hierarchy

維基詞典,自由的多語言詞典

英語[编辑]

詞源[编辑]

源自中古英語 ierarchiejerarchie,源自古法語 ierarchiejerarchie,源自晚期拉丁語 ierarchia,源自拉丁語 hierarchia,源自古希臘語 ἱεραρχία (hierarkhía, (大祭司的)统治),源自ἱεράρχης (hierárkhēs, 大祭司),源自ἱερός (hierós, 神圣的) + ἄρχω (árkhō, 统治)。受到古典拉丁语的影响,约1500年时“h”被重新添加。

發音[编辑]

  • IPA(幫助)/ˈhaɪ.ə.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/, /ˈhaɪ.ɹɑː(ɹ).ki/
  • 文檔

名詞[编辑]

hierarchy (複數 hierarchies)

  1. (有官位层级的)统治集团
    • 2013年8月10日,Lexington,“Keeping the mighty honest”,出自 The Economist,卷號408,期號8848:
      The [Washington] Post's proprietor through those turbulent [Watergate] days, Katharine Graham, held a double place in Washington’s hierarchy: at once regal Georgetown hostess and scrappy newshound, ready to hold the establishment to account.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
  2. 等級制度層級制度,層次結構階層
    • 2023年6月7日,Charles Hugh Smith, Look Around and What Do You See? Social Defeat[1]:
      Social defeat arises in strict social hierarchies in which the few dominate the many. Overcrowding exacerbates the many ills of social defeat within these social hierarchies based on dominance.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
  3. 有等級制度的事物
    • 2017年6月1日,Peter Mark Adams, The Game of Saturn: Decoding the Sola-Busca Tarocchi,Scarlet Imprint, →ISBN, 頁號158:
      ... the surviving portions provide enough detail to outline its principal features: the hierarchy of beings to whom his liturgy was to be addressed (we previously considered Plethon's hierarchy of gods in our examination of his Summary []
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)

衍生詞[编辑]

相關詞彙[编辑]