chandelier

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英语[编辑]

英语维基百科有一篇文章关于:
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复杂的吊灯
两个便携式框架

词源[编辑]

源自法语 chandelier,来自拉丁语 candelabrum,来自candela (蜡烛)candelabrum同源对似词,参见candle

发音[编辑]

  • IPA(帮助)/ˌʃæn.dəˈlɪə(ɹ)/
  • 文档
  • 韵部:-ɪə(ɹ)

名词[编辑]

chandelier (复数 chandeliers)

  1. 吊灯
    • 1929, M. Barnard Eldershaw, A House Is Built, Chapter VII, Section vi
      She opened the drawing-room door in trepidation. Would she find Esther drowned with her head in the goldfish bowl, or hanged from the chandelier by her stay-lace?
  2. (auction) 用于提高拍卖价格的虚构竞标者
    近义词: wall
    • 2007, Frank Pope, "Dragon Sea: a true tale of treasure, archeology, and greed off the coast of Vietnam", Harcourt Books, p. 306.
      A mysterious phone bidder was grabbing the pieces that no one else wanted—Mensun suspected this was the auction house "bidding against the chandelier," protecting itself against selling too low.
  3. (弃用, 军事) 用于支持临时木栅栏的便携式框架
    • 1747, James Boswell, The Scots Book, volume 9, p. 37. [1]
      Chandelier. A wooden frame, whereon are laid fascines or faggots, to cover the workmen in making approaches.
    • 1994, Todd A. Shallat, Structures in the Stream: Water, Science, and the Rise of the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, University of Texas Press, p. 32.
      Europeans solved this problem by building a temporary fence with tightly bound sticks ("fascines") stacked into wooden frames ("chandeliers").
  4. (外科学) 用于眼睛手术的内照射器

衍生词[编辑]

相关词[编辑]

延伸阅读[编辑]

法语[编辑]

发音[编辑]

词源1[编辑]

来自拉丁语 candēlābrum,和后缀变化。candélabre同源对似词

名词[编辑]

chandelier m (复数 chandeliers)

  1. 烛台
  2. 吊灯
相关词[编辑]

词源2[编辑]

chandelle +‎ -ier或来自中世纪拉丁语 candelārius。对照加泰罗尼亚语 candeler意大利语 candelaio西班牙语 candelero

名词[编辑]

chandelier m (复数 chandeliers)

  1. 制造或贩卖蜡烛的人

延伸阅读[编辑]

西班牙语[编辑]

名词[编辑]

chandelier m (复数 chandelieres)

  1. 吊灯