vestige
英语
[编辑]词源
[编辑]源自法語 vestige，源自拉丁語 vestīgium (“足迹，痕迹，脚底”)。
发音
[编辑]名词
[编辑]vestige (複數 vestiges)
- 足迹
- (引申义) （已消逝的事物的）痕迹，残留，残余
- 近義詞：remains
- the vestiges of ancient magnificence in Palmyra
- 在巴尔米拉旧时的辉煌的痕迹
- vestiges of former population
- 原住民所留下来的痕迹
- 1788，James Hutton，Theory of the earth，第 166 頁：
- The result, therefore, of this physical inquiry is, that we find no vestige of a beginning,— no prospect of an end.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 1837，L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon]，“The Letters Restored”，Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […]，第 III 卷，London：Henry Colburn, […]，→OCLC，第 218 頁：
- Her face was without a vestige of colour, but it only showed more strongly the perfect outline of her features. Pale she was, but not like a statue; it was a human paleness—passionate and painful.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 1871，Charles Darwin，Descent of Man，Chapter I：
- Nevertheless in some cases, my original view, that the points are vestiges of the tips of formerly erect and pointed ears, still seems to me probable.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 1895，H. G. Wells，The Time Machine，Chapter VIII：
- Only ragged vestiges of glass remained in its windows, and great sheets of the green facing had fallen away from the corroded metallic framework.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 1911，“Angkor”，1911 Encyclopædia Britannica：
- The chief remains of the Roman Calagurris are the vestiges of an aqueduct and an amphitheatre.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 1944，Miles Burton，章號 5，The Three Corpse Trick：
- The hovel stood in the centre of what had once been a vegetable garden, but was now a patch of rank weeds. Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- (生物學) 退化器官
- 1904，Transactions of the […] annual session，第 40 卷，Homeopathic Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania，第 160 頁：
- Any person seeing such a condition could not help being frightened at the conditions found, and it seems to me that that fact should lead us to think that the appendix is a vestige or becoming so.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 1932，John Arthur Thomson，Riddles of science，Ayer Publishing，第 824 頁：
- Now this paired organ of Jacobsen began in reptiles and is well developed in many mammals. But in man it is a vestige, often disappearing altogether; and the two openings are closed.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 2007，R. Randal Bollingera，Andrew S. Barbasa，Errol L. Busha，Shu S. Lina，William Parkera，“Biofilms in the large bowel suggest an apparent function of the human vermiform appendix,”，Journal of Theoretical Biology：
- This idea was confirmed by Scott, who performed a detailed comparative analysis of primate anatomy and demonstrated conclusively that the appendix is derived for some unidentified function and is not a vestige.
- （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
衍生词汇
[编辑]参见
[编辑]延伸阅读
[编辑]- “vestige”，Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary，Springfield, Mass.：G. & C. Merriam，1913年，OCLC 800618302
- “vestige”，The Century Dictionary […]，New York, N.Y.：The Century Co.，1911，OCLC 867766587
荷兰语
[编辑]发音
[编辑]音频： (檔案)
动词
[编辑]vestige
异序词
[编辑]法语
[编辑]词源
[编辑]发音
[编辑]名词
[编辑]vestige 陽 (複數 vestiges)
衍生词汇
[编辑]延伸阅读
[编辑]- 查看“vestige”在 le Trésor de la langue française informatisé [法语数字化宝典] 中的释义。