gutter
外观
參見:Gutter
英语
[编辑]发音
[编辑]词源 1
[编辑]源自中古英語 gutter、guttur、goter,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 guttere,源自古法語 goutiere(法語 gouttière),最终源自拉丁語 gutta (“滴”)。
名词
[编辑]gutter (複數 gutters)
- 排水沟
- 路边的水沟
- 1902, Massachusetts Highway Commission, Annual Report of the Massachusetts Highway Commission, 卷 9:
- In nearly all of the towns the gutters are filled with vegetation, or have been neglected for so long a time that the roadway becomes its own drainage bed.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- Template:RQ:Allingham China Governess
- 2008, Khaled Hosseini, A Thousand Splendid Suns[3]:
- Gutters separated the sidewalk from the road on both sides and flowed with muddy water.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (屋顶的)天沟
- The gutters must be cleared of leaves a few times a year.
- 每年都需要清理几次天沟里的叶子。
- (保齡球) (保龄球道两边的)槽
- You can decide to use the bumpers to avoid the ball going down the gutter every time.
- (請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)
- (牲口棚后部收集排泄物的)槽
- (字體排印) 行间距
- (印刷) 本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加,並移除
{{rfdef}}
模板。 - (集郵) 邮票间的间距
- (英國) 排水渠
- (各种坏事发生的)地方,窝点
- (比喻義) 肮脏,粗俗,低俗 (尤指色情有关)
- Get your mind out of the gutter.
- 别想那些不三不四的东西。
- What kind of gutter language is that? I ought to wash your mouth out with soap.
- 怎么能说出这种脏话?嘴巴也太不干净了。
- (漫畫) (漫画书栏目间的)余白
衍生词汇
[编辑]派生語彙
[编辑]- 蘇里南湯加語: gotro
参见
[编辑]动词
[编辑]gutter (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 gutters,現在分詞 guttering,一般過去時及過去分詞 guttered)
- 形成沟渠 (自14世纪末)
- (指蜡烛) 淌蜡 (自18世纪初叶)
- (指火焰或诗歌中的眼睛) 摇曳闪烁,忽明忽暗
- (及物) 把...滑到沟里(保龄球)
- (及物) 给...配备排水沟,沟渠等
- (及物) 纵切
- 约1603–1604年, 威廉·莎士比亚, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice [奥赛罗]”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (第一对开本), 伦敦: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, [Act 2, scene 1]:
- The gutter'd-Rockes, and Congregated Sands,
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (及物,不常見) 使...恶化;强调...变差
- The students' performance guttered after the school event.
- (請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)
- The patient's state would soon gutter.
- (請為本使用例添加中文翻譯)
衍生词汇
[编辑]词源 2
[编辑]名词
[编辑]gutter (複數 gutters)
- gut的施動者名詞
- 1921, Bernie Babcock, The Coming of the King,頁號 151:
- A Galilean Rabbi? When did this Province of diggers in dirt and gutters of fish send forth Rabbis? Thou makest a jest.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 2013, Don Keith, Shelley Stewart, Mattie C.'s Boy: The Shelley Stewart Story,頁號 34:
- An old, rusty coat hanger made a rudimentary fish-gutter.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
丹麦语
[编辑]名词
[编辑]gutter c
书面挪威语
[编辑]发音
[编辑]名词
[编辑]gutter m