licorne

維基詞典,自由的多語言詞典

英語[编辑]

Quarter-pood licorne of 1805

詞源[编辑]

源自法語 licorne仿譯俄語 единоро́г (jedinoróg, 獨角獸)

名詞[编辑]

licorne (複數 licornes)

  1. (歷史, 軍事) 18-19世紀俄羅斯帝國軍隊使用的一種前裝式加榴炮
    • 1824,“Answers of Sir A. D., K. C. B. of the Royal Artillery, to some questions from Lieutenant C. D. Bengal Artillery”,出自 The British Indian Military Repository,卷號3:
      But I think our new 24-pounder howitzer will be found superior to any of them, not even excepting the Russian Licorne.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
    • 1837,T. F. Simmons, Ideas as to the Effect of Heavy Ordnance Directed Against and Applied by Ships of War, etc.:
      The Russians have a howitzer denominated licorne, the bore of which is, in its whole extent, the truncated frustrum of a cone: the only field guns in the possession of the artillery at Corfu, in 1822, were Russian guns of this description.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
    • 2007,Jeff Kinard,“Eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century artillery”,出自 Artillery: An Illustrated History of Its Impact:
      Essentially a hybrid between a howitzer and a gun, thus a gun-howitzer, the licorne was capable of a flatter trajectory and a longer range than the conventional howitzer.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)

拓展閱讀[编辑]

法語[编辑]

詞源[编辑]

源自古法語 unicorne,重分析作un icorne(帶不定冠詞),後又被重分析作新的帶定冠詞形式l'icorne[1]或源自意大利語 alicornoliocorno的變體。[2]

發音[编辑]

  • IPA(幫助)/li.kɔʁn/
  • 文檔

名詞[编辑]

licorne f (複數 licornes)

  1. (傳說生物) 獨角獸
  2. (紋章學) 紋章上的獨角獸圖案
  3. (金融) 獨角獸企業 成立不到10年但估值10億美元以上,又未在股票市場上市的科技創業公司

拓展閱讀[编辑]

參考資料[编辑]

  1. Ti Alkire; Carol Rosen (2010) Romance Languages: A Historical Introduction, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 9780521717847, 页305
  2. 查看“licorne”在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé(《法语数字化宝库》)中的释义。

葡萄牙語[编辑]

詞源[编辑]

源自法語 licorne

發音[编辑]

 

名詞[编辑]

licorne m (複數 licornes)

  1. 獨角獸
    近義詞: unicórnio