foolhardy

維基詞典,自由的多語言詞典

英语[编辑]

词源[编辑]

源自中古英語 folehardyfoolhardifolherdi,源自古法語 fol hardi (莽撞的),源自古法語 fol (愚蠢的,疯癫的)(←拉丁語 follis (风箱;袋子;充气球;肚子),最终源自原始印歐語 *bʰelǵʰ- ()) + 古法語 hardi (耐用的,强韧的,坚韧的)hardir (使...坚硬)的过去式,源自不可考的古法蘭克語 *hartjan,源自原始日耳曼語 *harduz (硬的,勇敢的)),等价于fool +‎ hardy。对比fool-boldfool-large等词。

发音[编辑]

形容词[编辑]

foolhardy (比較級 foolhardier more foolhardy最高級 foolhardiest most foolhardy)

  1. 蛮勇的,鲁莽的,冲动不计后果
    • Template:RQ:Twain Tom Sawyer
    • 2000Bill Bryson,章號1,出自 In a Sunburned Country,1st US edition,New York, N.Y.:Broadway Books, →ISBN, 頁號14:
      In the middle distance several foolhardy souls in wet suits were surfing toward some foamy outbursts on the rocky headland; nearer in, a scattering of paddlers was being continually and, it seemed, happily engulfed by explosive waves.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
    • 2017年3月26日,“The Observer view on triggering article 50: As Britain hurtles towards the precipice, truth and democracy are in short supply”,出自 The Observer[1],London, archived from the original on 30 August 2017:
      It is a reckless, foolhardy leap into the unknown and the prelude, perhaps, to what the existentialist writer Albert Camus described in La chute – a fall from grace, in every conceivable sense.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)

近义词[编辑]

衍生词汇[编辑]

名词[编辑]

foolhardy (複數 foolhardies)

  1. 鲁莽冲动的人
    • 1977, Rolf R. Mueller, Festival and Fiction in Heinrich Wittenwiler's Ring,頁號 26:
      Resentful of the saddle-fast stranger, eight foolhardies return for more adventure.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
    • 2019, Colson Whitehead, The Nickel Boys:
      Some foolhardies in the schoolhouse laughed at him then and Griff stuck their heads into toilets, one by one over the next week.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)

中古英语[编辑]

形容词[编辑]

foolhardy

  1. folehardy的另一種寫法