guitar
英语
[编辑]
一把木吉他
其他形式
[编辑]词源
[编辑]源自西班牙语 guitarra，源自阿拉伯语 قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)，源自拉丁语 cithara，源自古希腊语 κιθάρα (kithára)。英语 cithara、英语 cither和英语 zither 的同源对似词。
发音
[编辑]- (英国) 国际音标(帮助): /ɡɪˈtɑː(ɹ)/
（英国）音频： (档案) - (通用美式) 国际音标(帮助): /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/
（美国）音频： (档案) - (美国南方) 国际音标(帮助): /ˈɡɪ.tɑɹ/
- 国际音标(帮助): /ɡiˈtɑɹ/
- 国际音标(帮助): /ɡʌˈtɑɹ/
- 韵部：-ɑː(ɹ)
- 断字：gui‧tar
- 韵部：-ɑː
名词
[编辑]guitar (复数 guitars)
- (音乐) 吉他
- Learning to strum the guitar rhythmically is essential.
- 学会有节奏地弹奏吉他是必不可少的。
- She was carrying her guitar in a fancily-decorated case.
- 她把吉他放到一个精致的盒子里带着。
- The band is looking for a new guitar player.
- 这个乐队在招一个新的吉他手。
- (音乐) 鲁特琴
近义词
[编辑]上义词
[编辑]下义词
[编辑]衍生词汇
[编辑]- acoustic guitar
- air guitar
- armónico guitar
- banjitar
- baritone guitar
- Baroque guitar
- bass guitar
- bowed guitar
- cigar box guitar
- classical guitar
- console steel guitar
- contraguitar
- eight-string guitar
- electric guitar
- flamenco guitar
- four-string guitar
- guitar cello
- guitarfish
- guitarist
- guitjo
- harp guitar
- lap steel guitar
- lead guitar
- lute guitar
- moon guitar
- nylon-string guitar
- parlor guitar, parlour guitar
- pedal steel guitar
- Portuguese guitar
- resonator guitar
- rhythm guitar
- romantic guitar
- Russian guitar
- Schrammel guitar
- Selmer guitar
- seven-string guitar
- slide guitar
- Spanish guitar
- steel guitar
- tenor guitar
- twelve-stringed guitar
派生语汇
[编辑]参考资料
[编辑]- 2000. The Acoustic Guitar Guide: Everything You Need to Know to Buy and Maintain an Acoustic Guitar. Larry Sandberg. Pg. 4.
动词
[编辑]guitar (第三人称单数简单现在时 guitars，现在分词 guitaring，简单过去时和过去分词 guitared)
- (罕用) 弹吉他
- 2020，Becky Manawatu，Auē，第 139 页:
- We guitared and drummed and head banged and pianoed.
- 我们弹著吉他，拍著鼓，敲著钢琴，摇头晃脑。
异序词
[编辑]丹麦语
[编辑]发音
[编辑]名词
[编辑]guitar 通 (定指单数 guitaren，不定复数 guitarer)
变格
[编辑]| 通性 | 单数 | 复数 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 不定 | 定指 | 不定 | 定指 | |
| 主格 | guitar | guitaren | guitarer | guitarerne |
| 属格 | guitars | guitarens | guitarers | guitarernes |