option

參見：Option

英語

詞源

源自法語 option，源自拉丁語 optiō (「選擇」)，源自optō (「選擇」)。等價於opt +‎ -ion。

發音

• (標準英音) 國際音標^(幫助)：/ˈɒpʃən/
• (通用美式) 國際音標^(幫助)：/ˈɑpʃən/

• （美國）音頻

  （文檔）

名詞

option (複數 options)

1. 選擇，選項 （自19世紀）
   • 2011 10月 23, Becky Ashton, 「QPR 1 - 0 Chelsea」, 出自 BBC Sport‎^[1]:

     Luiz struggled with the movement of Helguson in the box, as he collected a long ball and the Spaniard barged him over, leaving referee Chris Foy little option but to point to the spot.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 2012 1月, Steven Sloman, 「The Battle Between Intuition and Deliberation」, 出自 American Scientist‎^[2], 卷 100, 期 1，於8 January 2012歸檔自原頁面，頁號 74:

     Libertarian paternalism is the view that, because the way options are presented to citizens affects what they choose, society should present options in a way that 「nudges」 our intuitive selves to make choices that are more consistent with what our more deliberative selves would have chosen if they were in control.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

2. 選擇權
3. (金融，法律) 期權 （自18世紀中葉）
4. (法律，不可數) 國籍的選擇權
   • 1928, Appeal to the Noble English Nation by the Committee of the Defenders of the Rights of Palestinian Arab Emigrants to the Palestinian Citizenship，頁號 10:

     At that time every emigrant who was made aware of such a notification submitted his application for option to the British Consuls within the period prescribed.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 1998, Venice Commission, Consequences of State Succession for Nationality, →ISBN，頁號 45:

     A right of option, mostly in favour of the nationality of the predecessor State, has been accorded in most cases of partial State succession, either by treaty or by domestic legislation.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

   • 2012, Oliver W. Vonk, Dual Nationality in the European Union: A Study on Changing Norms […], →ISBN，頁號 243, note 154:

     This group constitutes around 9 percent of the total number of acquisitions of Dutch nationality through option.

     （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

近義詞

• alternative
• choice
• possibility
• 見Thesaurus:option

上義詞

• (期權)： derivative

下義詞

• (期權)： American option, Bermudan option, European option, call option or call, put option or put, warrant

衍生詞彙

• optionable
• optional
• option button
• stock option

相關詞彙

• opt
• optimal
• optimise、optimize
• optimism
• optimist
• optimistic

動詞

option (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 options, 現在分詞 optioning, 一般過去時及過去分詞 optioned)

1. 購買...的期權 （from 20th c.）

   The new novel was optioned by the film studio, but they'll probably never decide to make a movie from it.

   那個製片廠買了新小說的期權，但是他們可能永遠不會用它來改編電影。

2. (計算機，過時) 設置
   • 1991, Martin D. Seyer, RS-232 made easy

     The device that is to echo the characters should be optioned for echoplexing.

延伸閱讀

• 「option」, Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, OCLC 800618302
• 「option」, The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, OCLC 867766587

異序詞

• potion

芬蘭語

名詞

option

1. optio 的屬格單數形式。

異序詞

• opinto, opinto-

法語

詞源

源自拉丁語 optiō (「選擇」)，源自optō (「選擇」)。

發音

• 國際音標^(幫助)：/ɔp.sjɔ̃/

• 音頻

  （文檔）

名詞

option f (複數 options)

1. 選擇
2. 訂購
3. 定金

延伸閱讀

• 查看「option」在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé（《法語數字化寶庫》）中的釋義。