inde
外观
齊切瓦語
[编辑]發音
[编辑]助詞
[编辑]indé
反義詞
[编辑]丹麥語
[编辑]副詞
[编辑]inde
- 在裡面
荷蘭語
[编辑]發音
[编辑]音頻: (檔案)
動詞
[编辑]inde
拉丁語
[编辑]詞源
[编辑]發音
[编辑]副詞
[编辑]inde
- 從那裡
- 61 CE – c. 112 CE, Pliny the Younger, Epistulae 5:
- Inde etiam rosas effert, umbrarumque frigus non ingrato sole distinguit. Finito vario illo multiplicique curvamine recto limiti redditur nec huic uni, nam viae plures intercedentibus buxis dividuntur.[1][2]
- Farther on, there are roses too along the path, and the cool shade is pleasantly alternated with sunshine. Having passed through these manifold winding alleys, the path resumes a straight course, and at the same time divides into several tracks, separated by box hedges.[3]
- Inde etiam rosas effert, umbrarumque frigus non ingrato sole distinguit. Finito vario illo multiplicique curvamine recto limiti redditur nec huic uni, nam viae plures intercedentibus buxis dividuntur.[1][2]
- 自從,從那時
- 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, De Provinciis Consularibus 13.33:
- Nemo sapienter de re publica nostra cogitavit, iam inde a principio huius imperi, quin Galliam maxime timendam huic imperio putaret
- From the very beginning of this empire, nobody has ever carefully considered our republic who did not regard Gaul as the greatest object of fear for this empire.
- Nemo sapienter de re publica nostra cogitavit, iam inde a principio huius imperi, quin Galliam maxime timendam huic imperio putaret
- 1950, 庇护十二世, Munificentissimus Deus(广赐恩宠的天主)
- Maxime autem illud memorandum est, inde a saeculo secundo Mariam Virginem a Sanctis Patribus veluti novam Hevam proponi […] [4]
- We must remember especially that, since the second century, the Virgin Mary has been designated by the holy Fathers as the new Eve […]
- Maxime autem illud memorandum est, inde a saeculo secundo Mariam Virginem a Sanctis Patribus veluti novam Hevam proponi […] [4]
派生詞
[编辑]相關詞彙
[编辑]派生語彙
[编辑]- 阿斯圖里亞斯語:ende
- 加泰羅尼亞語:en
- 法蘭克-普羅旺斯語:en, cen (源自 *ecce inde)
- 古法語:ent, en
- 意大利語:ne, indi
- 莫札拉布語:عَان (en), הן (en)
- 奧克語:ne
- 古葡萄牙語:ende, en
- 西班牙語:ende
參考資料
[编辑]- inde in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “inde”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891年) An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York:Harper & Brothers
- inde在Gaffiot, Félix (1934年) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典),Hachette中的內容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894年) Latin Phrase-Book[1],London:Macmillan and Co.
- from this it appears, is apparent: inde patet, appāret
- from this it appears, is apparent: inde patet, appāret
- ↑ Pliny text, Latin version
- ↑ Pliny text, Latin version 2
- ↑ Pliny text, English translation 1
- ↑ Munificentissimis Deus, Pope Pius XII, Latin version
拉脫維亞語
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詞源
[编辑]20世紀新詞,1922年由《科學術語詞典》帶入,代替德語化的Template:K。源自舊式/方言詞indeve (“疾病;惡靈;毒”),J. Endzelīns認為是源自庫洛尼亞語(參見立陶宛語方言indėvė (“毒,惡,惡靈”)),可能源自*in- (拉脫維亞語 ie-) + 動詞dot (“給”)或dēt (“下蛋,放”)。語義變化可能類似德語 Gift: “放進去的東西” → “毒”。或可能源自“惡靈”意思的其他詞彙及其同源詞,如indeve ← *in- (“否定前綴”) + dievs,“非神” > “惡,惡靈”(參見類似的nedievs)。也可能是原來表示“惡靈”和“疾病”的兩詞混淆而成。還有可能受中古荷蘭語 inde (“終結,死亡”), inden (“死亡”)影響,是荷蘭水手帶到庫爾蘭公國 (1561-1726)的。[1]
發音
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名詞
[编辑]inde 陰 (第5變格)
- 毒
- bišu inde ― 蜂毒
- čūsku inde ― 蛇毒
- indes koncentrācija ― 提純毒
- čūsku indes zobi ― 蛇的毒牙
- indes dziedzeri ― 毒腺
- sagatavot indi ― 製毒
- neitralizēt indi ― 祛毒
- mūsdienu zinātnei labi zināma ļoti iedarbīga inde: kālija cianīds ― 現代科學中有一種著名的劇毒物:氰化鉀
- tabakas lapas satur nikotīnu, kas ir stipra sirds inde ― 煙草葉含有尼古丁,對心臟有強毒性
- 〈喻〉 毒害
- viņš nestrīdas pretim... bet šaubu un neticības indi pa kādam pilienam iepilina katrā sarunā ― he did not counterargue... but he added doubt and drops of the poison of unbelief in every conversation
變格
[编辑]| 單數 | 複數 | |
|---|---|---|
| 主格 | inde | indes |
| 屬格 | indes | inžu |
| 與格 | indei | indēm |
| 賓格 | indi | indes |
| 工具格 | indi | indēm |
| 方位格 | indē | indēs |
| 呼格 | inde | indes |
派生詞
[编辑]參考資料
[编辑]- ↑ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992年),“inde”,Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [拉脫維亞語語源詞典] (拉脫維亞語),Rīga:AVOTS,ISBN 9984-700-12-7
中古英語
[编辑]其他寫法
[编辑]詞源
[编辑]源自古法語 Inde (“印度”) ← 拉丁語 India ← 古希臘語 Ἰνδῐ́ᾱ (Indĭ́ā)。
發音
[编辑]名詞
[编辑]inde (不可数)
參考資料
[编辑]- “ī̆nde (n.(2)”在《MED Online》上的資料,Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007,retrieved 2018-03-30。
形容詞
[编辑]inde
- 靛藍色的
參考資料
[编辑]- “ī̆nde (adj.(2))”在《MED Online》上的資料,Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007,retrieved 2018-03-30。
參見
[编辑]| whit | grey, hor | blak |
| red; cremesyn, gernet | citrine, aumbre; broun, tawne | yelow, dorry, gul; canevas |
| grasgrene | grene | |
| plunket; ewage | asure, livid | blew, blo, pers |
| violet; inde | rose, murrey; purpel, purpur | claret |
