deplorable

維基詞典,自由的多語言詞典
參見:déplorable

英语[编辑]

词源[编辑]

原始印歐語詞
*de

Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)

形容词借自Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean),或源自其词源Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean) + 英語 -able (能够...的)[1]其中Dēplōrābilis派生自Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)[2] + -ābilis (能够...的,应受...的),而dēplōrō源自dē- (程度增强前缀) + plōrō (喊出;抱怨;悲痛)(可能源自Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean))。

名词派生自形容词。[2]美国政治相关义项指的是美国政客及民主党希拉里·克林顿(1947年生)在2016年美国总统选举期间的一次讲话中说,她的对手共和党唐纳德·特朗普(1946年生)的支持者是“Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)”(一群可悲的人)。[3]

发音[编辑]

  • (英國) IPA(幫助)/dɪˈplɔːɹəbəɫ/
  • 文檔

形容词[编辑]

Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)

  1. 极差的,恶劣的,应遭谴责
    Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)
    Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)
  2. 可悲的,令人同情
    Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)
    • 1719, Daniel Defoe, The life and adventures of Robinson Crusoe
      There was a youth and his mother, and a maidservant on board, who were going passengers, and thinking the ship was ready to sail, unhappily came on board the evening before the hurricane began; and having no provisions of their own left, they were in a more deplorable condition than the rest.
    • Template:RQ:Tocqueville Democracy
    • 1840, Public Documents of the State of Maine, "Report Relating to the Insane Hospital", Committee on Public Buildings
      If, however, the early symptoms of insanity be neglected till the brain becomes accustomed to the irregular actions of disease, or till organic changes take place from the early violence of those actions, then the case becomes hopeless of cure. In this situation, in too many cases, the victim of this deplorable malady is cast off by his friends, thrust into a dungeon or in chains, there to remain till the shattered intellect shall exhaust all its remaining energies in perpetual raving and violence, till it sinks into hopeless and deplorable idiocy.
    • Template:RQ:Besant Ivory Gate

近义词[编辑]

名词[编辑]

Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)

  1. 可悲的人或物
    • 1970, Esquire (volume 74)
      [] heralding, this season, an end of the most awful of all apparel abominations, that most despicable of all deplorables, the ankle sock.
  2. Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean) 特朗普支持者

延伸阅读[编辑]

中古法语[编辑]

词源[编辑]

15世纪晚期,借自Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)

形容词[编辑]

Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)

  1. 可悲

西班牙语[编辑]

词源[编辑]

源自Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean),等价于Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)

形容词[编辑]

Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean)

  1. 可悲

衍生词汇[编辑]

延伸阅读[编辑]

  • deplorable”, Lua错误 在Module:Template_parser的第613行:bad argument #2 to 'find' (string expected, got boolean), Vigésima tercera edición [西班牙皇家學院字典,第二十三版], 西班牙皇家學院, 2014
  1. deplorable, adj.”, Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
  2. 2.0 2.1 对比“deplorable, adj. and n.”, OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, March 2023
  3. Katie Reilly , quoting Hillary Clinton (10 September 2016) Time, New York, N.Y.: Time Warner Publishing, ISSN 0928-8430, OCLC 749127914, 存档自[ 原始网页]于: “‘You know, to just be grossly generalistic, you could put half of Trump’s supporters into what I call the basket of deplorables. Right?’ Clinton said.”