acetum

英語[編輯]

Lua錯誤在Module:En-headword的第519行：attempt to index field '?' (a nil value)

來自aceō (「是酸的」)。

acētum n (屬格 acētī); 第二類變格

醋
- 121 CE, Suetonius, De vita Caesarum 4.37:
  Nepōtātus sūmptibus omnium prōdigōrum ingenia superāvit, commentus novum balneārum ūsum, portentōsissima genera cibōrum atque cēnārum, ut calidīs frīgidīsque unguentīs lavārētur, prētiōsissima margarīta acētō liquefacta sorbēret, convīvīs ex aurō pānēs et obsōnia appōneret, aut frūgī hominem esse oportere dictitāns aut Caesarem.
  1889年，譯者：Alexander Thomson
  In the devices of his profuse expenditure, he surpassed all the prodigals that ever lived; inventing a new kind of bath, with strange dishes and suppers, washing in precious unguents, both warm and cold, drinking pearls of immense value dissolved in vinegar, and serving up for his guests loaves and other victuals modelled in gold; often saying, " that a man ought either to be a good economist or an emperor."
(比喻) 精明

第二類變格名詞（中性）。

意大利-達爾馬提亞語支：
- Lua錯誤在Module:Descendants_tree的第56行：attempt to call field 'getLinkPage' (a nil value)
- 伊斯特拉語：azì
- 意大利語：aceto
- 那不勒斯語：acìto
- 西西里語：acitu
帕達尼亞語支：
- 弗留利語：asêt
- 利古里亞語：axòu
- 倫巴底語：axed
- 皮埃蒙特語：asèj
- 羅曼什語：aschieu, ischiu, aschaid
- 威尼斯語：axéo, axédo, axé
撒丁語：achedu, aghedu, achetu
- 坎皮達諾方言：acedu
西伊比利亞語支：
- Lua錯誤在Module:Descendants_tree的第164行：attempt to call method 'getNonEtymologicalName' (a nil value)
- 西班牙語：acedo
⇒ 通俗拉丁語：*acētillum
- 皮埃蒙特語：asil
- 古法語：aisil
  - 法語：aisy
  - → 中古英語：aisel, aisille, aysel
    - Lua錯誤在Module:Descendants_tree的第56行：attempt to call field 'getLinkPage' (a nil value) (棄用)
    - → 威爾士語：aesel
→ 哥特語：𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄 (akeit), 𐌰𐌺𐌴𐍄 (akēt)
→ 古愛爾蘭語：aicét, aigéd
- 愛爾蘭語：aigéad
→ 原始斯拉夫語：*ocьtъ （至此查閱更多衍生詞彙）
→ 原始西日耳曼語：*aket （至此查閱更多衍生詞彙）
→ 英語：acetum (學術化借詞)

acetum in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
「acetum」, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
acetum在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
acetum在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容
「acetum」, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers