spurious

英语

词源

借自晚期拉丁語 spurius (“私生的”)，可能与sperno有关或源自伊特拉斯坎語。

发音

• (標準英音) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈspjʊə.ɹi.əs/
• (美國) 國際音標^(幫助): /ˈspjʊ.ɹi.əs/, /ˈspʊ.ɹi.əs/, /ˈspjɔ.ɹi.əs/

• 音頻 (美國)：

  (檔案)

• 韻部：-ʊəɹiəs

形容词

spurious (比較級 more spurious，最高級 most spurious)

1. 假的，伪造的

   His argument was spurious and had no validity.

   他的论点是假的，没有真实性。

   • 2013年9月13日，Russell Brand，“Russell Brand and the GQ awards: ’It’s amazing how absurd it seems’”, in 衛報‎^[1]，倫敦: 衛報媒體集團, →ISSN, →OCLC，存檔自the original on 2023-07-20:

     We witness that there is a relationship between government, media and industry that is evident even at this most spurious and superficial level. These three institutions support one another. We know that however cool a media outlet may purport to be, their primary loyalty is to their corporate backers. We know also that you cannot criticise the corporate backers openly without censorship and subsequent manipulation of this information.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 2019年7月19日，Noah Kulwin，“Democrats Fail the Left, Once Again”, in Jewish Currents‎^[2]，存檔自the original on 2023-04-26:

     [Ilhan] Omar was left twisting in the wind earlier this year after facing spurious charges of antisemitism, a display of Democratic cowardice co-signed by Chelsea Clinton、Chuck Schumer, and most every other Democrat with a congressional leadership position.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

2. 无关的，不需要的，多余的

   I tried to concentrate on the matter in hand, but spurious thoughts kept intruding.

   我想集中注意到手头的事上，但是心里老是胡思乱想。

   Spurious emissions from the wireless mast were causing nearby electrical equipment to go haywire.

   无线电线杆发出的噪音信号让导致周围的电子设备出故障了。

3. (古舊) 私生的
   • Template:RQ:Milton Samson

近义词

• (假的)： counterfeit、fake、false、bogus
• 见Thesaurus:fake
• 见Thesaurus:illegitimate

反义词

• (“假的”的反義詞)： genuine、representative

衍生词汇

• nonspurious
• spuriosity
• spurious diphthong
• spurious infection
• spurious language
• spuriously
• spuriousness
• unspurious

词语搭配

常搭配本词的名词

• correlation, result, claim, relationship, signal, model, regression, oscillation, effect, emission, article, work, writing, issue, coin, imitation, profundity, reasoning, justification, offspring ― （請為本使用例添加中文翻譯）

参见

• specious

延伸阅读

• OneLook 在线词典 上有关 spurious 的释义
• “spurious”在《Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary》上的資料。
• “spurious”，The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language [美國傳統英語詞典]，第五版，麻薩諸塞州波士頓：霍頓・米夫林・哈考特，2016，ISBN 978-0-544-45445-3
• “spurious”in the《Collins English Dictionary》in the
• “spurious” (US) / “spurious” (UK) in Macmillan English Dictionary.
• Template:R:Britannica Dictionary
• Template:R:WordNet 2006