pristine

維基詞典,自由的多語言詞典

英語[編輯]

詞源 1[編輯]

源自中古法語 pristin,借自拉丁語 pristinus

發音[編輯]

  • 國際音標(幫助)/ˈpɹɪstiːn/, /pɹɪsˈtiːn/, /pɹɪsˈtaɪn/
  • 文檔
  • 韻部:-iːn, -aɪn

形容詞[編輯]

pristine (比較級 more pristine, 最高級 most pristine)

  1. 純淨的,純潔的,未被弄髒的;嶄新
    The beach back is in pristine condition after a council-led cleanup.
    市政組織了一次清掃後,海灘又回到了乾乾淨淨的樣子。
  2. 原始的,原初
    • 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, 卷s (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar [], →OCLC:
      Thus fable reports that the fair Grimalkin, whom Venus, at the desire of a passionate lover, converted from a cat into a fine woman, no sooner perceived a mouse than, mindful of her former sport, and still retaining her pristine nature, she leaped from the bed of her husband to pursue the little animal.
  3. 完美
衍生詞彙[編輯]

詞源 2[編輯]

源自古希臘語 πρίστης (prístēs, 鋸子)

發音[編輯]

形容詞[編輯]

pristine (比較級 more pristine, 最高級 most pristine)

  1. 鋸鰩有關的
    • 2008, J.M. Whitty, N.M. Phillips, D.L. Morgan, J.A. Chaplin, D.C. Thorburn & S.C. Peverell, Habitat associations of Freshwater Sawfish (Pristis microdon)and Northern River Sharks (Glyphis sp. C): including genetic analysis of P. microdon across northern Australia [1]
      This indicates that the present levels of genetic diversity in P. microdon are not unusually low, although the amount of diversity to be expected in pristine populations of coastal species of elasmobranch remains elusive because all populations investigated to date have suffered some degree of decline (e.g. Sandoval-Castillo et al. 2004, Keeney et al. 2005, Hoelzel et al. 2006, Stow et al. 2006, Lewallen et al. 2007).

異序詞[編輯]

意大利語[編輯]

形容詞[編輯]

pristine

  1. pristino陰性複數

異序詞[編輯]

拉丁語[編輯]

形容詞[編輯]

prīstine

  1. prīstinus呼格陽性單數