apoptosis
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英語[编辑]
詞源[编辑]
來自古希臘語 ἀπόπτωσις (apóptōsis, “脫落”)，來自ἀπό (apó, “遠離”) + πτῶσις (ptôsis, “脫落”)。
發音[编辑]
- (英國) IPA(幫助)：/ˌapɒpˈtəʊsɪs/
音頻 (英國) （文檔） 音頻 (英國) （文檔） - (美國) IPA(幫助)：/ˌæ.pəˈtoʊ.sɪs/, /ˌæpəpˈtoʊsəs/
- 韻部：-əʊsɪs
名詞[编辑]
apoptosis (可數 & 不可數，複數 apoptoses)
- (生物學, 細胞學) 細胞凋亡[自20世紀]
- 1972，J. F. R. Kerr; A. H. Wyllie; A. R. Currie，“Apoptosis: A Basic Biological Phenomenon with Wide-ranging Implications in Tissue Kinetics”，出自 British journal of cancer[1]，卷號26, DOI::
- The term apoptosis is proposed for a hitherto little recognized mechanism of controlled cell deletion, which appears to play a complementary but opposite role to mitosis in the regulation of animal cell populations.
- 1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial 2004, p. 238:
- Indeed, so important is apoptosis that it is gradually becoming clear that almost all therapeutic cancer treatment works only because it induces apoptosis by alerting p53 and its colleagues.
- 2011, Terence Allen and Graham Cowling, The Cell: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford 2011, p. 74:
- Apoptosis is routine in developmental processes such as the removal of webbing between fingers in humans, the loss of tadpole tails in amphibians, and insect metamorphosis.
上位詞[编辑]
同類別詞彙[编辑]
衍生詞[编辑]
西班牙語[编辑]
名詞[编辑]
apoptosis f (複數 apoptosis)
- (細胞學) 細胞凋亡
延伸閱讀[编辑]
- Diccionario de la lengua española中的“apoptosis”, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.