trespass

維基詞典,自由的多語言詞典

英語[编辑]

不要擅闖鐵路

發音[编辑]

  • (英國) 英語發音trĕs'pəs, 國際音標(幫助)/ˈtɹɛspəs/
    • 文檔
  • (美國) 英語發音trĕs'pǎs, 國際音標(幫助)/ˈtɹɛspæs/

詞源1[编辑]

源自古法語 trespas (通道;抗法) ← trespasser

名詞[编辑]

trespass (可數 不可數, 複數 trespasses)

  1. 非法侵入,擅闖
    • 2019 12月 18, Andrew Roden, “New measurements reveal improvement in punctuality”, 出自 Rail,頁號 24:
      External infrastructure issues such as severe weather and trespass caused 17.1% of [train] cancellations, [...].
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
    • 2020 6月 17, “Stop & Examine”, 出自 Rail,頁號 71:
      Network Rail has produced a free downloadable comic highlighting the consequences of railway trespass. Between March 23 and April 26, there were 1,024 trespass incidents on the railway. [...] it is based on the company's award-winning safety film 18, which shows the dangers of trespass, especially around electrified lines.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
    • 1611, The Holy Bible, [] (King James Version), London: [] Robert Barker, [], →OCLC, Matthew 6:14–15:
      For if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you: But if ye forgive not men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses.
      「要知道,你們如果饒恕別人的過犯,你們的天父也會饒恕你們。你們如果不饒恕別人,你們的父也不會饒恕你們的過犯
派生詞[编辑]

相關詞彙[编辑]

詞源2[编辑]

源自古法語 trespassertres- (越,過) + passer (通過)

動詞[编辑]

trespass (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 trespasses, 現在分詞 trespassing, 一般過去時及過去分詞 trespassed)

  1. 不及物(現代罕見) 違法;做錯事
    近義詞: transgress
  2. 及物〉〈反對
    • 1526, Bible, tr. William Tyndale, Matthew 6:14
      And forgeve us oure trespases, even as we forgeve them which trespas us.
      免我們的債,如同我們免了人的債。
  3. 不及物擾亂
    近義詞: cross the line
    to trespass upon the time or patience of another
    (請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)
    • 1813Jane Austen. Pride and Prejudice.
      "Indeed I have, sir," was her answer. "She is a great deal too ill to be moved. Mr. Jones says we must not think of moving her. We must trespass a little longer on your kindness."
      班纳特太太回答道:“我却没有想象到会这般严重呢,先生,她病得太厉害了,根本不能搬动。钟斯大夫也说,千万不可以叫她搬动。我们只得叨光你们多照顾几天啦。”
  4. 非法侵入,擅闖
  5. 〉 越界
    近義詞: exceedsurpasstranscend
    • (我們能否確認Ld. Berners引文的時間,或提供標題、作者全名和其他詳情?)
      Soon after this, noble Robert de Bruce [] trespassed out of this uncertain world.
  6. 及物〉 宣佈某人因到他人土地上而犯非法侵入罪
    The dean trespassed the streaker from his university.
    (請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)
    • 2012 6月 21, Greg O'Connor, “Criminal trespasses police officers”, 出自 Stuff[1]:
      The entire police force has in effect been trespassed from a Wellington property to stop officers checking whether a heavy-sleeping offender is complying with an overnight bail curfew.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
派生詞[编辑]

拓展閱讀[编辑]

異序詞[编辑]