apoptosis
英语[编辑]
词源[编辑]
来自古希腊语 ἀπόπτωσις (apóptōsis, “脱落”)，来自ἀπό (apó, “远离”) + πτῶσις (ptôsis, “脱落”)。
发音[编辑]
- (英国) IPA(帮助)：/ˌapɒpˈtəʊsɪs/
音频 (英国) （文档） 音频 (英国) （文档） - (美国) IPA(帮助)：/ˌæ.pəˈtoʊ.sɪs/, /ˌæpəpˈtoʊsəs/
- 韵部：-əʊsɪs
名词[编辑]
apoptosis (可数 和 不可数，复数 apoptoses)
- (生物学, 细胞学) 细胞凋亡（自20世纪）
- 1972，J. F. R. Kerr; A. H. Wyllie; A. R. Currie，“Apoptosis: A Basic Biological Phenomenon with Wide-ranging Implications in Tissue Kinetics”，出自 British journal of cancer[1]，卷号26, DOI::
- The term apoptosis is proposed for a hitherto little recognized mechanism of controlled cell deletion, which appears to play a complementary but opposite role to mitosis in the regulation of animal cell populations.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- 1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial 2004, p. 238:
- Indeed, so important is apoptosis that it is gradually becoming clear that almost all therapeutic cancer treatment works only because it induces apoptosis by alerting p53 and its colleagues.
- 2011, Terence Allen and Graham Cowling, The Cell: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford 2011, p. 74:
- Apoptosis is routine in developmental processes such as the removal of webbing between fingers in humans, the loss of tadpole tails in amphibians, and insect metamorphosis.
上位词[编辑]
同类别词汇[编辑]
衍生词[编辑]
西班牙语[编辑]
名词[编辑]
apoptosis f (复数 apoptosis)
- (细胞学) 细胞凋亡
延伸阅读[编辑]
- “apoptosis”, Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición [西班牙皇家学院字典，第二十三版], 西班牙皇家学院, 2014