ex post facto

参见：expostfacto

英语

其他形式

• expost facto
• expostfacto

词源

源自拉丁语 ex (“来自”) + post (“在...之后”) + facto，factum (“行为”)的离格。拉丁语中，ex支配离格，而post支配宾格（参见英语维基百科中关于该短语语法和用法的相关讨论。）

形容词

ex post facto (无比较级)

1. 事后的，回顾的
   1. (法律) 有追溯效力的（比如在某事之后颁布但其效力追溯回某事）
      • 1998, Daniel E. Troy, Retroactive Legislation，页号 56:

        Coupled with the Constitution's proscription of ex post facto laws is a similar prohibition against bills of attainder.

        （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

      • 2009 3月 21, Jim McTague, “Would a Tax on Bonuses Be Constitutional?”, 出自 Barron's:

        That the tax would take effect after some of the payments were made also raises issues. Says former Attorney General Richard Thornburg, also in an e-mail: "Such legislation could well run afoul of constitutional restrictions on bills of attainder, ex post facto laws, laws impairing the obligations of contract, unauthorized takings of property and the like."

        （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

相关词汇

• ex post

参见

• Ex post facto law在英语维基百科上的资料。维基百科 ^en