germinate

维基词典,自由的多语言词典

英语[编辑]

词源[编辑]

拉丁语 germinātusgermināre (发芽)的过去分词。

发音[编辑]

  • 国际音标(帮助)/ˈd͡ʒɜː(ɹ)mɪneɪt/
  • 文档

动词[编辑]

germinate (第三人称单数简单现在时 germinates, 现在分词 germinating, 一般过去时及过去分词 germinated)

  1. (不及物植物学农业) 发芽萌芽
    • 1631, Francis [Bacon], “(please specify |century=I to X)”, 出自 Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. [], 3rd版, London: [] William Rawley; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee [], →OCLC:
      the Chalcites, which hath a Spirit that will put forth and germinate
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
    • 2014 4月 5, “Quite interesting: A quietly intriguing column from the brains behind QI, the BBC quiz show. This week; QI orchids you not”, 出自 The Daily Telegraph (Weekend),页号 W22:
      Orchids rely on fungi to reproduce. Their tiny seeds don't have any on-board nutrients (like beans and apples) and will not germinate until they are infected by a symbiotic fungus which supplies them with food. Known as a protocorm, this tiny orchid-fungus ball grows, turns green and eventually starts to photosynthesise.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
    • 2014 12月 23, Olivia Judson, “The hemiparasite season [print version: Under the hemiparasite, International New York Times, 24–25 December 2014, page 7]”, 出自 The New York Times[1],于23 December 2014归档自原页面:
      [] The flesh [of the mistletoe berry] is sticky, and forms strings and ribbons between my thumb and forefinger. For the mistletoe, this viscous goop – and by the way, viscous comes to English from viscum – is crucial. The stickiness means that, after eating the berries, birds often regurgitate the seeds and then wipe their bills on twigs – leading to the seeds' getting glued to the tree, where they can germinate and begin the cycle anew.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
  2. (及物) 使...成长产生
    • 1913, Robert Barr, 章号 5, 出自 Lord Stranleigh Abroad[2]:
      These were business hours, and a feeling of loneliness crept over him, perhaps germinated by his sight of the illustrated papers, and accentuated by an attempted perusal of them.
      (请为本引文添加中文翻译)

近义词[编辑]

异序词[编辑]

意大利语[编辑]

动词[编辑]

germinate

  1. germinare 的屈折变化形式:
    1. 第二人称复数现在时直陈式
    2. 第二人称复数命令式

异序词[编辑]

拉丁语[编辑]

分词[编辑]

germināte

  1. germinātus呼格阳性单数

西班牙语[编辑]

动词[编辑]

germinate

  1. germinar第二人称单数voseo命令式te 的合词