希腊语 παρα- (para-, 在...一边) + εἴδωλον (eídōlon, 图像) + -ία (-ía)构成。

发音[编辑]

名词[编辑]

pareidolia (可数 不可数,复数 pareidolias)

  1. (心理学) 空想性错觉
    上位词: apophenia
    • 1868 July, John Sibbald, The British Journal of Psychiatry, 卷 13,页号 238:
      This last is called by Dr. Kahlbaum, changing hallucination, partial hallucination, perception of secondary images, or pareidolia.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
    • 1993, Raymond Moody, Paul Perry, Reunions: Visionary Encounters with Departed Loved Ones, New York, N.Y.: Random House, →ISBN,页号 13:
      Pareidolia underlies several forms of divination.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
    • 2006, Steve W. Martin, “Choosing Your Battles”, 出自 Heavy Hitter Selling: How Successful Salespeople Use Language and Intuition to Persuade Customers to Buy, Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN页号 150:
      Pareidolias aren't solely limited to images. When I was a youngster, I remember listening to The Beatles' song "Strawberry Fields" over and over to hear what seemed to be "I buried Paul."
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
    • 2010, Rick Emmer, “Nessies of the New World”, 出自 Loch Ness Monster: Fact or Fiction? (Creature Scene Investigation), New York, N.Y.: Chelsea House Publishers, Infobase Publishing, →ISBN页号 81:
      Pareidolia is a state of mind where a vague or unclear image is perceived to be something recognizable, regardless of whether it's something you expect to see. The most famous example of pareidolia is the familiar face of the Man in the Moon.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)

衍生词汇[编辑]

延伸阅读[编辑]

意大利语[编辑]

词源[编辑]

源自古希腊语 παρα- (para-) + εἴδωλον (eídōlon)

名词[编辑]

pareidolia f (复数 pareidolie)

  1. 空想性错觉

衍生词汇[编辑]

波兰语[编辑]

波兰语维基百科有一篇文章关于:
维基百科 pl

词源[编辑]

源自古希腊语 παρα- (para-, 在...一边) + εἴδωλον (eídōlon, 图像)

发音[编辑]

名词[编辑]

pareidolia f

  1. 空想性错觉

变格[编辑]

延伸阅读[编辑]

  • 参见波兰语词典PWN上有关pareidolia的内容

葡萄牙语[编辑]

葡萄牙语维基百科有一篇文章关于:
维基百科 pt

词源[编辑]

源自古希腊语 παρα- (para-, 在...一边) + εἴδωλον (eídōlon, 图像)

发音[编辑]

 
 

  • 断字:pa‧rei‧do‧li‧a

名词[编辑]

pareidolia f (复数 pareidolias)

  1. 空想性错觉