shriek
外观
英语
[编辑]其他形式
[编辑]词源
[编辑]源自弃用词shrick(1567年)、shreke,早期形式screak、skricke的变体(1500年代前),源自中古英語 scrycke,源自某北日耳曼語支/斯堪的纳维亚语言(对比瑞典語 skrika、丹麥語 skrige、冰島語 skríkja),源自原始日耳曼語 *skrīkijaną、*skrik-(对比英語 screech)。还见screech。
发音
[编辑]名词
[编辑]shriek (複數 shrieks)
衍生词汇
[编辑]动词
[编辑]shriek (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 shrieks,現在分詞 shrieking,一般過去時及過去分詞 shrieked)
- (不及物) 尖叫,惨叫
- 1596, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book IV, Canto VII”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 4,頁號 95:
- Feebly ſhe ſhriekt, but ſo feebly indeed / That Britomart heard not the ſhrilling ſound.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:
- It was the owl that shrieked.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- Template:RQ:Dryden Fables
- 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, 譯者 H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales,頁號 286:
- "[O]h, yes! the loon does shriek dreadfully - particularly when there's fine rain[.]"
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (及物) 惨叫着喊出
- 1590, 埃德蒙·斯宾塞, “Book I, Canto IX”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 33:
- The ghostly owl, shrieking his baleful note.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1817, Thomas Moore, Lalla-Rookh:
- She shrieked his name to the dark woods.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)