vestige
英语[编辑]
词源[编辑]
源自法语 vestige，源自拉丁语 vestīgium (“足迹，痕迹，脚底”)。
发音[编辑]
名词[编辑]
vestige (复数 vestiges)
- 足迹
- (引申义) （已消逝的事物的）痕迹，残留，残余
- 近义词： remains
- the vestiges of ancient magnificence in Palmyra
- 在巴尔米拉旧时的辉煌的痕迹
- vestiges of former population
- 原住民所留下来的痕迹
- 1788, James Hutton, Theory of the earth，页号 166:
- The result, therefore, of this physical inquiry is, that we find no vestige of a beginning,— no prospect of an end.
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- 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Letters Restored”, 出自 Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], 卷 III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC，页号 218:
- Her face was without a vestige of colour, but it only showed more strongly the perfect outline of her features. Pale she was, but not like a statue; it was a human paleness—passionate and painful.
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- 1871, Charles Darwin, Descent of Man, Chapter I:
- Nevertheless in some cases, my original view, that the points are vestiges of the tips of formerly erect and pointed ears, still seems to me probable.
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- 1895, H. G. Wells, The Time Machine, Chapter VIII:
- Only ragged vestiges of glass remained in its windows, and great sheets of the green facing had fallen away from the corroded metallic framework.
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- 1911, “Angkor”, 出自 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica:
- The chief remains of the Roman Calagurris are the vestiges of an aqueduct and an amphitheatre.
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- 1944, Miles Burton, 章号 5, 出自 The Three Corpse Trick:
- The hovel stood in the centre of what had once been a vegetable garden, but was now a patch of rank weeds. Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
- (生物学) 退化器官
- 1904, Transactions of the […] annual session, 卷 40, Homeopathic Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania，页号 160:
- Any person seeing such a condition could not help being frightened at the conditions found, and it seems to me that that fact should lead us to think that the appendix is a vestige or becoming so.
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- 1932, John Arthur Thomson, Riddles of science, Ayer Publishing，页号 824:
- Now this paired organ of Jacobsen began in reptiles and is well developed in many mammals. But in man it is a vestige, often disappearing altogether; and the two openings are closed.
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- 2007, R. Randal Bollingera, Andrew S. Barbasa, Errol L. Busha, Shu S. Lina, William Parkera, “Biofilms in the large bowel suggest an apparent function of the human vermiform appendix,”, 出自 Journal of Theoretical Biology:
- This idea was confirmed by Scott, who performed a detailed comparative analysis of primate anatomy and demonstrated conclusively that the appendix is derived for some unidentified function and is not a vestige.
- （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
衍生词汇[编辑]
参见[编辑]
延伸阅读[编辑]
- “vestige”, Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, OCLC 800618302
- “vestige”, The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, OCLC 867766587
荷兰语[编辑]
发音[编辑]
音频 （文档）
动词[编辑]
vestige
异序词[编辑]
法语[编辑]
词源[编辑]
发音[编辑]
名词[编辑]
vestige m (复数 vestiges)
衍生词汇[编辑]
延伸阅读[编辑]
- 查看“vestige”在le Trésor de la langue française informatisé（《法语数字化宝库》）中的释义。