obstinate
英语[编辑]
其他形式[编辑]
- obstinant (官方不推荐)
词源[编辑]
源自中古英語 obstinate、obstinat,源自拉丁語 obstinātus,obstinō (“下定决心”)的过去分词,源自ob (“前”) + *stinare,源自stare (“站”)。ostinato的同源對似詞。
发音[编辑]
- (英國) IPA(幫助):/ˈɒb.stɪ.nət/, /ˈɒb.stɪ.nɪt/
- (美國) 英語發音:äb'stənət、IPA(幫助):/ˈɑb.stə.nət/, /ˈɑb.stə.nɪt/
(美国)音频 (文檔) - 断字(美国):ob‧sti‧nate
形容词[编辑]
obstinate (比較級 more obstinate,最高級 most obstinate)
- 坚持不懈的,坚定不移的
- 1686,Montaigne,Charles Cotton譯,, That men are justly punished for being obstinate in the defence of a fort that is not in reason to be defended:
- From this consideration it is that we have derived the custom, in times of war, to punish […] those who are obstinate to defend a place that by the rules of war is not tenable […]
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1847 January – 1848 July,William Makepeace Thackeray,章號21,出自 Vanity Fair. A Novel without a Hero,London:Bradbury and Evans, […],出版年份1848, OCLC 3174108:
- […] the junior Osborne was quite as obstinate as the senior: when he wanted a thing, quite as firm in his resolution to get it; and quite as violent when angered, as his father in his most stern moments
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (指不动的事物) 牢固的,难以移动的,顽固的;棘手的
- 1925-29, Mahadev Desai (translator), M.K. Gandhi, The Story of My Experiments with Truth, Part IV, Chapter XXIX,
- Now it happened that Kasturbai […] had again begun getting haemorrhage, and the malady seemed to be obstinate.
- 1925-29, Mahadev Desai (translator), M.K. Gandhi, The Story of My Experiments with Truth, Part IV, Chapter XXIX,
- (指面部) 表情坚定的
近义词[编辑]
- (坚持不懈): bloody-minded、persistent、stubborn、pertinacious,见Thesaurus:obstinate
- (稳固): persistent、unrelenting、inexorable
衍生词汇[编辑]
相关词汇[编辑]
找不到分类“來自原始印歐語詞根*ine-的英語詞”
延伸阅读[编辑]
- “obstinate”, Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, OCLC 800618302
- “obstinate”, The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, OCLC 867766587
- OneLook 在线词典 上有关 obstinate 的释义
异序词[编辑]
拉丁语[编辑]
词源 1[编辑]
发音[编辑]
副词[编辑]
obstinātē (比较级 obstinātius,最高级 obstinātissimē)
- 坚持不懈地
词源 2[编辑]
发音[编辑]
分词[编辑]
obstināte
参考资料[编辑]
- obstinate in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “obstinate”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- obstinate在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容
西班牙语[编辑]
动词[编辑]
obstinate